Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13
The oxide materials Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 were combined in a new ceramic composite with promising synergistic thermoelectric properties. Both compounds show a plate-like crystal shape and similar aspect ratios but the matrix material Ca3Co4O9 with lateral sizes of less than 500 nm is about two o...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:04fd1439c6d14121897857fafa19e9072021-11-28T04:38:49ZImproved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O132666-539510.1016/j.oceram.2021.100198https://doaj.org/article/04fd1439c6d14121897857fafa19e9072021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539521001449https://doaj.org/toc/2666-5395The oxide materials Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 were combined in a new ceramic composite with promising synergistic thermoelectric properties. Both compounds show a plate-like crystal shape and similar aspect ratios but the matrix material Ca3Co4O9 with lateral sizes of less than 500 nm is about two orders of magnitude smaller. Uniaxial pressing of the mixed compound powders was used to produce porous ceramics after conventional sintering. Reactions between both compounds and their compositions were thoroughly investigated. In comparison to pure Ca3Co4O9, mixing with low amounts of Na2Ca2Nb4O13 proved to be beneficial for the overall thermoelectric properties. A maximum figure-of-merit of zT = 0.32 at 1073 K and therefore an improvement of about 19% was achieved by the ceramic composites.R. HinterdingM. WolfM. JakobO. OecklerA. FeldhoffElsevierarticleCalcium cobalt oxideCompositeCeramicSodium calcium niobateReaction sinteringThermoelectricsClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENOpen Ceramics, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 100198- (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Calcium cobalt oxide Composite Ceramic Sodium calcium niobate Reaction sintering Thermoelectrics Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass TP785-869 |
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Calcium cobalt oxide Composite Ceramic Sodium calcium niobate Reaction sintering Thermoelectrics Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass TP785-869 R. Hinterding M. Wolf M. Jakob O. Oeckler A. Feldhoff Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 |
description |
The oxide materials Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 were combined in a new ceramic composite with promising synergistic thermoelectric properties. Both compounds show a plate-like crystal shape and similar aspect ratios but the matrix material Ca3Co4O9 with lateral sizes of less than 500 nm is about two orders of magnitude smaller. Uniaxial pressing of the mixed compound powders was used to produce porous ceramics after conventional sintering. Reactions between both compounds and their compositions were thoroughly investigated. In comparison to pure Ca3Co4O9, mixing with low amounts of Na2Ca2Nb4O13 proved to be beneficial for the overall thermoelectric properties. A maximum figure-of-merit of zT = 0.32 at 1073 K and therefore an improvement of about 19% was achieved by the ceramic composites. |
format |
article |
author |
R. Hinterding M. Wolf M. Jakob O. Oeckler A. Feldhoff |
author_facet |
R. Hinterding M. Wolf M. Jakob O. Oeckler A. Feldhoff |
author_sort |
R. Hinterding |
title |
Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 |
title_short |
Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 |
title_full |
Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 |
title_fullStr |
Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on Ca3Co4O9 and Na2Ca2Nb4O13 |
title_sort |
improved thermoelectric properties in ceramic composites based on ca3co4o9 and na2ca2nb4o13 |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/04fd1439c6d14121897857fafa19e907 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rhinterding improvedthermoelectricpropertiesinceramiccompositesbasedonca3co4o9andna2ca2nb4o13 AT mwolf improvedthermoelectricpropertiesinceramiccompositesbasedonca3co4o9andna2ca2nb4o13 AT mjakob improvedthermoelectricpropertiesinceramiccompositesbasedonca3co4o9andna2ca2nb4o13 AT ooeckler improvedthermoelectricpropertiesinceramiccompositesbasedonca3co4o9andna2ca2nb4o13 AT afeldhoff improvedthermoelectricpropertiesinceramiccompositesbasedonca3co4o9andna2ca2nb4o13 |
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1718408237607288832 |