The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia
Abstract. Lilisti, Zamdial, Hartono D, Brata B, Simarmata M. 2021. The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 106-112. Various human activities affect the quality of the aquatic ecosystem that can b...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
MBI & UNS Solo
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/032aefd4e15d43dca00132322782071a |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:032aefd4e15d43dca00132322782071a |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:032aefd4e15d43dca00132322782071a2021-11-22T00:53:57ZThe structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220115https://doaj.org/article/032aefd4e15d43dca00132322782071a2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6879https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Lilisti, Zamdial, Hartono D, Brata B, Simarmata M. 2021. The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 106-112. Various human activities affect the quality of the aquatic ecosystem that can be assessed by measuring the physical, chemical, and biological parameters of the waters and sediments. This is the case of Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia which shows changes in the estuary and marine ecosystems due to the cut-off of the main river around the area for the development of roads and bridges. The objective of this study was to analyze the quality of the waters and substrate, and the structure of the macrozoobenthos community as a bioindicator at the Kalibaru Waters. A survey was carried out in four stations, which was purposively selected based on human activities around the waters. Data collected included the physical and chemical parameters, and the diversity and density of macrozoobenthos species. The density of macrozoobenthos species was analyzed for summed dominance ratio (SDR), diversity (H'), homogeneity (E), and dominance (D) indices. The results showed that the physical and chemical parameters of Kalibaru Waters were acceptable for aquatic life, however, the oil contents at two stations exceeded the ecological threshold. Analysis of the macrozoobenthos community as a bioindicator for water quality found that the diversity and homogeneity indices were at a medium level indicating an unstable community, while the dominant index remained low indicating that none of the species was dominant in the Kalibaru Waters. This information is needed as a reference for the government of Bengkulu Province to make appropriate policies and management decisions to maintain the quality of the aquatic ecosystem in Kalibaru Waters.Lilisti LILISTIZamdial ZAMDIALDede HartonoBieng BrataMarulak SimarmataMBI & UNS Soloarticlebioindicator, macrozoobenthos, physical and chemical parameters, transitional watersBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2020) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
bioindicator, macrozoobenthos, physical and chemical parameters, transitional waters Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
spellingShingle |
bioindicator, macrozoobenthos, physical and chemical parameters, transitional waters Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Lilisti LILISTI Zamdial ZAMDIAL Dede Hartono Bieng Brata Marulak Simarmata The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia |
description |
Abstract. Lilisti, Zamdial, Hartono D, Brata B, Simarmata M. 2021. The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 106-112. Various human activities affect the quality of the aquatic ecosystem that can be assessed by measuring the physical, chemical, and biological parameters of the waters and sediments. This is the case of Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia which shows changes in the estuary and marine ecosystems due to the cut-off of the main river around the area for the development of roads and bridges. The objective of this study was to analyze the quality of the waters and substrate, and the structure of the macrozoobenthos community as a bioindicator at the Kalibaru Waters. A survey was carried out in four stations, which was purposively selected based on human activities around the waters. Data collected included the physical and chemical parameters, and the diversity and density of macrozoobenthos species. The density of macrozoobenthos species was analyzed for summed dominance ratio (SDR), diversity (H'), homogeneity (E), and dominance (D) indices. The results showed that the physical and chemical parameters of Kalibaru Waters were acceptable for aquatic life, however, the oil contents at two stations exceeded the ecological threshold. Analysis of the macrozoobenthos community as a bioindicator for water quality found that the diversity and homogeneity indices were at a medium level indicating an unstable community, while the dominant index remained low indicating that none of the species was dominant in the Kalibaru Waters. This information is needed as a reference for the government of Bengkulu Province to make appropriate policies and management decisions to maintain the quality of the aquatic ecosystem in Kalibaru Waters. |
format |
article |
author |
Lilisti LILISTI Zamdial ZAMDIAL Dede Hartono Bieng Brata Marulak Simarmata |
author_facet |
Lilisti LILISTI Zamdial ZAMDIAL Dede Hartono Bieng Brata Marulak Simarmata |
author_sort |
Lilisti LILISTI |
title |
The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia |
title_short |
The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia |
title_full |
The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia |
title_fullStr |
The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed |
The structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in Kalibaru Waters, Bengkulu, Indonesia |
title_sort |
structure and composition of macrozoobenthos community in varying water qualities in kalibaru waters, bengkulu, indonesia |
publisher |
MBI & UNS Solo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/032aefd4e15d43dca00132322782071a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lilistililisti thestructureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT zamdialzamdial thestructureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT dedehartono thestructureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT biengbrata thestructureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT marulaksimarmata thestructureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT lilistililisti structureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT zamdialzamdial structureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT dedehartono structureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT biengbrata structureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia AT marulaksimarmata structureandcompositionofmacrozoobenthoscommunityinvaryingwaterqualitiesinkalibaruwatersbengkuluindonesia |
_version_ |
1718418439500988416 |