Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.

Whole genome transcriptomic studies can point to potential candidate genes for organismal traits. However, the importance of potential candidates is rarely followed up through functional studies and/or by comparing results across independent studies. We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes i...

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Autores principales: Pernille Sarup, Jesper G Sørensen, Torsten N Kristensen, Ary A Hoffmann, Volker Loeschcke, Ken N Paige, Peter Sørensen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b50
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b502021-11-18T06:59:55ZCandidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0015644https://doaj.org/article/04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b502011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21283582/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Whole genome transcriptomic studies can point to potential candidate genes for organismal traits. However, the importance of potential candidates is rarely followed up through functional studies and/or by comparing results across independent studies. We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes identified from studies of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster using similar technical platforms. We found little overlap across studies between putative candidate genes for the same traits in the same sex. Instead there was a high degree of overlap between different traits and sexes within the same genetic backgrounds. Putative candidates found using transcriptomics therefore appear very sensitive to genetic background and this can mask or override effects of treatments. The functional importance of putative candidate genes emerging from transcriptome studies needs to be validated through additional experiments and in future studies we suggest a focus on the genes, networks and pathways affecting traits in a consistent manner across backgrounds.Pernille SarupJesper G SørensenTorsten N KristensenAry A HoffmannVolker LoeschckeKen N PaigePeter SørensenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 1, p e15644 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pernille Sarup
Jesper G Sørensen
Torsten N Kristensen
Ary A Hoffmann
Volker Loeschcke
Ken N Paige
Peter Sørensen
Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
description Whole genome transcriptomic studies can point to potential candidate genes for organismal traits. However, the importance of potential candidates is rarely followed up through functional studies and/or by comparing results across independent studies. We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes identified from studies of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster using similar technical platforms. We found little overlap across studies between putative candidate genes for the same traits in the same sex. Instead there was a high degree of overlap between different traits and sexes within the same genetic backgrounds. Putative candidates found using transcriptomics therefore appear very sensitive to genetic background and this can mask or override effects of treatments. The functional importance of putative candidate genes emerging from transcriptome studies needs to be validated through additional experiments and in future studies we suggest a focus on the genes, networks and pathways affecting traits in a consistent manner across backgrounds.
format article
author Pernille Sarup
Jesper G Sørensen
Torsten N Kristensen
Ary A Hoffmann
Volker Loeschcke
Ken N Paige
Peter Sørensen
author_facet Pernille Sarup
Jesper G Sørensen
Torsten N Kristensen
Ary A Hoffmann
Volker Loeschcke
Ken N Paige
Peter Sørensen
author_sort Pernille Sarup
title Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
title_short Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
title_full Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
title_fullStr Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
title_full_unstemmed Candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
title_sort candidate genes detected in transcriptome studies are strongly dependent on genetic background.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/04e651eec91f4fccba271d9b4b4a5b50
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