Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications

Basalt fiber (BF), because of having high strength-to-cost ratio, could be suitable for industrial applications replacing the carbon and glass fibers. However, the lack of surface functionality restricts its potential interfacial interactions with the reinforced matrix. Various surface modification...

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Autores principales: Mittal Garima, Rhee Kyong Y.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/039e09cdbb2a497e90e6ec6122e92f9c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:039e09cdbb2a497e90e6ec6122e92f9c2021-12-05T14:10:57ZElectrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications2191-909710.1515/ntrev-2021-0011https://doaj.org/article/039e09cdbb2a497e90e6ec6122e92f9c2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2021-0011https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9097Basalt fiber (BF), because of having high strength-to-cost ratio, could be suitable for industrial applications replacing the carbon and glass fibers. However, the lack of surface functionality restricts its potential interfacial interactions with the reinforced matrix. Various surface modification approaches are used to tailor the surface properties of BFs such as coating nanomaterials and attaching chemical moieties. In this study, a successful deposition of graphene on basalt fabric was done using eco-friendly and simple electrophoretic deposition method. The confirmation of attached graphene oxide and graphene was done through the scanning electron microscope, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectroscopy. Later, the effect of graphene coating on the thermal properties of BF was studied through thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Results show that the graphene was successfully coated on BF, and in the presence of graphene coating, the crystallization of BF delayed from 697 to 716°C because of the formation of a protective layer of graphene. Graphene-coated BF could be used further in fiber-reinforced composites to improve the interfacial interaction between the matrix and fiber.Mittal GarimaRhee Kyong Y.De Gruyterarticleelectrophoretic depositiongraphenebasalt fiber/fabricTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Physical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801ENNanotechnology Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 158-165 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electrophoretic deposition
graphene
basalt fiber/fabric
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
spellingShingle electrophoretic deposition
graphene
basalt fiber/fabric
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Mittal Garima
Rhee Kyong Y.
Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
description Basalt fiber (BF), because of having high strength-to-cost ratio, could be suitable for industrial applications replacing the carbon and glass fibers. However, the lack of surface functionality restricts its potential interfacial interactions with the reinforced matrix. Various surface modification approaches are used to tailor the surface properties of BFs such as coating nanomaterials and attaching chemical moieties. In this study, a successful deposition of graphene on basalt fabric was done using eco-friendly and simple electrophoretic deposition method. The confirmation of attached graphene oxide and graphene was done through the scanning electron microscope, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectroscopy. Later, the effect of graphene coating on the thermal properties of BF was studied through thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. Results show that the graphene was successfully coated on BF, and in the presence of graphene coating, the crystallization of BF delayed from 697 to 716°C because of the formation of a protective layer of graphene. Graphene-coated BF could be used further in fiber-reinforced composites to improve the interfacial interaction between the matrix and fiber.
format article
author Mittal Garima
Rhee Kyong Y.
author_facet Mittal Garima
Rhee Kyong Y.
author_sort Mittal Garima
title Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
title_short Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
title_full Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
title_fullStr Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
title_full_unstemmed Electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
title_sort electrophoretic deposition of graphene on basalt fiber for composite applications
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/039e09cdbb2a497e90e6ec6122e92f9c
work_keys_str_mv AT mittalgarima electrophoreticdepositionofgrapheneonbasaltfiberforcompositeapplications
AT rheekyongy electrophoreticdepositionofgrapheneonbasaltfiberforcompositeapplications
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