Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.

This study examines the role of s-nitrosylation in the growth of ovarian cancer using cell culture based and in vivo approaches. Using the nitrosylating agent, S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), a physiological nitric oxide molecule, we show that GSNO treatment inhibited proliferation of chemoresponsive a...

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Autores principales: Shailendra Giri, Ramandeep Rattan, Mandar Deshpande, Jacie L Maguire, Zachary Johnson, Rondell P Graham, Viji Shridhar
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:04204642a0234a30a6fe94cde88ff8e42021-11-18T08:17:32ZPreclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0097897https://doaj.org/article/04204642a0234a30a6fe94cde88ff8e42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24887420/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203This study examines the role of s-nitrosylation in the growth of ovarian cancer using cell culture based and in vivo approaches. Using the nitrosylating agent, S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), a physiological nitric oxide molecule, we show that GSNO treatment inhibited proliferation of chemoresponsive and chemoresistant ovarian cancer cell lines (A2780, C200, SKVO3, ID8, OVCAR3, OVCAR4, OVCAR5, OVCAR7, OVCAR8, OVCAR10, PE01 and PE04) in a dose dependent manner. GSNO treatment abrogated growth factor (HB-EGF) induced signal transduction including phosphorylation of Akt, p42/44 and STAT3, which are known to play critical roles in ovarian cancer growth and progression. To examine the therapeutic potential of GSNO in vivo, nude mice bearing intra-peritoneal xenografts of human A2780 ovarian carcinoma cell line (2 × 10(6)) were orally administered GSNO at the dose of 1 mg/kg body weight. Daily oral administration of GSNO significantly attenuated tumor mass (p<0.001) in the peritoneal cavity compared to vehicle (phosphate buffered saline) treated group at 4 weeks. GSNO also potentiated cisplatin mediated tumor toxicity in an A2780 ovarian carcinoma nude mouse model. GSNO's nitrosylating ability was reflected in the induced nitrosylation of various known proteins including NFκB p65, Akt and EGFR. As a novel finding, we observed that GSNO also induced nitrosylation with inverse relationship at tyrosine 705 phosphorylation of STAT3, an established player in chemoresistance and cell proliferation in ovarian cancer and in cancer in general. Overall, our study underlines the significance of S-nitrosylation of key cancer promoting proteins in modulating ovarian cancer and proposes the therapeutic potential of nitrosylating agents (like GSNO) for the treatment of ovarian cancer alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs.Shailendra GiriRamandeep RattanMandar DeshpandeJacie L MaguireZachary JohnsonRondell P GrahamViji ShridharPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e97897 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shailendra Giri
Ramandeep Rattan
Mandar Deshpande
Jacie L Maguire
Zachary Johnson
Rondell P Graham
Viji Shridhar
Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
description This study examines the role of s-nitrosylation in the growth of ovarian cancer using cell culture based and in vivo approaches. Using the nitrosylating agent, S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), a physiological nitric oxide molecule, we show that GSNO treatment inhibited proliferation of chemoresponsive and chemoresistant ovarian cancer cell lines (A2780, C200, SKVO3, ID8, OVCAR3, OVCAR4, OVCAR5, OVCAR7, OVCAR8, OVCAR10, PE01 and PE04) in a dose dependent manner. GSNO treatment abrogated growth factor (HB-EGF) induced signal transduction including phosphorylation of Akt, p42/44 and STAT3, which are known to play critical roles in ovarian cancer growth and progression. To examine the therapeutic potential of GSNO in vivo, nude mice bearing intra-peritoneal xenografts of human A2780 ovarian carcinoma cell line (2 × 10(6)) were orally administered GSNO at the dose of 1 mg/kg body weight. Daily oral administration of GSNO significantly attenuated tumor mass (p<0.001) in the peritoneal cavity compared to vehicle (phosphate buffered saline) treated group at 4 weeks. GSNO also potentiated cisplatin mediated tumor toxicity in an A2780 ovarian carcinoma nude mouse model. GSNO's nitrosylating ability was reflected in the induced nitrosylation of various known proteins including NFκB p65, Akt and EGFR. As a novel finding, we observed that GSNO also induced nitrosylation with inverse relationship at tyrosine 705 phosphorylation of STAT3, an established player in chemoresistance and cell proliferation in ovarian cancer and in cancer in general. Overall, our study underlines the significance of S-nitrosylation of key cancer promoting proteins in modulating ovarian cancer and proposes the therapeutic potential of nitrosylating agents (like GSNO) for the treatment of ovarian cancer alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs.
format article
author Shailendra Giri
Ramandeep Rattan
Mandar Deshpande
Jacie L Maguire
Zachary Johnson
Rondell P Graham
Viji Shridhar
author_facet Shailendra Giri
Ramandeep Rattan
Mandar Deshpande
Jacie L Maguire
Zachary Johnson
Rondell P Graham
Viji Shridhar
author_sort Shailendra Giri
title Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
title_short Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
title_full Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
title_fullStr Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
title_sort preclinical therapeutic potential of a nitrosylating agent in the treatment of ovarian cancer.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/04204642a0234a30a6fe94cde88ff8e4
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