Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns

The purpose of the investigation was development of screening visual and quantitative method of strain selection and potential consortium of normal human microflora (including one of probiotic orientation) for future creation of new synbiotic, symbiotic and acellular prophylactic and medicinal forms...

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Autores principales: V. M. Lakhtin, A. L. Bajrakova, M. V. Lakhtin, A. V. Aleshkin, S. S. Afanasiev, V. A. Aleshkin
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Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:03a6e4829bde4aa3b37cf1586acdcc472021-11-23T06:14:27ZModulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns2541-94202587-9596https://doaj.org/article/03a6e4829bde4aa3b37cf1586acdcc472013-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/1540https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The purpose of the investigation was development of screening visual and quantitative method of strain selection and potential consortium of normal human microflora (including one of probiotic orientation) for future creation of new synbiotic, symbiotic and acellular prophylactic and medicinal forms significant for therapy of endoceliac diseases. We used strains of yeast Candida and lactobacilli Lactobacillus, isolated from normal microflora of urogenital biotope of healthy donors. Suspensions of strains with turbidity 1 unit of Mcfarland standards were added with increasing doses to wells of polystyrene micropanels with surplus of MRS broth (variants A, B, C, D and E) and incubated 48 hours at 37 °C. Cultivated biofilms were stained with gentian violet and bottoms of wells in micropanels were photographed and scanned. Optical density of ethanol fixated stained biofilms in wells was registered with colour filter 620 nm. Visual evaluation was performed of influence of biofilm resolving activity and opposite action of polysaccharides and other adhesins. To assess ranging of expressiveness if biofilms growth in monocultures we suggested to use calculated coefficient (D + E)/(B + C), which reflects rectifying and decreasing of gradient of slope of dosage dependence of optical density in series of cultivations of microbial suspensions. The results make possible to perform monitoring of early film formation by strains of microorganisms and their mixtures. Micropanel is convenient for getting prognostic patterns of interference on film formation of co-existing in biotope consortiums of microorganisms populations and for evaluation of health status of biotope human microbiocenosises. It is possible to select strains biocompatible with human organism and their mixtures of probiotic orientation which are of great interest for prevention and therapy antibiofilm, antipathogenic, enzymatic, alternative to antibiotics, supporting adjuvant and combinedV. M. LakhtinA. L. BajrakovaM. V. LakhtinA. V. AleshkinS. S. AfanasievV. A. AleshkinScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsarticleyeastslactobacillimicrobiocenosesnormoflorebiotopepatternsScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 0, Iss 2(1), Pp 120-123 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic yeasts
lactobacilli
microbiocenoses
normoflore
biotope
patterns
Science
Q
spellingShingle yeasts
lactobacilli
microbiocenoses
normoflore
biotope
patterns
Science
Q
V. M. Lakhtin
A. L. Bajrakova
M. V. Lakhtin
A. V. Aleshkin
S. S. Afanasiev
V. A. Aleshkin
Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
description The purpose of the investigation was development of screening visual and quantitative method of strain selection and potential consortium of normal human microflora (including one of probiotic orientation) for future creation of new synbiotic, symbiotic and acellular prophylactic and medicinal forms significant for therapy of endoceliac diseases. We used strains of yeast Candida and lactobacilli Lactobacillus, isolated from normal microflora of urogenital biotope of healthy donors. Suspensions of strains with turbidity 1 unit of Mcfarland standards were added with increasing doses to wells of polystyrene micropanels with surplus of MRS broth (variants A, B, C, D and E) and incubated 48 hours at 37 °C. Cultivated biofilms were stained with gentian violet and bottoms of wells in micropanels were photographed and scanned. Optical density of ethanol fixated stained biofilms in wells was registered with colour filter 620 nm. Visual evaluation was performed of influence of biofilm resolving activity and opposite action of polysaccharides and other adhesins. To assess ranging of expressiveness if biofilms growth in monocultures we suggested to use calculated coefficient (D + E)/(B + C), which reflects rectifying and decreasing of gradient of slope of dosage dependence of optical density in series of cultivations of microbial suspensions. The results make possible to perform monitoring of early film formation by strains of microorganisms and their mixtures. Micropanel is convenient for getting prognostic patterns of interference on film formation of co-existing in biotope consortiums of microorganisms populations and for evaluation of health status of biotope human microbiocenosises. It is possible to select strains biocompatible with human organism and their mixtures of probiotic orientation which are of great interest for prevention and therapy antibiofilm, antipathogenic, enzymatic, alternative to antibiotics, supporting adjuvant and combined
format article
author V. M. Lakhtin
A. L. Bajrakova
M. V. Lakhtin
A. V. Aleshkin
S. S. Afanasiev
V. A. Aleshkin
author_facet V. M. Lakhtin
A. L. Bajrakova
M. V. Lakhtin
A. V. Aleshkin
S. S. Afanasiev
V. A. Aleshkin
author_sort V. M. Lakhtin
title Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
title_short Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
title_full Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
title_fullStr Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
title_sort modulation of biofilms by microbial potential consortia of human: conception of extended probiotic compartment of biotope, prognostic patterns
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/03a6e4829bde4aa3b37cf1586acdcc47
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