Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop
Phase-locked loop (PLL) operates at a high frequency and due to the increased switching rate of the circuits, the power consumption is high. Designing a PLL which consumes less power without compromising the frequency of operation is essential. The sub-components of PLL such as the phase frequency d...
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Universidade do Porto
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0398a13a4bf94cf58812ac692f8ac4912021-11-26T12:34:56ZDesign and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop2183-649310.24840/2183-6493_007.004_0006https://doaj.org/article/0398a13a4bf94cf58812ac692f8ac4912021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/928https://doaj.org/toc/2183-6493Phase-locked loop (PLL) operates at a high frequency and due to the increased switching rate of the circuits, the power consumption is high. Designing a PLL which consumes less power without compromising the frequency of operation is essential. The sub-components of PLL such as the phase frequency detector, charge pump, loop filter, voltage-controlled oscillator, and the frequency divider have to be designed for reduced power consumption. The proposed PLL along with its sub-components have been designed using the CMOS 180nm technology library in the Cadence Virtuoso and simulated using Cadence Spectre with a supply voltage of 1.8V resulting in a 20% reduction in power with a higher frequency of operation compared to the reference PLL architecture. The capture range and lock range of the proposed PLL are 2.09 to 2.14 GHz and 1 to 3.5GHz, respectively. The designed PLL consumes less power and operates at a higher frequency.Premananda B. S.Dhanush T. N.Vaishnavi S. ParasharD. Aneesh BharadwajUniversidade do Portoarticlecharge pumpcmoscsvcopfdpllvcoEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Technology (General)T1-995ENU.Porto Journal of Engineering, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 70-86 (2021) |
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charge pump cmos csvco pfd pll vco Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Technology (General) T1-995 |
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charge pump cmos csvco pfd pll vco Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Technology (General) T1-995 Premananda B. S. Dhanush T. N. Vaishnavi S. Parashar D. Aneesh Bharadwaj Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop |
description |
Phase-locked loop (PLL) operates at a high frequency and due to the increased switching rate of the circuits, the power consumption is high. Designing a PLL which consumes less power without compromising the frequency of operation is essential. The sub-components of PLL such as the phase frequency detector, charge pump, loop filter, voltage-controlled oscillator, and the frequency divider have to be designed for reduced power consumption. The proposed PLL along with its sub-components have been designed using the CMOS 180nm technology library in the Cadence Virtuoso and simulated using Cadence Spectre with a supply voltage of 1.8V resulting in a 20% reduction in power with a higher frequency of operation compared to the reference PLL architecture. The capture range and lock range of the proposed PLL are 2.09 to 2.14 GHz and 1 to 3.5GHz, respectively. The designed PLL consumes less power and operates at a higher frequency. |
format |
article |
author |
Premananda B. S. Dhanush T. N. Vaishnavi S. Parashar D. Aneesh Bharadwaj |
author_facet |
Premananda B. S. Dhanush T. N. Vaishnavi S. Parashar D. Aneesh Bharadwaj |
author_sort |
Premananda B. S. |
title |
Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop |
title_short |
Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop |
title_full |
Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop |
title_fullStr |
Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop |
title_full_unstemmed |
Design and Implementation of High Frequency and Low-Power Phase-locked Loop |
title_sort |
design and implementation of high frequency and low-power phase-locked loop |
publisher |
Universidade do Porto |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0398a13a4bf94cf58812ac692f8ac491 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718409390878359552 |