Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines

Abstract. Badiaraja PH, Zubaidah S, Kuswantoro H. 2021. Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines. Biodiversitas 22: 969-982. The study was to determine the maternal effect on the agronomic and morphological characters and their impact on F3 s...

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Autores principales: PANJI HANDOKO BADIARAJA, Siti Zubaidah, HERU KUSWANTORO
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:045378b391824a32b9218150909710dd2021-11-22T00:54:56ZMaternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220253https://doaj.org/article/045378b391824a32b9218150909710dd2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7510https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Badiaraja PH, Zubaidah S, Kuswantoro H. 2021. Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines. Biodiversitas 22: 969-982. The study was to determine the maternal effect on the agronomic and morphological characters and their impact on F3 soybean lines cluster structure. The results showed the maternal effect was found in agronomic and morphological characters. In agronomic characters, the maternal effect was shown by plant height, number of productive nodes, number of filled pods, seed weight per plant, and 100-seed weight. In morphological characters, pod width, pod thickness, seed width, and seed thickness were shown by pod width. Based on cluster analysis results, at Grobogan/UM 3-2 cross, the best individuals for the number of branches, the number of productive nodes, the number of filled pods, the number of unfilled pods, the number of seeds per plant, and the seed yield per plant were obtained in Cluster 2. For the 100-seed weight, pod length, pod width, pod thickness, seed width, and seed thickness, the best individuals were in Cluster 1. Meanwhile, at UM 3-2/Grobogan cross, the best individuals for the plant height were in Cluster 2, while seed length was in Cluster 3. For the number of seeds per pod, the best individuals can be obtained from Cluster 6. The maternal-effect led to the cluster structure differed between cross and its reciprocal.PANJI HANDOKO BADIARAJASiti ZubaidahHERU KUSWANTOROMBI & UNS Soloarticlecluster analysis, maternal effect, soybeanBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cluster analysis, maternal effect, soybean
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle cluster analysis, maternal effect, soybean
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
PANJI HANDOKO BADIARAJA
Siti Zubaidah
HERU KUSWANTORO
Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines
description Abstract. Badiaraja PH, Zubaidah S, Kuswantoro H. 2021. Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines. Biodiversitas 22: 969-982. The study was to determine the maternal effect on the agronomic and morphological characters and their impact on F3 soybean lines cluster structure. The results showed the maternal effect was found in agronomic and morphological characters. In agronomic characters, the maternal effect was shown by plant height, number of productive nodes, number of filled pods, seed weight per plant, and 100-seed weight. In morphological characters, pod width, pod thickness, seed width, and seed thickness were shown by pod width. Based on cluster analysis results, at Grobogan/UM 3-2 cross, the best individuals for the number of branches, the number of productive nodes, the number of filled pods, the number of unfilled pods, the number of seeds per plant, and the seed yield per plant were obtained in Cluster 2. For the 100-seed weight, pod length, pod width, pod thickness, seed width, and seed thickness, the best individuals were in Cluster 1. Meanwhile, at UM 3-2/Grobogan cross, the best individuals for the plant height were in Cluster 2, while seed length was in Cluster 3. For the number of seeds per pod, the best individuals can be obtained from Cluster 6. The maternal-effect led to the cluster structure differed between cross and its reciprocal.
format article
author PANJI HANDOKO BADIARAJA
Siti Zubaidah
HERU KUSWANTORO
author_facet PANJI HANDOKO BADIARAJA
Siti Zubaidah
HERU KUSWANTORO
author_sort PANJI HANDOKO BADIARAJA
title Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines
title_short Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines
title_full Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines
title_fullStr Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines
title_full_unstemmed Maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of F3 soybean lines
title_sort maternal effect of agronomic and morphological characters on cluster structure of f3 soybean lines
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/045378b391824a32b9218150909710dd
work_keys_str_mv AT panjihandokobadiaraja maternaleffectofagronomicandmorphologicalcharactersonclusterstructureoff3soybeanlines
AT sitizubaidah maternaleffectofagronomicandmorphologicalcharactersonclusterstructureoff3soybeanlines
AT herukuswantoro maternaleffectofagronomicandmorphologicalcharactersonclusterstructureoff3soybeanlines
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