Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
Whole genome transcriptomic studies can point to potential candidate genes for organismal traits. However, the importance of potential candidates is rarely followed up through functional studies and/or by comparing results across independent studies. We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes i...
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2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b502021-11-18T06:59:55ZCandidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0015644https://doaj.org/article/04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b502011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21283582/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Whole genome transcriptomic studies can point to potential candidate genes for organismal traits. However, the importance of potential candidates is rarely followed up through functional studies and/or by comparing results across independent studies. We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes identified from studies of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster using similar technical platforms. We found little overlap across studies between putative candidate genes for the same traits in the same sex. Instead there was a high degree of overlap between different traits and sexes within the same genetic backgrounds. Putative candidates found using transcriptomics therefore appear very sensitive to genetic background and this can mask or override effects of treatments. The functional importance of putative candidate genes emerging from transcriptome studies needs to be validated through additional experiments and in future studies we suggest a focus on the genes, networks and pathways affecting traits in a consistent manner across backgrounds.Pernille SarupJesper G SørensenTorsten N KristensenAry A HoffmannVolker LoeschckeKen N PaigePeter SørensenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 1, p e15644 (2011) |
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Medicine R Science Q Pernille Sarup Jesper G Sørensen Torsten N Kristensen Ary A Hoffmann Volker Loeschcke Ken N Paige Peter Sørensen Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
description |
Whole genome transcriptomic studies can point to potential candidate genes for organismal traits. However, the importance of potential candidates is rarely followed up through functional studies and/or by comparing results across independent studies. We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes identified from studies of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster using similar technical platforms. We found little overlap across studies between putative candidate genes for the same traits in the same sex. Instead there was a high degree of overlap between different traits and sexes within the same genetic backgrounds. Putative candidates found using transcriptomics therefore appear very sensitive to genetic background and this can mask or override effects of treatments. The functional importance of putative candidate genes emerging from transcriptome studies needs to be validated through additional experiments and in future studies we suggest a focus on the genes, networks and pathways affecting traits in a consistent manner across backgrounds. |
format |
article |
author |
Pernille Sarup Jesper G Sørensen Torsten N Kristensen Ary A Hoffmann Volker Loeschcke Ken N Paige Peter Sørensen |
author_facet |
Pernille Sarup Jesper G Sørensen Torsten N Kristensen Ary A Hoffmann Volker Loeschcke Ken N Paige Peter Sørensen |
author_sort |
Pernille Sarup |
title |
Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
title_short |
Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
title_full |
Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
title_fullStr |
Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
title_sort |
candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b50 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718424082374983680 |