Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates

Abstract The dielectric properties and electrical conduction mechanism of bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) plates synthesized using chloramine-T as the chloride ion source were investigated. Thermally-activated structure rebuilding was monitored using broadband dielectric spectroscopy, which showed that...

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Autores principales: Adrian Radoń, Dariusz Łukowiec, Patryk Włodarczyk
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:03864210e4854015bdb72f0dbed7a9012021-12-02T13:58:12ZBroadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates10.1038/s41598-020-79018-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/03864210e4854015bdb72f0dbed7a9012020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79018-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The dielectric properties and electrical conduction mechanism of bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) plates synthesized using chloramine-T as the chloride ion source were investigated. Thermally-activated structure rebuilding was monitored using broadband dielectric spectroscopy, which showed that the onset temperature of this process was 283 K. This rebuilding was related to the introduction of free chloride ions into [Bi2O2]2+ layers and their growth, which increased the intensity of the (101) diffraction peak. The electrical conductivity and dielectric permittivity were related to the movement of chloride ions between plates (in the low-frequency region), the interplanar motion of Cl− ions at higher frequencies, vibrations of these ions, and charge carrier hopping at frequencies above 10 kHz. The influence of the free chloride ion concentration on the electrical conductivity was also described. Structure rebuilding was associated with a lower concentration of free chloride ions, which significantly decreased the conductivity. According to the analysis, the BiOCl plate conductivity was related to the movement of Cl− ions, not electrons.Adrian RadońDariusz ŁukowiecPatryk WłodarczykNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Adrian Radoń
Dariusz Łukowiec
Patryk Włodarczyk
Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates
description Abstract The dielectric properties and electrical conduction mechanism of bismuth oxychloride (BiOCl) plates synthesized using chloramine-T as the chloride ion source were investigated. Thermally-activated structure rebuilding was monitored using broadband dielectric spectroscopy, which showed that the onset temperature of this process was 283 K. This rebuilding was related to the introduction of free chloride ions into [Bi2O2]2+ layers and their growth, which increased the intensity of the (101) diffraction peak. The electrical conductivity and dielectric permittivity were related to the movement of chloride ions between plates (in the low-frequency region), the interplanar motion of Cl− ions at higher frequencies, vibrations of these ions, and charge carrier hopping at frequencies above 10 kHz. The influence of the free chloride ion concentration on the electrical conductivity was also described. Structure rebuilding was associated with a lower concentration of free chloride ions, which significantly decreased the conductivity. According to the analysis, the BiOCl plate conductivity was related to the movement of Cl− ions, not electrons.
format article
author Adrian Radoń
Dariusz Łukowiec
Patryk Włodarczyk
author_facet Adrian Radoń
Dariusz Łukowiec
Patryk Włodarczyk
author_sort Adrian Radoń
title Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates
title_short Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates
title_full Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates
title_fullStr Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates
title_full_unstemmed Broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in BiOCl plates
title_sort broadband dielectric spectroscopy for monitoring temperature-dependent chloride ion motion in biocl plates
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/03864210e4854015bdb72f0dbed7a901
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianradon broadbanddielectricspectroscopyformonitoringtemperaturedependentchlorideionmotioninbioclplates
AT dariuszłukowiec broadbanddielectricspectroscopyformonitoringtemperaturedependentchlorideionmotioninbioclplates
AT patrykwłodarczyk broadbanddielectricspectroscopyformonitoringtemperaturedependentchlorideionmotioninbioclplates
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