Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] is a chronic lung disease affecting other body systems, like musculoskeletal system causing weakness. Muscle weakness is a major problem, causing poor functional lung capacity; and a negative impact on daily life activity. Muscle weakness in C...

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Autores principales: Tarek Nasrallah, Hossam Emam, Ismail Alwakil, Ashraf Ahmad
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0356f507aec048549bb659f6a8b801be
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0356f507aec048549bb659f6a8b801be2021-12-02T14:02:00ZEffects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.22928.1087https://doaj.org/article/0356f507aec048549bb659f6a8b801be2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_82009_03e342a36eace4e745fb3d4113729480.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] is a chronic lung disease affecting other body systems, like musculoskeletal system causing weakness. Muscle weakness is a major problem, causing poor functional lung capacity; and a negative impact on daily life activity. Muscle weakness in COPD may be a form of disuse and/or a form of myopathy is a question need answer. Exercise is a basic unit of pulmonary rehabilitation causing increased quality of life. So, PR regarded as effective non-pharmacological treatments in COPD.  Aim of the work: Whole-body vibration [WBV] is a type of exercise that improve muscle function specially in debilitated patients like COPD,WBV not yet studied in Egyptian patients with COPD. Patients and Methods:Fifty patients with COPD were assessed for an 18-weeks in outpatient rehabilitation center, the patients were randomly assigned into: Group 1, using dynamic exercise on a side alternating vibration platform at 25–30 Hz three times per week [WBV], and group 2 as a control group [CON] with the same amount of exercise without WBV. Results: Pulmonary function tests results: showing FEV1 pred. 39.8 ± 12.2 and 41.3±4.6 before and after intervention respectively. PaO2:  49.60 ± 80and 82±90 before and after intervention respectively; PaCO2:  65 ± 70and 33±50before and after intervention respectively the difference was significant in intervention group than in control. The distance walked [DW] increased after the WBV period [397±133m] compared with the control period [359±111m]. Conclusion: WBV was good complementary training exercise which could be an effective new modality for COPD patients.Tarek NasrallahHossam EmamIsmail AlwakilAshraf AhmadAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseskeletal muscles atrophymyopathyexercisewhole body vibrationMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 420-426 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
skeletal muscles atrophy
myopathy
exercise
whole body vibration
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
skeletal muscles atrophy
myopathy
exercise
whole body vibration
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Tarek Nasrallah
Hossam Emam
Ismail Alwakil
Ashraf Ahmad
Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
description Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD] is a chronic lung disease affecting other body systems, like musculoskeletal system causing weakness. Muscle weakness is a major problem, causing poor functional lung capacity; and a negative impact on daily life activity. Muscle weakness in COPD may be a form of disuse and/or a form of myopathy is a question need answer. Exercise is a basic unit of pulmonary rehabilitation causing increased quality of life. So, PR regarded as effective non-pharmacological treatments in COPD.  Aim of the work: Whole-body vibration [WBV] is a type of exercise that improve muscle function specially in debilitated patients like COPD,WBV not yet studied in Egyptian patients with COPD. Patients and Methods:Fifty patients with COPD were assessed for an 18-weeks in outpatient rehabilitation center, the patients were randomly assigned into: Group 1, using dynamic exercise on a side alternating vibration platform at 25–30 Hz three times per week [WBV], and group 2 as a control group [CON] with the same amount of exercise without WBV. Results: Pulmonary function tests results: showing FEV1 pred. 39.8 ± 12.2 and 41.3±4.6 before and after intervention respectively. PaO2:  49.60 ± 80and 82±90 before and after intervention respectively; PaCO2:  65 ± 70and 33±50before and after intervention respectively the difference was significant in intervention group than in control. The distance walked [DW] increased after the WBV period [397±133m] compared with the control period [359±111m]. Conclusion: WBV was good complementary training exercise which could be an effective new modality for COPD patients.
format article
author Tarek Nasrallah
Hossam Emam
Ismail Alwakil
Ashraf Ahmad
author_facet Tarek Nasrallah
Hossam Emam
Ismail Alwakil
Ashraf Ahmad
author_sort Tarek Nasrallah
title Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_short Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_full Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_fullStr Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Whole-Body Vibration on Egyptian Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
title_sort effects of whole-body vibration on egyptian patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0356f507aec048549bb659f6a8b801be
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