Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step

A two-step model of the anaerobic digestion process is mathematically and numerically studied. The focus of the paper is put on the hydrolysis and methanogenesis phases when applied to the digestion of waste with a high content of solid matter: existence and stability properties of the equilibrium p...

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Autores principales: Mohammed Hanaki, Jérôme Harmand, Zoubida Mghazli, Alain Rapaport, Tewfik Sari, Pablo Ugalde
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0425944a04354f938c719d477731d55e2021-11-25T18:51:47ZMathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step10.3390/pr91120502227-9717https://doaj.org/article/0425944a04354f938c719d477731d55e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/11/2050https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9717A two-step model of the anaerobic digestion process is mathematically and numerically studied. The focus of the paper is put on the hydrolysis and methanogenesis phases when applied to the digestion of waste with a high content of solid matter: existence and stability properties of the equilibrium points are investigated. The hydrolysis step is considered a limiting step in this process using the Contois growth function for the bacteria responsible for the first degradation step. The methanogenesis step being inhibited by the product of the first reaction (which is also the substrate for the second one), and the Haldane growth rate is used for the second reaction step. The operating diagrams with respect to the dilution rate and the input substrate concentrations are established and discussed.Mohammed HanakiJérôme HarmandZoubida MghazliAlain RapaportTewfik SariPablo UgaldeMDPI AGarticlecommensal systemanaerobic digestionsteady statemortalitystabilityoperating diagramsChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENProcesses, Vol 9, Iss 2050, p 2050 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic commensal system
anaerobic digestion
steady state
mortality
stability
operating diagrams
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle commensal system
anaerobic digestion
steady state
mortality
stability
operating diagrams
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
Mohammed Hanaki
Jérôme Harmand
Zoubida Mghazli
Alain Rapaport
Tewfik Sari
Pablo Ugalde
Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step
description A two-step model of the anaerobic digestion process is mathematically and numerically studied. The focus of the paper is put on the hydrolysis and methanogenesis phases when applied to the digestion of waste with a high content of solid matter: existence and stability properties of the equilibrium points are investigated. The hydrolysis step is considered a limiting step in this process using the Contois growth function for the bacteria responsible for the first degradation step. The methanogenesis step being inhibited by the product of the first reaction (which is also the substrate for the second one), and the Haldane growth rate is used for the second reaction step. The operating diagrams with respect to the dilution rate and the input substrate concentrations are established and discussed.
format article
author Mohammed Hanaki
Jérôme Harmand
Zoubida Mghazli
Alain Rapaport
Tewfik Sari
Pablo Ugalde
author_facet Mohammed Hanaki
Jérôme Harmand
Zoubida Mghazli
Alain Rapaport
Tewfik Sari
Pablo Ugalde
author_sort Mohammed Hanaki
title Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step
title_short Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step
title_full Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step
title_fullStr Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Study of a Two-Stage Anaerobic Model When the Hydrolysis Is the Limiting Step
title_sort mathematical study of a two-stage anaerobic model when the hydrolysis is the limiting step
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0425944a04354f938c719d477731d55e
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedhanaki mathematicalstudyofatwostageanaerobicmodelwhenthehydrolysisisthelimitingstep
AT jeromeharmand mathematicalstudyofatwostageanaerobicmodelwhenthehydrolysisisthelimitingstep
AT zoubidamghazli mathematicalstudyofatwostageanaerobicmodelwhenthehydrolysisisthelimitingstep
AT alainrapaport mathematicalstudyofatwostageanaerobicmodelwhenthehydrolysisisthelimitingstep
AT tewfiksari mathematicalstudyofatwostageanaerobicmodelwhenthehydrolysisisthelimitingstep
AT pablougalde mathematicalstudyofatwostageanaerobicmodelwhenthehydrolysisisthelimitingstep
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