Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder

BackgroundPrimary neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder (GB-NETs) are rare, accounting for 2% of all gallbladder cancers. Among GB-NETs, mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gallbladder (GB-MiNENs) are sporadic.Case PresentationA 56-year-old woman admitted to our hospital due...

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Autores principales: Chao Liu, Xiangwei Hua, Zhen Yang, Yuan Guo, Liqun Wu, Jinzhen Cai, Ling Li, Yaxuan Zhang, Ning Fan
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0407c508935e45e282507bc7540673ad2021-11-18T09:01:34ZCase Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.770156https://doaj.org/article/0407c508935e45e282507bc7540673ad2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.770156/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XBackgroundPrimary neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder (GB-NETs) are rare, accounting for 2% of all gallbladder cancers. Among GB-NETs, mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gallbladder (GB-MiNENs) are sporadic.Case PresentationA 56-year-old woman admitted to our hospital due to right upper abdominal pain of 3 days duration. She underwent positron emission tomography/computed tomography, which showed multiple metastatic tumors and was unsuitable for operation. Initially, the patient was diagnosed with gallbladder adenocarcinoma. She underwent PD-1 inhibitor or combined with chemotherapy considering the PD-L1 high positive score. In the latter, the patient has the opportunity of surgery, and the new diagnosis was MiNENs. She achieved long-term disease control and has been alive from the first diagnosis.ConclusionThis case might support the strategy that PD-1 inhibitor could provide a feasible treatment option for MiNENs of gallbladder patients with the positive expression of PD-L1 in the future.Chao LiuXiangwei HuaZhen YangYuan GuoLiqun WuJinzhen CaiLing LiYaxuan ZhangNing FanFrontiers Media S.A.articlecase reportMiNENsa PD-1 inhibitorsintilimabgallbladderNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic case report
MiNENs
a PD-1 inhibitor
sintilimab
gallbladder
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle case report
MiNENs
a PD-1 inhibitor
sintilimab
gallbladder
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Chao Liu
Xiangwei Hua
Zhen Yang
Yuan Guo
Liqun Wu
Jinzhen Cai
Ling Li
Yaxuan Zhang
Ning Fan
Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder
description BackgroundPrimary neuroendocrine tumors of the gallbladder (GB-NETs) are rare, accounting for 2% of all gallbladder cancers. Among GB-NETs, mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gallbladder (GB-MiNENs) are sporadic.Case PresentationA 56-year-old woman admitted to our hospital due to right upper abdominal pain of 3 days duration. She underwent positron emission tomography/computed tomography, which showed multiple metastatic tumors and was unsuitable for operation. Initially, the patient was diagnosed with gallbladder adenocarcinoma. She underwent PD-1 inhibitor or combined with chemotherapy considering the PD-L1 high positive score. In the latter, the patient has the opportunity of surgery, and the new diagnosis was MiNENs. She achieved long-term disease control and has been alive from the first diagnosis.ConclusionThis case might support the strategy that PD-1 inhibitor could provide a feasible treatment option for MiNENs of gallbladder patients with the positive expression of PD-L1 in the future.
format article
author Chao Liu
Xiangwei Hua
Zhen Yang
Yuan Guo
Liqun Wu
Jinzhen Cai
Ling Li
Yaxuan Zhang
Ning Fan
author_facet Chao Liu
Xiangwei Hua
Zhen Yang
Yuan Guo
Liqun Wu
Jinzhen Cai
Ling Li
Yaxuan Zhang
Ning Fan
author_sort Chao Liu
title Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder
title_short Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder
title_full Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder
title_fullStr Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Response With Immunotherapy in a Patient With Mixed Neuroendocrine Non-Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder
title_sort case report: response with immunotherapy in a patient with mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gallbladder
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0407c508935e45e282507bc7540673ad
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