Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation

Abstract Brassinosteroids (BRs), plant steroid hormones, play important roles in plant cell elongation and differentiation. To investigate the mechanisms of BR signaling, we previously used the BR biosynthesis inhibitor Brz as a chemical biology tool and identified the Brz-insensitive-long hypocotyl...

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Autores principales: Ayumi Yamagami, Chieko Saito, Miki Nakazawa, Shozo Fujioka, Tomohiro Uemura, Minami Matsui, Masaaki Sakuta, Kazuo Shinozaki, Hiroyuki Osada, Akihiko Nakano, Tadao Asami, Takeshi Nakano
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0464ed82eb694adc87d1f063eb9866322021-12-02T15:05:42ZEvolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation10.1038/s41598-017-06016-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0464ed82eb694adc87d1f063eb9866322017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06016-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Brassinosteroids (BRs), plant steroid hormones, play important roles in plant cell elongation and differentiation. To investigate the mechanisms of BR signaling, we previously used the BR biosynthesis inhibitor Brz as a chemical biology tool and identified the Brz-insensitive-long hypocotyl4 mutant (bil4). Although the BIL4 gene encodes a seven-transmembrane-domain protein that is evolutionarily conserved in plants and animals, the molecular function of BIL4 in BR signaling has not been elucidated. Here, we demonstrate that BIL4 is expressed in early elongating cells and regulates cell elongation in Arabidopsis. BIL4 also activates BR signaling and interacts with the BR receptor brassinosteroid insensitive 1 (BRI1) in endosomes. BIL4 deficiency increases the localization of BRI1 in the vacuoles. Our results demonstrate that BIL4 regulates cell elongation and BR signaling via the regulation of BRI1 localization.Ayumi YamagamiChieko SaitoMiki NakazawaShozo FujiokaTomohiro UemuraMinami MatsuiMasaaki SakutaKazuo ShinozakiHiroyuki OsadaAkihiko NakanoTadao AsamiTakeshi NakanoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ayumi Yamagami
Chieko Saito
Miki Nakazawa
Shozo Fujioka
Tomohiro Uemura
Minami Matsui
Masaaki Sakuta
Kazuo Shinozaki
Hiroyuki Osada
Akihiko Nakano
Tadao Asami
Takeshi Nakano
Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation
description Abstract Brassinosteroids (BRs), plant steroid hormones, play important roles in plant cell elongation and differentiation. To investigate the mechanisms of BR signaling, we previously used the BR biosynthesis inhibitor Brz as a chemical biology tool and identified the Brz-insensitive-long hypocotyl4 mutant (bil4). Although the BIL4 gene encodes a seven-transmembrane-domain protein that is evolutionarily conserved in plants and animals, the molecular function of BIL4 in BR signaling has not been elucidated. Here, we demonstrate that BIL4 is expressed in early elongating cells and regulates cell elongation in Arabidopsis. BIL4 also activates BR signaling and interacts with the BR receptor brassinosteroid insensitive 1 (BRI1) in endosomes. BIL4 deficiency increases the localization of BRI1 in the vacuoles. Our results demonstrate that BIL4 regulates cell elongation and BR signaling via the regulation of BRI1 localization.
format article
author Ayumi Yamagami
Chieko Saito
Miki Nakazawa
Shozo Fujioka
Tomohiro Uemura
Minami Matsui
Masaaki Sakuta
Kazuo Shinozaki
Hiroyuki Osada
Akihiko Nakano
Tadao Asami
Takeshi Nakano
author_facet Ayumi Yamagami
Chieko Saito
Miki Nakazawa
Shozo Fujioka
Tomohiro Uemura
Minami Matsui
Masaaki Sakuta
Kazuo Shinozaki
Hiroyuki Osada
Akihiko Nakano
Tadao Asami
Takeshi Nakano
author_sort Ayumi Yamagami
title Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation
title_short Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation
title_full Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation
title_fullStr Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation
title_full_unstemmed Evolutionarily conserved BIL4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor BRI1 and regulates cell elongation
title_sort evolutionarily conserved bil4 suppresses the degradation of brassinosteroid receptor bri1 and regulates cell elongation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0464ed82eb694adc87d1f063eb986632
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