Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments

Background: Although various methods are already used to calculate predicted postoperative forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) based on preoperative FEV₁ in lung surgery, the predicted postoperative FEV₁ is not always the same as the actual postoperative FEV₁. Observed postoperative FEV₁ val...

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Autores principales: Sun-Geun Lee, Seung Hyong Lee, Sang-Ho Cho, Jae Won Song, Chang-Mo Oh, Dae Hyun Kim
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Publicado: Korean Society for Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/051927f4e82d47a990c87404c6359401
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:051927f4e82d47a990c87404c63594012021-12-03T02:40:47ZChanges in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments10.5090/jcs.21.0372765-16062765-1614https://doaj.org/article/051927f4e82d47a990c87404c63594012021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2765-1606https://doaj.org/toc/2765-1614Background: Although various methods are already used to calculate predicted postoperative forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) based on preoperative FEV₁ in lung surgery, the predicted postoperative FEV₁ is not always the same as the actual postoperative FEV₁. Observed postoperative FEV₁ values are usually the same or higher than the predicted postoperative FEV₁. To overcome this issue, we investigated the relationship between the number of resected lung segments and the discordance of preoperative and postoperative FEV₁ values. Methods: From September 2014 to May 2020, the data of all patients who underwent anatomical lung resection by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) were gathered and analyzed retrospectively. We investigated the association between the number of resected segments and the differential FEV₁ (a measure of the discrepancy between the predicted and observed postoperative FEV₁) using the t-test and linear regression. Results: Information on 238 patients who underwent VATS anatomical lung resection at Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong and by DH. Kim for benign and malignant disease was collected. After applying the exclusion criteria, 114 patients were included in the final analysis. In the multiple linear regression model, the number of resected segments showed a positive correlation with the differential FEV₁ (Pearson r=0.384, p<0.001). After adjusting for multiple covariates, the differential FEV₁ increased by 0.048 (95% confidence interval, 0.023–0.073) with an increasing number of resected lung segments (R²=0.271, p<0.001). Conclusion: In this study, after pulmonary resection, the number of resected segments showed a positive correlation with the differential FEV₁.Sun-Geun LeeSeung Hyong LeeSang-Ho ChoJae Won SongChang-Mo OhDae Hyun KimKorean Society for Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgeryarticlevideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgerysegmentectomylobectomyrespiratory function testsMedicine (General)R5-920ENJournal of Chest Surgery, Vol 54, Iss 6, Pp 480-486 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
segmentectomy
lobectomy
respiratory function tests
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
segmentectomy
lobectomy
respiratory function tests
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Sun-Geun Lee
Seung Hyong Lee
Sang-Ho Cho
Jae Won Song
Chang-Mo Oh
Dae Hyun Kim
Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments
description Background: Although various methods are already used to calculate predicted postoperative forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) based on preoperative FEV₁ in lung surgery, the predicted postoperative FEV₁ is not always the same as the actual postoperative FEV₁. Observed postoperative FEV₁ values are usually the same or higher than the predicted postoperative FEV₁. To overcome this issue, we investigated the relationship between the number of resected lung segments and the discordance of preoperative and postoperative FEV₁ values. Methods: From September 2014 to May 2020, the data of all patients who underwent anatomical lung resection by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) were gathered and analyzed retrospectively. We investigated the association between the number of resected segments and the differential FEV₁ (a measure of the discrepancy between the predicted and observed postoperative FEV₁) using the t-test and linear regression. Results: Information on 238 patients who underwent VATS anatomical lung resection at Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong and by DH. Kim for benign and malignant disease was collected. After applying the exclusion criteria, 114 patients were included in the final analysis. In the multiple linear regression model, the number of resected segments showed a positive correlation with the differential FEV₁ (Pearson r=0.384, p<0.001). After adjusting for multiple covariates, the differential FEV₁ increased by 0.048 (95% confidence interval, 0.023–0.073) with an increasing number of resected lung segments (R²=0.271, p<0.001). Conclusion: In this study, after pulmonary resection, the number of resected segments showed a positive correlation with the differential FEV₁.
format article
author Sun-Geun Lee
Seung Hyong Lee
Sang-Ho Cho
Jae Won Song
Chang-Mo Oh
Dae Hyun Kim
author_facet Sun-Geun Lee
Seung Hyong Lee
Sang-Ho Cho
Jae Won Song
Chang-Mo Oh
Dae Hyun Kim
author_sort Sun-Geun Lee
title Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments
title_short Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments
title_full Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments
title_fullStr Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second after Anatomical Lung Resection according to the Number of Segments
title_sort changes in forced expiratory volume in 1 second after anatomical lung resection according to the number of segments
publisher Korean Society for Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/051927f4e82d47a990c87404c6359401
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AT sanghocho changesinforcedexpiratoryvolumein1secondafteranatomicallungresectionaccordingtothenumberofsegments
AT jaewonsong changesinforcedexpiratoryvolumein1secondafteranatomicallungresectionaccordingtothenumberofsegments
AT changmooh changesinforcedexpiratoryvolumein1secondafteranatomicallungresectionaccordingtothenumberofsegments
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