Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Introduction: Sleep disorders can affect the overall health and quality of life of patients. This study was conducted to compare the differences of sleep disorders in vestibular migraine (VM) patients and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) patients.Methods: VM patients, BPPV patients, and h...

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Autores principales:	Hui Xue, Baojun Wang, Tianyu Meng, Shijun Zhao, Qingyin Wang, Xin Zhang, Min Kang, Wenping Xiang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	sleep disorders vestibular migraine benign paroxysmal positional vertigo VM BPPV Psychiatry RC435-571
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/03ad8bda5fb049c09ae63a9bdf47856e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:03ad8bda5fb049c09ae63a9bdf47856e2021-11-18T07:43:22ZDifferences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.726038https://doaj.org/article/03ad8bda5fb049c09ae63a9bdf47856e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.726038/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Introduction: Sleep disorders can affect the overall health and quality of life of patients. This study was conducted to compare the differences of sleep disorders in vestibular migraine (VM) patients and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) patients.Methods: VM patients, BPPV patients, and healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Pittsburgh sleep quality index and polysomnography monitoring were used as subjective and objective, respectively, evaluation methods to evaluate the sleep quality of participants in the latest month.Results: Fifty-seven BPPV patients, 48 VM patients, and 42 HCs were included in this study. There were 79.16% VM patients, 54.39% BPPV patients, and 14.28% HCs with sleep disorders. The difference in the incidence rate of sleep disorders was significant between VM patients and BPPV patients (p = 0.008) and significantly higher in both the VM group (p < 0.00001) and BPPV group (p = 0.00004) than in the HC groups (14.28%). Compared with BPPV patients, the VM patients had the significantly lower sleep efficiency (p < 0.001) and N3 (p < 0.001) and the significantly higher time of wake-up after sleep onset (p < 0.001), N1 (p < 0.001), and N2 (p < 0.001). Meanwhile, the VM patients had significantly higher incidence rates of severe obstructive sleep apnea hypoventilation syndrome (p = 0.001) and periodic leg movement in sleep (p = 0.016).Conclusion: The incidence rate of sleep disorders was significantly higher in both VM and BPPV patients than in the HC groups. To improve the curative effects, clinicians should pay more attention to the comorbidity of sleep disorders in treating VM and BPPV.Hui XueBaojun WangTianyu MengShijun ZhaoQingyin WangXin ZhangMin KangWenping XiangFrontiers Media S.A.articlesleep disordersvestibular migrainebenign paroxysmal positional vertigoVMBPPVPsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sleep disorders vestibular migraine benign paroxysmal positional vertigo VM BPPV Psychiatry RC435-571
spellingShingle	sleep disorders vestibular migraine benign paroxysmal positional vertigo VM BPPV Psychiatry RC435-571 Hui Xue Baojun Wang Tianyu Meng Shijun Zhao Qingyin Wang Xin Zhang Min Kang Wenping Xiang Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
description	Introduction: Sleep disorders can affect the overall health and quality of life of patients. This study was conducted to compare the differences of sleep disorders in vestibular migraine (VM) patients and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) patients.Methods: VM patients, BPPV patients, and healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Pittsburgh sleep quality index and polysomnography monitoring were used as subjective and objective, respectively, evaluation methods to evaluate the sleep quality of participants in the latest month.Results: Fifty-seven BPPV patients, 48 VM patients, and 42 HCs were included in this study. There were 79.16% VM patients, 54.39% BPPV patients, and 14.28% HCs with sleep disorders. The difference in the incidence rate of sleep disorders was significant between VM patients and BPPV patients (p = 0.008) and significantly higher in both the VM group (p < 0.00001) and BPPV group (p = 0.00004) than in the HC groups (14.28%). Compared with BPPV patients, the VM patients had the significantly lower sleep efficiency (p < 0.001) and N3 (p < 0.001) and the significantly higher time of wake-up after sleep onset (p < 0.001), N1 (p < 0.001), and N2 (p < 0.001). Meanwhile, the VM patients had significantly higher incidence rates of severe obstructive sleep apnea hypoventilation syndrome (p = 0.001) and periodic leg movement in sleep (p = 0.016).Conclusion: The incidence rate of sleep disorders was significantly higher in both VM and BPPV patients than in the HC groups. To improve the curative effects, clinicians should pay more attention to the comorbidity of sleep disorders in treating VM and BPPV.
format	article
author	Hui Xue Baojun Wang Tianyu Meng Shijun Zhao Qingyin Wang Xin Zhang Min Kang Wenping Xiang
author_facet	Hui Xue Baojun Wang Tianyu Meng Shijun Zhao Qingyin Wang Xin Zhang Min Kang Wenping Xiang
author_sort	Hui Xue
title	Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_short	Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_full	Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_fullStr	Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_full_unstemmed	Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_sort	differences of sleep disorders between vestibular migraine and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/03ad8bda5fb049c09ae63a9bdf47856e
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Differences of Sleep Disorders Between Vestibular Migraine and Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

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