Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method

The equipment and operation planning of a compound energy system (microgrid) with renewable energy sources is a dynamic, multivariate, nonlinear problem. Genetic algorithms (GA) provide a facile method for solving such problems and can be easily adapted to complicated energy systems; however, conven...

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Autores principales: Seizi WATANABE, Shin'ya OBARA
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:047c1aa8fa354d21a77960bf48501bb92021-11-26T06:53:45ZOperation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00113https://doaj.org/article/047c1aa8fa354d21a77960bf48501bb92016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/3/4/3_16-00113/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745The equipment and operation planning of a compound energy system (microgrid) with renewable energy sources is a dynamic, multivariate, nonlinear problem. Genetic algorithms (GA) provide a facile method for solving such problems and can be easily adapted to complicated energy systems; however, conventional GAs require a long runtime when the microgrid contains numerous energy sources and the solution must be highly accurate. This work introduces a preliminary step in which experimental design techniques, namely, an orthogonal array experiment and a factorial-effect chart are used to find an operation method that is close to the optimal solution for the energy system. The optimal operation solution is determined by using the operation method obtained from the orthogonal array experiment as the initial generation of chromosomes for the conventional GA. This proposed method does not find a strictly mathematical optimal solution, but the quasi-optimum solution is far more accurate than that from convention GAs and can be used industrially. The characteristics of the output power sources are found to strongly affect the analytic accuracy for the example of a microgrid.Seizi WATANABEShin'ya OBARAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleenergy systemmicrogridorthogonal arraygenetic algorithmexperimental design Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 16-00113-16-00113 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic energy system
microgrid
orthogonal array
genetic algorithm
experimental design
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle energy system
microgrid
orthogonal array
genetic algorithm
experimental design
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Seizi WATANABE
Shin'ya OBARA
Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method
description The equipment and operation planning of a compound energy system (microgrid) with renewable energy sources is a dynamic, multivariate, nonlinear problem. Genetic algorithms (GA) provide a facile method for solving such problems and can be easily adapted to complicated energy systems; however, conventional GAs require a long runtime when the microgrid contains numerous energy sources and the solution must be highly accurate. This work introduces a preliminary step in which experimental design techniques, namely, an orthogonal array experiment and a factorial-effect chart are used to find an operation method that is close to the optimal solution for the energy system. The optimal operation solution is determined by using the operation method obtained from the orthogonal array experiment as the initial generation of chromosomes for the conventional GA. This proposed method does not find a strictly mathematical optimal solution, but the quasi-optimum solution is far more accurate than that from convention GAs and can be used industrially. The characteristics of the output power sources are found to strongly affect the analytic accuracy for the example of a microgrid.
format article
author Seizi WATANABE
Shin'ya OBARA
author_facet Seizi WATANABE
Shin'ya OBARA
author_sort Seizi WATANABE
title Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method
title_short Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method
title_full Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method
title_fullStr Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method
title_full_unstemmed Operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-GA hybrid method
title_sort operation analysis of microgrids using an orthogonal array-ga hybrid method
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/047c1aa8fa354d21a77960bf48501bb9
work_keys_str_mv AT seiziwatanabe operationanalysisofmicrogridsusinganorthogonalarraygahybridmethod
AT shinaposyaobara operationanalysisofmicrogridsusinganorthogonalarraygahybridmethod
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