Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations

Colloidal gels, where nanoscale particles aggregate into an elastic yet fragile network, are at the heart of materials that combine specific optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. Tailoring the viscoelastic features of colloidal gels in real time thanks to an external stimulus currently app...

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Autores principales: Thomas Gibaud, Noémie Dagès, Pierre Lidon, Guillaume Jung, L. Christian Ahouré, Michael Sztucki, Arnaud Poulesquen, Nicolas Hengl, Frédéric Pignon, Sébastien Manneville
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Publicado: American Physical Society 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/03f6d17c9c6b4dc8b874186255e1ed1e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:03f6d17c9c6b4dc8b874186255e1ed1e2021-12-02T12:06:35ZRheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations10.1103/PhysRevX.10.0110282160-3308https://doaj.org/article/03f6d17c9c6b4dc8b874186255e1ed1e2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.011028http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.011028https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308Colloidal gels, where nanoscale particles aggregate into an elastic yet fragile network, are at the heart of materials that combine specific optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. Tailoring the viscoelastic features of colloidal gels in real time thanks to an external stimulus currently appears as a major challenge in the design of “smart” soft materials. Here we introduce “rheoacoustic” gels, a class of materials that are sensitive to ultrasonic vibrations. By using a combination of rheological and structural characterization, we evidence and quantify a strong softening in three widely different colloidal gels submitted to ultrasonic vibrations (with submicron amplitude and frequency 20–500 kHz). This softening is attributed to micron-sized cracks within the gel network that may or may not fully heal once vibrations are turned off depending on the acoustic intensity. Ultrasonic vibrations are further shown to dramatically decrease the gel yield stress and accelerate shear-induced fluidization. Ultrasound-assisted fluidization dynamics appear to be governed by an effective temperature that depends on the acoustic intensity. Our work opens the way to a full control of elastic and flow properties by ultrasonic vibrations as well as to future theoretical and numerical modeling of such rheoacoustic gels.Thomas GibaudNoémie DagèsPierre LidonGuillaume JungL. Christian AhouréMichael SztuckiArnaud PoulesquenNicolas HenglFrédéric PignonSébastien MannevilleAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 011028 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Thomas Gibaud
Noémie Dagès
Pierre Lidon
Guillaume Jung
L. Christian Ahouré
Michael Sztucki
Arnaud Poulesquen
Nicolas Hengl
Frédéric Pignon
Sébastien Manneville
Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations
description Colloidal gels, where nanoscale particles aggregate into an elastic yet fragile network, are at the heart of materials that combine specific optical, electrical, and mechanical properties. Tailoring the viscoelastic features of colloidal gels in real time thanks to an external stimulus currently appears as a major challenge in the design of “smart” soft materials. Here we introduce “rheoacoustic” gels, a class of materials that are sensitive to ultrasonic vibrations. By using a combination of rheological and structural characterization, we evidence and quantify a strong softening in three widely different colloidal gels submitted to ultrasonic vibrations (with submicron amplitude and frequency 20–500 kHz). This softening is attributed to micron-sized cracks within the gel network that may or may not fully heal once vibrations are turned off depending on the acoustic intensity. Ultrasonic vibrations are further shown to dramatically decrease the gel yield stress and accelerate shear-induced fluidization. Ultrasound-assisted fluidization dynamics appear to be governed by an effective temperature that depends on the acoustic intensity. Our work opens the way to a full control of elastic and flow properties by ultrasonic vibrations as well as to future theoretical and numerical modeling of such rheoacoustic gels.
format article
author Thomas Gibaud
Noémie Dagès
Pierre Lidon
Guillaume Jung
L. Christian Ahouré
Michael Sztucki
Arnaud Poulesquen
Nicolas Hengl
Frédéric Pignon
Sébastien Manneville
author_facet Thomas Gibaud
Noémie Dagès
Pierre Lidon
Guillaume Jung
L. Christian Ahouré
Michael Sztucki
Arnaud Poulesquen
Nicolas Hengl
Frédéric Pignon
Sébastien Manneville
author_sort Thomas Gibaud
title Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations
title_short Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations
title_full Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations
title_fullStr Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations
title_full_unstemmed Rheoacoustic Gels: Tuning Mechanical and Flow Properties of Colloidal Gels with Ultrasonic Vibrations
title_sort rheoacoustic gels: tuning mechanical and flow properties of colloidal gels with ultrasonic vibrations
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/03f6d17c9c6b4dc8b874186255e1ed1e
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