Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia

Different interpretations of the concept of “Central Asia” (CA) as well as mutual definitions of its geographical borders indicate the incompleteness in the process of forming Central Asia as a region. Regionalization as an effective form of upholding and promoting by Central Asian countries their n...

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Autor principal: D. B. Malysheva
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
Publicado: Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/04f38afe038649b08e28454eef645e28
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:04f38afe038649b08e28454eef645e282021-11-07T14:45:04ZProblems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia2542-02402587-932410.23932/2542-0240-2020-13-3-8https://doaj.org/article/04f38afe038649b08e28454eef645e282020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/640https://doaj.org/toc/2542-0240https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9324Different interpretations of the concept of “Central Asia” (CA) as well as mutual definitions of its geographical borders indicate the incompleteness in the process of forming Central Asia as a region. Regionalization as an effective form of upholding and promoting by Central Asian countries their national interests is distinguished in Central Asia by a multilevel characterization. It includes the desire of the republics to promote their national interests as sovereign states, then to develop their trade, economic and political interaction within the framework of integration processes, and to join various integration initiatives and supranational projects with a wide range of non‑regional participants. Central Asian states’ attempts to develop intra‑regional cooperation in the period from 1994 to 2005 ended in failure. Since 2017, the idea of a “new integration” has been gaining popularity in Central Asia, and it is considered to be a part of the construction within the framework of the Union of Central Asian States which is planned for creation. Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan claim for the role of “region‑forming” countries and two cores around which the development of hypothetical regional integration is possible. At the same time, the foreign policy of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, their approaches to security problems have a kind of differences, while their regional neighbors are also differ from each other in their approaches to some economic and social issues; the resource base of Central Asian states is incomparable either. Therefore, there are many factors that hinder a regionalization as well as an integration. Among them are the centripetal aspirations of the Central Asian countries/ They prefer, instead of neighbors in the region, external partners and markets, international financial institutions and donor structures. There are objective obstacles that impede regionalization, including the fact that the five republics of the region reluctant to share the sovereignty acquired after the collapse of the USSR in favor of supranational structures, whether they operate on the scale of the post‑Soviet space or they are planned to be created within the region.D. B. MalyshevaАссоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)articlecentral asiakazakhstanuzbekistanregionregionalizationglobalization“union of five”the union of central asian states“new integration”securityInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUКонтуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 140-155 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic central asia
kazakhstan
uzbekistan
region
regionalization
globalization
“union of five”
the union of central asian states
“new integration”
security
International relations
JZ2-6530
spellingShingle central asia
kazakhstan
uzbekistan
region
regionalization
globalization
“union of five”
the union of central asian states
“new integration”
security
International relations
JZ2-6530
D. B. Malysheva
Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia
description Different interpretations of the concept of “Central Asia” (CA) as well as mutual definitions of its geographical borders indicate the incompleteness in the process of forming Central Asia as a region. Regionalization as an effective form of upholding and promoting by Central Asian countries their national interests is distinguished in Central Asia by a multilevel characterization. It includes the desire of the republics to promote their national interests as sovereign states, then to develop their trade, economic and political interaction within the framework of integration processes, and to join various integration initiatives and supranational projects with a wide range of non‑regional participants. Central Asian states’ attempts to develop intra‑regional cooperation in the period from 1994 to 2005 ended in failure. Since 2017, the idea of a “new integration” has been gaining popularity in Central Asia, and it is considered to be a part of the construction within the framework of the Union of Central Asian States which is planned for creation. Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan claim for the role of “region‑forming” countries and two cores around which the development of hypothetical regional integration is possible. At the same time, the foreign policy of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, their approaches to security problems have a kind of differences, while their regional neighbors are also differ from each other in their approaches to some economic and social issues; the resource base of Central Asian states is incomparable either. Therefore, there are many factors that hinder a regionalization as well as an integration. Among them are the centripetal aspirations of the Central Asian countries/ They prefer, instead of neighbors in the region, external partners and markets, international financial institutions and donor structures. There are objective obstacles that impede regionalization, including the fact that the five republics of the region reluctant to share the sovereignty acquired after the collapse of the USSR in favor of supranational structures, whether they operate on the scale of the post‑Soviet space or they are planned to be created within the region.
format article
author D. B. Malysheva
author_facet D. B. Malysheva
author_sort D. B. Malysheva
title Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia
title_short Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia
title_full Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia
title_fullStr Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia
title_full_unstemmed Problems of Regionalization in Post-Soviet Central Asia
title_sort problems of regionalization in post-soviet central asia
publisher Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/04f38afe038649b08e28454eef645e28
work_keys_str_mv AT dbmalysheva problemsofregionalizationinpostsovietcentralasia
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