Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material
Abstract This paper reports about the outcomes from an investigation carried out on tunable biosensor for detection using infrared in the range of 1.5 µm and 1.65 µm. The biosensor is made of phase change material formed by different alloy combinations, Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST). The nature of GST allows for...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e2021-12-02T18:18:06ZTunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material10.1038/s41598-021-86700-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86700-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This paper reports about the outcomes from an investigation carried out on tunable biosensor for detection using infrared in the range of 1.5 µm and 1.65 µm. The biosensor is made of phase change material formed by different alloy combinations, Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST). The nature of GST allows for the material to change phase with changes in temperature, giving the tunable sensing property for biosensing application. Sensor built with amorphous GST (aGST) and crystalline GST (cGST) in different design structures were tested on different concentrations of biomolecules: hemoglobin (10 g/l, 20 g/l, 30 g/l and 40 g/l); and urine (0–1.5 mg/dL, 2.5 mg/dL, 5 mg/dL and 10 mg/dL). The tunable response observed from the tests demonstrates the potential application of the materials in the design of switching and sensing systems.Shobhit K. PatelJuveriya ParmarVishal SorathiyaTruong Khang NguyenVigneswaran DhasarathanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Shobhit K. Patel Juveriya Parmar Vishal Sorathiya Truong Khang Nguyen Vigneswaran Dhasarathan Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
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Abstract This paper reports about the outcomes from an investigation carried out on tunable biosensor for detection using infrared in the range of 1.5 µm and 1.65 µm. The biosensor is made of phase change material formed by different alloy combinations, Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST). The nature of GST allows for the material to change phase with changes in temperature, giving the tunable sensing property for biosensing application. Sensor built with amorphous GST (aGST) and crystalline GST (cGST) in different design structures were tested on different concentrations of biomolecules: hemoglobin (10 g/l, 20 g/l, 30 g/l and 40 g/l); and urine (0–1.5 mg/dL, 2.5 mg/dL, 5 mg/dL and 10 mg/dL). The tunable response observed from the tests demonstrates the potential application of the materials in the design of switching and sensing systems. |
format |
article |
author |
Shobhit K. Patel Juveriya Parmar Vishal Sorathiya Truong Khang Nguyen Vigneswaran Dhasarathan |
author_facet |
Shobhit K. Patel Juveriya Parmar Vishal Sorathiya Truong Khang Nguyen Vigneswaran Dhasarathan |
author_sort |
Shobhit K. Patel |
title |
Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
title_short |
Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
title_full |
Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
title_fullStr |
Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
title_sort |
tunable infrared metamaterial-based biosensor for detection of hemoglobin and urine using phase change material |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0497a69a9a274b47a5053d8f219ca90e |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718378255064498176 |