Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material

Abstract This paper reports about the outcomes from an investigation carried out on tunable biosensor for detection using infrared in the range of 1.5 µm and 1.65 µm. The biosensor is made of phase change material formed by different alloy combinations, Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST). The nature of GST allows for...

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Autores principales: Shobhit K. Patel, Juveriya Parmar, Vishal Sorathiya, Truong Khang Nguyen, Vigneswaran Dhasarathan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e2021-12-02T18:18:06ZTunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material10.1038/s41598-021-86700-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86700-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This paper reports about the outcomes from an investigation carried out on tunable biosensor for detection using infrared in the range of 1.5 µm and 1.65 µm. The biosensor is made of phase change material formed by different alloy combinations, Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST). The nature of GST allows for the material to change phase with changes in temperature, giving the tunable sensing property for biosensing application. Sensor built with amorphous GST (aGST) and crystalline GST (cGST) in different design structures were tested on different concentrations of biomolecules: hemoglobin (10 g/l, 20 g/l, 30 g/l and 40 g/l); and urine (0–1.5 mg/dL, 2.5 mg/dL, 5 mg/dL and 10 mg/dL). The tunable response observed from the tests demonstrates the potential application of the materials in the design of switching and sensing systems.Shobhit K. PatelJuveriya ParmarVishal SorathiyaTruong Khang NguyenVigneswaran DhasarathanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shobhit K. Patel
Juveriya Parmar
Vishal Sorathiya
Truong Khang Nguyen
Vigneswaran Dhasarathan
Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
description Abstract This paper reports about the outcomes from an investigation carried out on tunable biosensor for detection using infrared in the range of 1.5 µm and 1.65 µm. The biosensor is made of phase change material formed by different alloy combinations, Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST). The nature of GST allows for the material to change phase with changes in temperature, giving the tunable sensing property for biosensing application. Sensor built with amorphous GST (aGST) and crystalline GST (cGST) in different design structures were tested on different concentrations of biomolecules: hemoglobin (10 g/l, 20 g/l, 30 g/l and 40 g/l); and urine (0–1.5 mg/dL, 2.5 mg/dL, 5 mg/dL and 10 mg/dL). The tunable response observed from the tests demonstrates the potential application of the materials in the design of switching and sensing systems.
format article
author Shobhit K. Patel
Juveriya Parmar
Vishal Sorathiya
Truong Khang Nguyen
Vigneswaran Dhasarathan
author_facet Shobhit K. Patel
Juveriya Parmar
Vishal Sorathiya
Truong Khang Nguyen
Vigneswaran Dhasarathan
author_sort Shobhit K. Patel
title Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
title_short Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
title_full Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
title_fullStr Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
title_full_unstemmed Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
title_sort tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e
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AT vishalsorathiya tunableinfraredmetamaterialbasedbiosensorfordetectionofhemoglobinandurineusingphasechangematerial
AT truongkhangnguyen tunableinfraredmetamaterialbasedbiosensorfordetectionofhemoglobinandurineusingphasechangematerial
AT vigneswarandhasarathan tunableinfraredmetamaterialbasedbiosensorfordetectionofhemoglobinandurineusingphasechangematerial
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