Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network
Economic development in China requires lots of energy to support it, but how to acquire an adequate energy supply is a difficult problem. Meantime, environmental pollution caused by energy consumption is a problem that immediately needs to be solved. To adapt to China’s rapidly emerging economy, and...
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Hindawi Limited
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0397182ca1164451955295a1f25220902021-11-29T00:56:39ZEnvironmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network1875-905X10.1155/2021/3766980https://doaj.org/article/0397182ca1164451955295a1f25220902021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3766980https://doaj.org/toc/1875-905XEconomic development in China requires lots of energy to support it, but how to acquire an adequate energy supply is a difficult problem. Meantime, environmental pollution caused by energy consumption is a problem that immediately needs to be solved. To adapt to China’s rapidly emerging economy, and based on existing policies, giving more consideration to energy saving and environmental safety is more important. Therefore, to investigate China’s regional environmental efficiency and its factors has key importance. In order to evaluate the environmental efficiency input in China, this study first selects some indexes of environmental efficiency and applies the Data Envelopment Analysis (DAE) method to measure the efficiency of input and output. Then, the relative index of environmental efficiency input is selected as the input variable and the efficiency value as the output variable. The Backpropagation neural network is employed to learn and establish the prediction model and achieve high prediction accuracy. The performance of the model is improved by optimizing the index of environmental efficiency investment, adopting the latest data, and increasing the learning samples. This method is not only suitable for the evaluation of macro-environmental efficiency investment, but also suitable for enterprises in specific industries.Chao YangFeng HeChang RenHindawi LimitedarticleTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENMobile Information Systems, Vol 2021 (2021) |
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Telecommunication TK5101-6720 |
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Telecommunication TK5101-6720 Chao Yang Feng He Chang Ren Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network |
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Economic development in China requires lots of energy to support it, but how to acquire an adequate energy supply is a difficult problem. Meantime, environmental pollution caused by energy consumption is a problem that immediately needs to be solved. To adapt to China’s rapidly emerging economy, and based on existing policies, giving more consideration to energy saving and environmental safety is more important. Therefore, to investigate China’s regional environmental efficiency and its factors has key importance. In order to evaluate the environmental efficiency input in China, this study first selects some indexes of environmental efficiency and applies the Data Envelopment Analysis (DAE) method to measure the efficiency of input and output. Then, the relative index of environmental efficiency input is selected as the input variable and the efficiency value as the output variable. The Backpropagation neural network is employed to learn and establish the prediction model and achieve high prediction accuracy. The performance of the model is improved by optimizing the index of environmental efficiency investment, adopting the latest data, and increasing the learning samples. This method is not only suitable for the evaluation of macro-environmental efficiency investment, but also suitable for enterprises in specific industries. |
format |
article |
author |
Chao Yang Feng He Chang Ren |
author_facet |
Chao Yang Feng He Chang Ren |
author_sort |
Chao Yang |
title |
Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network |
title_short |
Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network |
title_full |
Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network |
title_fullStr |
Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental Efficiency Evaluation Method Based on Data Envelopment Analysis and Improved Neural Network |
title_sort |
environmental efficiency evaluation method based on data envelopment analysis and improved neural network |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0397182ca1164451955295a1f2522090 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT chaoyang environmentalefficiencyevaluationmethodbasedondataenvelopmentanalysisandimprovedneuralnetwork AT fenghe environmentalefficiencyevaluationmethodbasedondataenvelopmentanalysisandimprovedneuralnetwork AT changren environmentalefficiencyevaluationmethodbasedondataenvelopmentanalysisandimprovedneuralnetwork |
_version_ |
1718407687171997696 |