Vertically integrated diffractive gratings on photonic crystal surface emitting lasers
Abstract We designed and fabricated a photonic crystal surface emitting laser (PCSEL) with vertically integrated diffractive optical elements on their top to study the mechanism of static beam steering on a single chip. The deflected output beam by the self-formed periodic ITO cladding layer of the...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Language: | EN |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/04e972133e5e4c5b97fd90dcc2bb2d17 |
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