Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya

Whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) can cause direct and indirect damages on plants, especially vegetables. There is only limited information regarding taxonomy and population dynamic of whiteflies attacking vegetables in Indonesia. This research is conducted to identify species of whitefly collecte...

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Autores principales: Purnama Hidayat, Yuliani Yuliani, Dewi Sartiami
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/03b9d62248e248ee8b986e4b685045d7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:03b9d62248e248ee8b986e4b685045d72021-12-02T02:44:14ZIdentifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.3.1.41https://doaj.org/article/03b9d62248e248ee8b986e4b685045d72017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/316https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) can cause direct and indirect damages on plants, especially vegetables. There is only limited information regarding taxonomy and population dynamic of whiteflies attacking vegetables in Indonesia. This research is conducted to identify species of whitefly collected from chili pepper, tomato, and soybean, and to study their population dynamic. The information gathered from these studies will be useful to support whitefly management in the field. Based on morphology identification of the puparium collected directly from the host plants, there were four species of whitefly identified from chili pepper, tomato, and soybean in Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi, i.e. <em>Bemisia tabaci, Aleurodicus dispersus, Trialeurodes vaporariorum,</em> and <em>Dialeurodes</em> sp. The presence of <em>B. tabaci</em> on chili pepper and tomato was associated with virus infection that causes yellowing and leaf curl disease. This population of <em>B. tabaci</em> tended to increase along with plant growth and generally reached the highest population when the plant was 60-70 days after planting.Purnama HidayatYuliani YulianiDewi SartiamiThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleDiversity, whiteflies, population.ZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 3, Iss 1 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Diversity, whiteflies, population.
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Diversity, whiteflies, population.
Zoology
QL1-991
Purnama Hidayat
Yuliani Yuliani
Dewi Sartiami
Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
description Whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) can cause direct and indirect damages on plants, especially vegetables. There is only limited information regarding taxonomy and population dynamic of whiteflies attacking vegetables in Indonesia. This research is conducted to identify species of whitefly collected from chili pepper, tomato, and soybean, and to study their population dynamic. The information gathered from these studies will be useful to support whitefly management in the field. Based on morphology identification of the puparium collected directly from the host plants, there were four species of whitefly identified from chili pepper, tomato, and soybean in Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi, i.e. <em>Bemisia tabaci, Aleurodicus dispersus, Trialeurodes vaporariorum,</em> and <em>Dialeurodes</em> sp. The presence of <em>B. tabaci</em> on chili pepper and tomato was associated with virus infection that causes yellowing and leaf curl disease. This population of <em>B. tabaci</em> tended to increase along with plant growth and generally reached the highest population when the plant was 60-70 days after planting.
format article
author Purnama Hidayat
Yuliani Yuliani
Dewi Sartiami
author_facet Purnama Hidayat
Yuliani Yuliani
Dewi Sartiami
author_sort Purnama Hidayat
title Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
title_short Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
title_full Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
title_fullStr Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
title_full_unstemmed Identifikasi kutukebul (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
title_sort identifikasi kutukebul (hemiptera: aleyrodidae) dari beberapa tanaman inang dan perkembangan populasinya
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/03b9d62248e248ee8b986e4b685045d7
work_keys_str_mv AT purnamahidayat identifikasikutukebulhemipteraaleyrodidaedaribeberapatanamaninangdanperkembanganpopulasinya
AT yulianiyuliani identifikasikutukebulhemipteraaleyrodidaedaribeberapatanamaninangdanperkembanganpopulasinya
AT dewisartiami identifikasikutukebulhemipteraaleyrodidaedaribeberapatanamaninangdanperkembanganpopulasinya
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