Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis

The article examines the competitiveness of agriculture of the Russian Federation through the indicators of its regional development. Based on results of the Pearson correlation calculation was established that competitiveness of agriculture is closely tied with a small amount of factors. Among fact...

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Autores principales: Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva, Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
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RU
Publicado: North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:034a8cbf247e4b0ebe4177ded418b9f52021-11-12T10:46:02ZRole of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis1726-11391816-8590https://doaj.org/article/034a8cbf247e4b0ebe4177ded418b9f52018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/431https://doaj.org/toc/1726-1139https://doaj.org/toc/1816-8590The article examines the competitiveness of agriculture of the Russian Federation through the indicators of its regional development. Based on results of the Pearson correlation calculation was established that competitiveness of agriculture is closely tied with a small amount of factors. Among factorial conditions high correlation is observed with the investments into fixed capital (0.7), to a lesser extent - with the capital of other sort (a cattle livestock), also land resources and a labor force. Also demand conditions matter, namely: trade turnover of the agricultural organizations (0.73). At the same time dependence upon the state aid is expressed not so clearly: correlation is average, being at the level of 0.5-0.6 depending on a type of subsidies. There were found 14 groups of factors as a result of the factorial analysis. Three among factors had importance: crop production condition; livestock production condition; degree of openness of the region. Values of these factors were calculated for parent population’s objects. The most common situation is when the subject of the Russian Federation had a high value on one of three factors, but insignificant on two others. Subjects of the Russian Federation with low value of competitiveness have negative values of all factors as well, with rare exceptions. Moscow, the Krasnodar area, the Belgorod region have unique values of variables. A certain trend between factors wasn’t detected - all three factors are independent between each other. The conclusion is drawn that the competitiveness increases mainly due to the development of livestock production.Elena Vasilyevna ZhiryaevaMaria Nikolaevna DmitrievaNorth-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration articlecompetitiveness of the territorial subject of the russian federationthe regionfactorsvariablesthe factor analysisexportinvestments into fixed capitalcompetitiveness in the conditions of the wtocorrelationlivestockagricultural supportgovernment subsidiesPolitical institutions and public administration (General)JF20-2112ENRUУправленческое консультирование, Vol 0, Iss 10, Pp 111-125 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic competitiveness of the territorial subject of the russian federation
the region
factors
variables
the factor analysis
export
investments into fixed capital
competitiveness in the conditions of the wto
correlation
livestock
agricultural support
government subsidies
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
spellingShingle competitiveness of the territorial subject of the russian federation
the region
factors
variables
the factor analysis
export
investments into fixed capital
competitiveness in the conditions of the wto
correlation
livestock
agricultural support
government subsidies
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
description The article examines the competitiveness of agriculture of the Russian Federation through the indicators of its regional development. Based on results of the Pearson correlation calculation was established that competitiveness of agriculture is closely tied with a small amount of factors. Among factorial conditions high correlation is observed with the investments into fixed capital (0.7), to a lesser extent - with the capital of other sort (a cattle livestock), also land resources and a labor force. Also demand conditions matter, namely: trade turnover of the agricultural organizations (0.73). At the same time dependence upon the state aid is expressed not so clearly: correlation is average, being at the level of 0.5-0.6 depending on a type of subsidies. There were found 14 groups of factors as a result of the factorial analysis. Three among factors had importance: crop production condition; livestock production condition; degree of openness of the region. Values of these factors were calculated for parent population’s objects. The most common situation is when the subject of the Russian Federation had a high value on one of three factors, but insignificant on two others. Subjects of the Russian Federation with low value of competitiveness have negative values of all factors as well, with rare exceptions. Moscow, the Krasnodar area, the Belgorod region have unique values of variables. A certain trend between factors wasn’t detected - all three factors are independent between each other. The conclusion is drawn that the competitiveness increases mainly due to the development of livestock production.
format article
author Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
author_facet Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
author_sort Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
title Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_short Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_full Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_fullStr Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_sort role of the competitiveness among the variables determining the situation of agricultural industry in russia’s regions: results of the factor analysis
publisher North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/034a8cbf247e4b0ebe4177ded418b9f5
work_keys_str_mv AT elenavasilyevnazhiryaeva roleofthecompetitivenessamongthevariablesdeterminingthesituationofagriculturalindustryinrussiasregionsresultsofthefactoranalysis
AT marianikolaevnadmitrieva roleofthecompetitivenessamongthevariablesdeterminingthesituationofagriculturalindustryinrussiasregionsresultsofthefactoranalysis
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