Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy

Mohammad T Alrefai,1–3 Divya Murali,4 Arghya Paul,4 Khalid M Ridwan,1,2 John M Connell,1,2 Dominique Shum-Tim1,2 1Division of Cardiac Surgery, 2Division of Surgical Research, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; 3King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah...

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Autores principales: Alrefai MT, Murali D, Paul A, Ridwan KM, Connell JM, Shum-Tim D
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/03da0e4d41e64bdf912af6f528a402d4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:03da0e4d41e64bdf912af6f528a402d42021-12-02T07:31:51ZCardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy1178-6957https://doaj.org/article/03da0e4d41e64bdf912af6f528a402d42015-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/cardiac-tissue-engineering-and-regeneration-using-cell-based-therapy-peer-reviewed-article-SCCAAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-6957Mohammad T Alrefai,1–3 Divya Murali,4 Arghya Paul,4 Khalid M Ridwan,1,2 John M Connell,1,2 Dominique Shum-Tim1,2 1Division of Cardiac Surgery, 2Division of Surgical Research, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; 3King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA Abstract: Stem cell therapy and tissue engineering represent a forefront of current research in the treatment of heart disease. With these technologies, advancements are being made into therapies for acute ischemic myocardial injury and chronic, otherwise nonreversible, myocardial failure. The current clinical management of cardiac ischemia deals with reestablishing perfusion to the heart but not dealing with the irreversible damage caused by the occlusion or stenosis of the supplying vessels. The applications of these new technologies are not yet fully established as part of the management of cardiac diseases but will become so in the near future. The discussion presented here reviews some of the pioneering works at this new frontier. Key results of allogeneic and autologous stem cell trials are presented, including the use of embryonic, bone marrow-derived, adipose-derived, and resident cardiac stem cells. Keywords: stem cells, cardiomyocytes, cardiac surgery, heart failure, myocardial ischemia, heart, scaffolds, organoids, cell sheet and tissue engineeringAlrefai MTMurali DPaul ARidwan KMConnell JMShum-Tim DDove Medical PressarticleCytologyQH573-671ENStem Cells and Cloning: Advances and Applications, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 81-101 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cytology
QH573-671
spellingShingle Cytology
QH573-671
Alrefai MT
Murali D
Paul A
Ridwan KM
Connell JM
Shum-Tim D
Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
description Mohammad T Alrefai,1–3 Divya Murali,4 Arghya Paul,4 Khalid M Ridwan,1,2 John M Connell,1,2 Dominique Shum-Tim1,2 1Division of Cardiac Surgery, 2Division of Surgical Research, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada; 3King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA Abstract: Stem cell therapy and tissue engineering represent a forefront of current research in the treatment of heart disease. With these technologies, advancements are being made into therapies for acute ischemic myocardial injury and chronic, otherwise nonreversible, myocardial failure. The current clinical management of cardiac ischemia deals with reestablishing perfusion to the heart but not dealing with the irreversible damage caused by the occlusion or stenosis of the supplying vessels. The applications of these new technologies are not yet fully established as part of the management of cardiac diseases but will become so in the near future. The discussion presented here reviews some of the pioneering works at this new frontier. Key results of allogeneic and autologous stem cell trials are presented, including the use of embryonic, bone marrow-derived, adipose-derived, and resident cardiac stem cells. Keywords: stem cells, cardiomyocytes, cardiac surgery, heart failure, myocardial ischemia, heart, scaffolds, organoids, cell sheet and tissue engineering
format article
author Alrefai MT
Murali D
Paul A
Ridwan KM
Connell JM
Shum-Tim D
author_facet Alrefai MT
Murali D
Paul A
Ridwan KM
Connell JM
Shum-Tim D
author_sort Alrefai MT
title Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
title_short Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
title_full Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
title_fullStr Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
title_sort cardiac tissue engineering and regeneration using cell-based therapy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/03da0e4d41e64bdf912af6f528a402d4
work_keys_str_mv AT alrefaimt cardiactissueengineeringandregenerationusingcellbasedtherapy
AT muralid cardiactissueengineeringandregenerationusingcellbasedtherapy
AT paula cardiactissueengineeringandregenerationusingcellbasedtherapy
AT ridwankm cardiactissueengineeringandregenerationusingcellbasedtherapy
AT connelljm cardiactissueengineeringandregenerationusingcellbasedtherapy
AT shumtimd cardiactissueengineeringandregenerationusingcellbasedtherapy
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