Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids

Abstract The performance of CoCrMo alloy in orthopaedic implants may be unfavourably affected by hyaluronic acid (HA) in synovial fluid. In this study, the authors aimed to understand the interactions between HA and CoCrMo using dedicated electrochemical experiments and surface analyses. A sequence...

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Autores principales: Simona Radice, Gretchen Tibbits, Alex Y. W. Lin, Haluk Beyenal, Markus A. Wimmer
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:046c70dcc996415ba9b6f7d756bc9cfc2021-11-12T15:58:04ZInteractions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids2405-451810.1049/bsb2.12027https://doaj.org/article/046c70dcc996415ba9b6f7d756bc9cfc2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1049/bsb2.12027https://doaj.org/toc/2405-4518Abstract The performance of CoCrMo alloy in orthopaedic implants may be unfavourably affected by hyaluronic acid (HA) in synovial fluid. In this study, the authors aimed to understand the interactions between HA and CoCrMo using dedicated electrochemical experiments and surface analyses. A sequence of electrochemical measurements (open‐circuit potential, linear polarization resistance, potentiodynamic and potentiostatic polarizations) was run on LC‐CoCrMo (ASTM F1537) in Dulbecco's phosphate‐buffered saline (DPBS) solution with and without HA and in DPBS mixed with newborn calf serum (NCS) and HA, partially under simultaneous recording of surface pH using custom‐made microelectrodes. Samples were analysed by optical and electron microscopy. HA had no significant impact on the corrosion potential of CoCrMo alloy (ECORR = −173 ± 8, −211 ± 16, and −254 ± 30 mVAg/AgCl, in DPBS, DPBS + HA, and DPBS + NCS + HA, respectively). Average current density values at the transpassive domain were double in DPBS compared to DPBS + HA and DPBS + NCS + HA. At potentials above +0.6 VAg/AgCl, surface pH values decreased from 7.5 to 6.5 in DPBS and from 7.5 to below 4 in DPBS + HA. In conclusion, the presence of HA did not compromise the corrosion resistance of CoCrMo alloy at free potential, but it enhanced acidic conditions at the near surface under anodic‐applied potential in the transpassive domain.Simona RadiceGretchen TibbitsAlex Y. W. LinHaluk BeyenalMarkus A. WimmerWileyarticlebiomaterialshyaluronic acidimplantssurfacetotal hip replacementBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65BiochemistryQD415-436ENBiosurface and Biotribology, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 239-250 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biomaterials
hyaluronic acid
implants
surface
total hip replacement
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle biomaterials
hyaluronic acid
implants
surface
total hip replacement
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Simona Radice
Gretchen Tibbits
Alex Y. W. Lin
Haluk Beyenal
Markus A. Wimmer
Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
description Abstract The performance of CoCrMo alloy in orthopaedic implants may be unfavourably affected by hyaluronic acid (HA) in synovial fluid. In this study, the authors aimed to understand the interactions between HA and CoCrMo using dedicated electrochemical experiments and surface analyses. A sequence of electrochemical measurements (open‐circuit potential, linear polarization resistance, potentiodynamic and potentiostatic polarizations) was run on LC‐CoCrMo (ASTM F1537) in Dulbecco's phosphate‐buffered saline (DPBS) solution with and without HA and in DPBS mixed with newborn calf serum (NCS) and HA, partially under simultaneous recording of surface pH using custom‐made microelectrodes. Samples were analysed by optical and electron microscopy. HA had no significant impact on the corrosion potential of CoCrMo alloy (ECORR = −173 ± 8, −211 ± 16, and −254 ± 30 mVAg/AgCl, in DPBS, DPBS + HA, and DPBS + NCS + HA, respectively). Average current density values at the transpassive domain were double in DPBS compared to DPBS + HA and DPBS + NCS + HA. At potentials above +0.6 VAg/AgCl, surface pH values decreased from 7.5 to 6.5 in DPBS and from 7.5 to below 4 in DPBS + HA. In conclusion, the presence of HA did not compromise the corrosion resistance of CoCrMo alloy at free potential, but it enhanced acidic conditions at the near surface under anodic‐applied potential in the transpassive domain.
format article
author Simona Radice
Gretchen Tibbits
Alex Y. W. Lin
Haluk Beyenal
Markus A. Wimmer
author_facet Simona Radice
Gretchen Tibbits
Alex Y. W. Lin
Haluk Beyenal
Markus A. Wimmer
author_sort Simona Radice
title Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
title_short Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
title_full Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
title_fullStr Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
title_full_unstemmed Interactions between hyaluronic acid and CoCrMo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
title_sort interactions between hyaluronic acid and cocrmo alloy surface in simulated synovial fluids
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/046c70dcc996415ba9b6f7d756bc9cfc
work_keys_str_mv AT simonaradice interactionsbetweenhyaluronicacidandcocrmoalloysurfaceinsimulatedsynovialfluids
AT gretchentibbits interactionsbetweenhyaluronicacidandcocrmoalloysurfaceinsimulatedsynovialfluids
AT alexywlin interactionsbetweenhyaluronicacidandcocrmoalloysurfaceinsimulatedsynovialfluids
AT halukbeyenal interactionsbetweenhyaluronicacidandcocrmoalloysurfaceinsimulatedsynovialfluids
AT markusawimmer interactionsbetweenhyaluronicacidandcocrmoalloysurfaceinsimulatedsynovialfluids
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