Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria

Abstract. Benlembarek K, Lograda T, Ramdani M, Figueredo G, Chalard P. 2021. Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 482-492. The yield of Rhus tripartita essential oils in Algeria is low with an average of 0.16 ± 0.017. The...

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Autores principales: Khaoula Benlembarek, Takia Lograda, Messaoud Ramdani, Gilles figueredo, Pierre Chalard
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:04260e0e19004cd5a716085a3b6ef4342021-11-22T00:53:56ZChemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220158https://doaj.org/article/04260e0e19004cd5a716085a3b6ef4342021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7107https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Benlembarek K, Lograda T, Ramdani M, Figueredo G, Chalard P. 2021. Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 482-492. The yield of Rhus tripartita essential oils in Algeria is low with an average of 0.16 ± 0.017. The chemical composition of the oils was determined by GC-GC / MS analysis. Seventy-eight compounds were identified with an average of 92.3 ± 26.4% in the total oil. The ?-pinene (58.72 ± 14.45%), ?3-carene (5.21 ± 6.89%), caryophyllene-Z (4.55 ± 4.68%) and ?-pinene (3.07 ± 1 85%) are the major components of the oils of R. tripartita populations. The results reveal a notable difference between the chemical composition of essential oils from male and female populations. The oils of this species are composed of four chemotypes, the ?3-carene, ?-pinene; limonene chemotype characterizes the male populations of Tamanrasset and Boussaada. The ?-pinene - ?3-carene - caryophyllene-Z chemotype characterizes the male populations of M’sila and Mergueb. The female M’sila population is characterized by the ?-pinene - ?3-carene - ?-cadinene chemotype. The remaining populations show the ?-pinene - ?-pinene - caryophyllene-Z chemotype. The evaluation of antibacterial activities reveals that Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are not sensitive to the essential oils of R. tripartita. In contrast, Enterococcus faecalis is the most sensitive to the oils.Khaoula BenlembarekTakia LogradaMessaoud RamdaniGilles figueredoPierre ChalardMBI & UNS Soloarticlealgeria, essential oils, chemotypes, antibacterial activities, rhus tripartitaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic algeria, essential oils, chemotypes, antibacterial activities, rhus tripartita
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle algeria, essential oils, chemotypes, antibacterial activities, rhus tripartita
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Khaoula Benlembarek
Takia Lograda
Messaoud Ramdani
Gilles figueredo
Pierre Chalard
Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria
description Abstract. Benlembarek K, Lograda T, Ramdani M, Figueredo G, Chalard P. 2021. Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 482-492. The yield of Rhus tripartita essential oils in Algeria is low with an average of 0.16 ± 0.017. The chemical composition of the oils was determined by GC-GC / MS analysis. Seventy-eight compounds were identified with an average of 92.3 ± 26.4% in the total oil. The ?-pinene (58.72 ± 14.45%), ?3-carene (5.21 ± 6.89%), caryophyllene-Z (4.55 ± 4.68%) and ?-pinene (3.07 ± 1 85%) are the major components of the oils of R. tripartita populations. The results reveal a notable difference between the chemical composition of essential oils from male and female populations. The oils of this species are composed of four chemotypes, the ?3-carene, ?-pinene; limonene chemotype characterizes the male populations of Tamanrasset and Boussaada. The ?-pinene - ?3-carene - caryophyllene-Z chemotype characterizes the male populations of M’sila and Mergueb. The female M’sila population is characterized by the ?-pinene - ?3-carene - ?-cadinene chemotype. The remaining populations show the ?-pinene - ?-pinene - caryophyllene-Z chemotype. The evaluation of antibacterial activities reveals that Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are not sensitive to the essential oils of R. tripartita. In contrast, Enterococcus faecalis is the most sensitive to the oils.
format article
author Khaoula Benlembarek
Takia Lograda
Messaoud Ramdani
Gilles figueredo
Pierre Chalard
author_facet Khaoula Benlembarek
Takia Lograda
Messaoud Ramdani
Gilles figueredo
Pierre Chalard
author_sort Khaoula Benlembarek
title Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria
title_short Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria
title_full Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria
title_fullStr Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of Rhus tripartita essential oils from Algeria
title_sort chemical composition and antibacterial activities of rhus tripartita essential oils from algeria
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/04260e0e19004cd5a716085a3b6ef434
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AT messaoudramdani chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivitiesofrhustripartitaessentialoilsfromalgeria
AT gillesfigueredo chemicalcompositionandantibacterialactivitiesofrhustripartitaessentialoilsfromalgeria
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