FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations

The main aim of this study is to analyze fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bridge decks according to their material, cross-section, and shape geometry. Infill cell configurations of the decks (rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, and honeycomb) were tested based on the FRP cell units available in the...

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Autores principales: Lucija Stepinac, Ana Skender, Domagoj Damjanović, Josip Galić
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/03dfcf45a3f44186854ad479cd5cd49f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:03dfcf45a3f44186854ad479cd5cd49f2021-11-25T17:00:49ZFRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations10.3390/buildings111105642075-5309https://doaj.org/article/03dfcf45a3f44186854ad479cd5cd49f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/11/564https://doaj.org/toc/2075-5309The main aim of this study is to analyze fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bridge decks according to their material, cross-section, and shape geometry. Infill cell configurations of the decks (rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, and honeycomb) were tested based on the FRP cell units available in the market. A comparison was made for each cell configuration in flat and curved bridge shapes. Another comparison was made between the material properties. Each model was computed for a composite layup material and a quasi-isotropic material. The quasi-isotropic material represents chopped fibers within a matrix. FE (finite element) analysis was performed on a total of 24 models using Abaqus software. The results show that the bridge shape geometry and infill configuration play an important role in increasing the stiffness, more so than improving the material properties. The arch shape of the bridge deck with quasi-isotropic material and chopped fibers was compared to the cross-ply laminate material in a flat bridge deck. The results show that the arch shape of the bridge deck contributed to the overall stiffness by reducing the deformation by an average of 30–40%. The results of this preliminary study will provide a basis for future research into form finding and laboratory testing.Lucija StepinacAna SkenderDomagoj DamjanovićJosip GalićMDPI AGarticleFRP deckpedestrian bridgespultruded decksandwich deckcell configurationlaminateBuilding constructionTH1-9745ENBuildings, Vol 11, Iss 564, p 564 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic FRP deck
pedestrian bridges
pultruded deck
sandwich deck
cell configuration
laminate
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle FRP deck
pedestrian bridges
pultruded deck
sandwich deck
cell configuration
laminate
Building construction
TH1-9745
Lucija Stepinac
Ana Skender
Domagoj Damjanović
Josip Galić
FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations
description The main aim of this study is to analyze fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) bridge decks according to their material, cross-section, and shape geometry. Infill cell configurations of the decks (rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal, and honeycomb) were tested based on the FRP cell units available in the market. A comparison was made for each cell configuration in flat and curved bridge shapes. Another comparison was made between the material properties. Each model was computed for a composite layup material and a quasi-isotropic material. The quasi-isotropic material represents chopped fibers within a matrix. FE (finite element) analysis was performed on a total of 24 models using Abaqus software. The results show that the bridge shape geometry and infill configuration play an important role in increasing the stiffness, more so than improving the material properties. The arch shape of the bridge deck with quasi-isotropic material and chopped fibers was compared to the cross-ply laminate material in a flat bridge deck. The results show that the arch shape of the bridge deck contributed to the overall stiffness by reducing the deformation by an average of 30–40%. The results of this preliminary study will provide a basis for future research into form finding and laboratory testing.
format article
author Lucija Stepinac
Ana Skender
Domagoj Damjanović
Josip Galić
author_facet Lucija Stepinac
Ana Skender
Domagoj Damjanović
Josip Galić
author_sort Lucija Stepinac
title FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations
title_short FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations
title_full FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations
title_fullStr FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations
title_full_unstemmed FRP Pedestrian Bridges—Analysis of Different Infill Configurations
title_sort frp pedestrian bridges—analysis of different infill configurations
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/03dfcf45a3f44186854ad479cd5cd49f
work_keys_str_mv AT lucijastepinac frppedestrianbridgesanalysisofdifferentinfillconfigurations
AT anaskender frppedestrianbridgesanalysisofdifferentinfillconfigurations
AT domagojdamjanovic frppedestrianbridgesanalysisofdifferentinfillconfigurations
AT josipgalic frppedestrianbridgesanalysisofdifferentinfillconfigurations
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