Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies
Abstract Small molecules and antibodies each have advantages and limitations as therapeutics. Here, we present for the first time to our knowledge, the structure-guided design of “chemibodies” as small molecule-antibody hybrids that offer dual recognition of a single target by both a small molecule...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:03c054e59aee48aa9fd15ab0e960b9012021-12-02T15:08:00ZStructure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies10.1038/s41598-018-25848-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/03c054e59aee48aa9fd15ab0e960b9012018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25848-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Small molecules and antibodies each have advantages and limitations as therapeutics. Here, we present for the first time to our knowledge, the structure-guided design of “chemibodies” as small molecule-antibody hybrids that offer dual recognition of a single target by both a small molecule and an antibody, using DPP-IV enzyme as a proof of concept study. Biochemical characterization demonstrates that the chemibodies present superior DPP-IV inhibition compared to either small molecule or antibody component alone. We validated our design by successfully solving a co-crystal structure of a chemibody in complex with DPP-IV, confirming specific binding of the small molecule portion at the interior catalytic site and the Fab portion at the protein surface. The discovery of chemibodies presents considerable potential for novel therapeutics that harness the power of both small molecule and antibody modalities to achieve superior specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties.Alan C. ChengElizabeth M. DohertySheree JohnstoneErin F. DiMauroJennifer DaoAbhinav LuthraJay YeJie TangThomas NixeyXiaoshan MinPhilip TagariLes P. MirandaZhulun WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Alan C. Cheng Elizabeth M. Doherty Sheree Johnstone Erin F. DiMauro Jennifer Dao Abhinav Luthra Jay Ye Jie Tang Thomas Nixey Xiaoshan Min Philip Tagari Les P. Miranda Zhulun Wang Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies |
description |
Abstract Small molecules and antibodies each have advantages and limitations as therapeutics. Here, we present for the first time to our knowledge, the structure-guided design of “chemibodies” as small molecule-antibody hybrids that offer dual recognition of a single target by both a small molecule and an antibody, using DPP-IV enzyme as a proof of concept study. Biochemical characterization demonstrates that the chemibodies present superior DPP-IV inhibition compared to either small molecule or antibody component alone. We validated our design by successfully solving a co-crystal structure of a chemibody in complex with DPP-IV, confirming specific binding of the small molecule portion at the interior catalytic site and the Fab portion at the protein surface. The discovery of chemibodies presents considerable potential for novel therapeutics that harness the power of both small molecule and antibody modalities to achieve superior specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties. |
format |
article |
author |
Alan C. Cheng Elizabeth M. Doherty Sheree Johnstone Erin F. DiMauro Jennifer Dao Abhinav Luthra Jay Ye Jie Tang Thomas Nixey Xiaoshan Min Philip Tagari Les P. Miranda Zhulun Wang |
author_facet |
Alan C. Cheng Elizabeth M. Doherty Sheree Johnstone Erin F. DiMauro Jennifer Dao Abhinav Luthra Jay Ye Jie Tang Thomas Nixey Xiaoshan Min Philip Tagari Les P. Miranda Zhulun Wang |
author_sort |
Alan C. Cheng |
title |
Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies |
title_short |
Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies |
title_full |
Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies |
title_fullStr |
Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structure-guided Discovery of Dual-recognition Chemibodies |
title_sort |
structure-guided discovery of dual-recognition chemibodies |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/03c054e59aee48aa9fd15ab0e960b901 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alanccheng structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT elizabethmdoherty structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT shereejohnstone structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT erinfdimauro structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT jenniferdao structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT abhinavluthra structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT jayye structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT jietang structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT thomasnixey structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT xiaoshanmin structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT philiptagari structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT lespmiranda structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies AT zhulunwang structureguideddiscoveryofdualrecognitionchemibodies |
_version_ |
1718388297103835136 |