In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China

Xia Yu,* Fengmin Huo,* Fen Wang,* Shu’an Wen, Guanglu Jiang, Yi Xue, Lingling Dong, Liping Zhao, Rui Zhu, Hairong Huang National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key Laboratory for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical Unive...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yu X, Huo F, Wang F, Wen S, Jiang G, Xue Y, Dong L, Zhao L, Zhu R, Huang H
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0497073fa9854047b0dd5b40b179ed10
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:0497073fa9854047b0dd5b40b179ed10
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0497073fa9854047b0dd5b40b179ed102021-11-09T18:40:35ZIn vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China1178-6973https://doaj.org/article/0497073fa9854047b0dd5b40b179ed102021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/in-vitro-antimicrobial-activity-comparison-of-linezolid-tedizolid-sute-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-6973Xia Yu,* Fengmin Huo,* Fen Wang,* Shu’an Wen, Guanglu Jiang, Yi Xue, Lingling Dong, Liping Zhao, Rui Zhu, Hairong Huang National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key Laboratory for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Hairong HuangBeijing Key Laboratory for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beiguan St, No. 9, Tongzhou Qu, Beijing, 101149, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail huanghairong@tb123.orgBackground: The antimicrobial activities of some new oxazolidinones against slowly growing mycobacteria (SGM) have never been well evaluated.Methods: We evaluate the in vitro susceptibility of 20 reference strains and 157 clinical isolates, pertaining different SGM species, against four oxazolidinones, ie, delpazolid, sutezolid, tedizolid and linezolid. In addition, the association of linezolid resistance and mutations in 23srRNA, rplC, rplD were also tested.Results: Sutezolid presented the strongest antimicrobial activity against the clinical isolates of M. intracellulare than the other oxazolidinones, with MIC50 at 2 μg/mL and MIC90 at 4 μg/mL. MICs of sutezolid were usually 4- to 8-fold lower than these of linezolid against M. intracellulare and M. avium. The tested isolates of M. kansasii were susceptible to all of the four oxazolidinones. According to the multiple sequence alignment, novel 23srRNA mutations (A2267C and A2266G) in M. intracellulare and rplD mutations (Thr147Ala) in M. avium were identified in this study which have plausible involvement in rendering resistance against linezolid.Conclusion: This study showed that sutezolid harbors the strongest inhibitory activity against M. intracellulare, M. avium and M. kansasii in vitro, which provided important insights on the potential clinical application of oxazolidinones for treating SGM infections.Keywords: slowly growing mycobacteria, delpazolid, sutezolid, tedizolid, linezolid, antimicrobial activityYu XHuo FWang FWen SJiang GXue YDong LZhao LZhu RHuang HDove Medical Pressarticleslowly growing mycobacteriadelpazolidsutezolidtedizolidlinezolidantimicrobial activityInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInfection and Drug Resistance, Vol Volume 14, Pp 4689-4697 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic slowly growing mycobacteria
delpazolid
sutezolid
tedizolid
linezolid
antimicrobial activity
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle slowly growing mycobacteria
delpazolid
sutezolid
tedizolid
linezolid
antimicrobial activity
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Yu X
Huo F
Wang F
Wen S
Jiang G
Xue Y
Dong L
Zhao L
Zhu R
Huang H
In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China
description Xia Yu,* Fengmin Huo,* Fen Wang,* Shu’an Wen, Guanglu Jiang, Yi Xue, Lingling Dong, Liping Zhao, Rui Zhu, Hairong Huang National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key Laboratory for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Hairong HuangBeijing Key Laboratory for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beiguan St, No. 9, Tongzhou Qu, Beijing, 101149, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail huanghairong@tb123.orgBackground: The antimicrobial activities of some new oxazolidinones against slowly growing mycobacteria (SGM) have never been well evaluated.Methods: We evaluate the in vitro susceptibility of 20 reference strains and 157 clinical isolates, pertaining different SGM species, against four oxazolidinones, ie, delpazolid, sutezolid, tedizolid and linezolid. In addition, the association of linezolid resistance and mutations in 23srRNA, rplC, rplD were also tested.Results: Sutezolid presented the strongest antimicrobial activity against the clinical isolates of M. intracellulare than the other oxazolidinones, with MIC50 at 2 μg/mL and MIC90 at 4 μg/mL. MICs of sutezolid were usually 4- to 8-fold lower than these of linezolid against M. intracellulare and M. avium. The tested isolates of M. kansasii were susceptible to all of the four oxazolidinones. According to the multiple sequence alignment, novel 23srRNA mutations (A2267C and A2266G) in M. intracellulare and rplD mutations (Thr147Ala) in M. avium were identified in this study which have plausible involvement in rendering resistance against linezolid.Conclusion: This study showed that sutezolid harbors the strongest inhibitory activity against M. intracellulare, M. avium and M. kansasii in vitro, which provided important insights on the potential clinical application of oxazolidinones for treating SGM infections.Keywords: slowly growing mycobacteria, delpazolid, sutezolid, tedizolid, linezolid, antimicrobial activity
format article
author Yu X
Huo F
Wang F
Wen S
Jiang G
Xue Y
Dong L
Zhao L
Zhu R
Huang H
author_facet Yu X
Huo F
Wang F
Wen S
Jiang G
Xue Y
Dong L
Zhao L
Zhu R
Huang H
author_sort Yu X
title In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China
title_short In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China
title_full In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China
title_fullStr In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China
title_full_unstemmed In vitro Antimicrobial Activity Comparison of Linezolid, Tedizolid, Sutezolid and Delpazolid Against Slowly Growing Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China
title_sort in vitro antimicrobial activity comparison of linezolid, tedizolid, sutezolid and delpazolid against slowly growing mycobacteria isolated in beijing, china
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0497073fa9854047b0dd5b40b179ed10
work_keys_str_mv AT yux invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT huof invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT wangf invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT wens invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT jiangg invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT xuey invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT dongl invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT zhaol invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT zhur invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
AT huangh invitroantimicrobialactivitycomparisonoflinezolidtedizolidsutezolidanddelpazolidagainstslowlygrowingmycobacteriaisolatedinbeijingchina
_version_ 1718440807944421376