Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions
Metal ions in high concentrations can pollute the marine environment. Human activities and industrial pollution are the causes of Cu<sup>2+</sup> contamination. Here, we report our discovery of an enzyme method-based microfluidic that can be used to rapidly detect Cu<sup>2+</sup...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:049ba2f0a7314564bf66d5cbcf11e9432021-11-25T18:23:32ZEnzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions10.3390/mi121113802072-666Xhttps://doaj.org/article/049ba2f0a7314564bf66d5cbcf11e9432021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1380https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666XMetal ions in high concentrations can pollute the marine environment. Human activities and industrial pollution are the causes of Cu<sup>2+</sup> contamination. Here, we report our discovery of an enzyme method-based microfluidic that can be used to rapidly detect Cu<sup>2+</sup> in seawater. In this method, Cu<sup>2+</sup> is reduced to Cu<sup>+</sup> to inhibit horseradish peroxidase (HRP) activity, which then results in the color distortion of the reaction solution. The chip provides both naked eye and spectrophotometer modalities. Cu<sup>2+</sup> concentrations have an ideal linear relationship, with absorbance values ranging from 3.91 nM to 256 μM. The proposed enzyme method-based microfluidic chip detects Cu<sup>2+</sup> with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.87 nM. Other common metal ions do not affect the operation of the chip. The successful detection of Cu<sup>2+</sup> was achieved using three real seawater samples, verifying the ability of the chip in practical applications. Furthermore, the chip realizes the functions of two AND gates in series and has potential practical implementations in biochemical detection and biological computing.Binfeng YinXinhua WanChangcheng QianA. S. M. Muhtasim Fuad SohanTeng ZhouWenkai YueMDPI AGarticlebiological logic gateCu<sup>2+</sup> detectionmicrofluidic chipMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMicromachines, Vol 12, Iss 1380, p 1380 (2021) |
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biological logic gate Cu<sup>2+</sup> detection microfluidic chip Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 |
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biological logic gate Cu<sup>2+</sup> detection microfluidic chip Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Binfeng Yin Xinhua Wan Changcheng Qian A. S. M. Muhtasim Fuad Sohan Teng Zhou Wenkai Yue Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions |
description |
Metal ions in high concentrations can pollute the marine environment. Human activities and industrial pollution are the causes of Cu<sup>2+</sup> contamination. Here, we report our discovery of an enzyme method-based microfluidic that can be used to rapidly detect Cu<sup>2+</sup> in seawater. In this method, Cu<sup>2+</sup> is reduced to Cu<sup>+</sup> to inhibit horseradish peroxidase (HRP) activity, which then results in the color distortion of the reaction solution. The chip provides both naked eye and spectrophotometer modalities. Cu<sup>2+</sup> concentrations have an ideal linear relationship, with absorbance values ranging from 3.91 nM to 256 μM. The proposed enzyme method-based microfluidic chip detects Cu<sup>2+</sup> with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.87 nM. Other common metal ions do not affect the operation of the chip. The successful detection of Cu<sup>2+</sup> was achieved using three real seawater samples, verifying the ability of the chip in practical applications. Furthermore, the chip realizes the functions of two AND gates in series and has potential practical implementations in biochemical detection and biological computing. |
format |
article |
author |
Binfeng Yin Xinhua Wan Changcheng Qian A. S. M. Muhtasim Fuad Sohan Teng Zhou Wenkai Yue |
author_facet |
Binfeng Yin Xinhua Wan Changcheng Qian A. S. M. Muhtasim Fuad Sohan Teng Zhou Wenkai Yue |
author_sort |
Binfeng Yin |
title |
Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions |
title_short |
Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions |
title_full |
Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions |
title_fullStr |
Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enzyme Method-Based Microfluidic Chip for the Rapid Detection of Copper Ions |
title_sort |
enzyme method-based microfluidic chip for the rapid detection of copper ions |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/049ba2f0a7314564bf66d5cbcf11e943 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT binfengyin enzymemethodbasedmicrofluidicchipfortherapiddetectionofcopperions AT xinhuawan enzymemethodbasedmicrofluidicchipfortherapiddetectionofcopperions AT changchengqian enzymemethodbasedmicrofluidicchipfortherapiddetectionofcopperions AT asmmuhtasimfuadsohan enzymemethodbasedmicrofluidicchipfortherapiddetectionofcopperions AT tengzhou enzymemethodbasedmicrofluidicchipfortherapiddetectionofcopperions AT wenkaiyue enzymemethodbasedmicrofluidicchipfortherapiddetectionofcopperions |
_version_ |
1718411175793786880 |