A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain
Traditional anti-quantum methods and multi-signature technologies to secure the blockchain against quantum attacks will quickly reduce the efficiency and scalability of the industrial blockchain, where the computational resources will experience a polynomial rise with the increasing number of trader...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0525f1572ca444ccbd63e044372df7b72021-11-25T17:30:28ZA Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain10.3390/e231115201099-4300https://doaj.org/article/0525f1572ca444ccbd63e044372df7b72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/11/1520https://doaj.org/toc/1099-4300Traditional anti-quantum methods and multi-signature technologies to secure the blockchain against quantum attacks will quickly reduce the efficiency and scalability of the industrial blockchain, where the computational resources will experience a polynomial rise with the increasing number of traders. Here, a quantum blind multi-signature method is proposed for the multi-party transaction to provide anti-quantum security. First, the proposed multi-party transaction frame and quantum key distribution in the industrial blockchain are introduced. It integrates a novel quantum blind multi-signature algorithm that is based on the quantum entanglement mechanism, and it is absolutely secure in theory. Second, the anti-quantum multi-signature algorithm is illustrated, where there are four phases, i.e., initialization, signing, verification, and implementation. Third, the security and complexity of the proposed framework are analyzed and compared with related methods in references, and our proposed method is verified to be able to offer good computational performance and blockchain scalability for multi-party transaction. Last, the paper is summarized and future research directions are proposed.Zhengying CaiShi LiuZhangyi HanRui WangYuehua HuangMDPI AGarticleindustrial blockchainanti-quantumquantum blind multi-signaturemulti-party transactionScienceQAstrophysicsQB460-466PhysicsQC1-999ENEntropy, Vol 23, Iss 1520, p 1520 (2021) |
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industrial blockchain anti-quantum quantum blind multi-signature multi-party transaction Science Q Astrophysics QB460-466 Physics QC1-999 |
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industrial blockchain anti-quantum quantum blind multi-signature multi-party transaction Science Q Astrophysics QB460-466 Physics QC1-999 Zhengying Cai Shi Liu Zhangyi Han Rui Wang Yuehua Huang A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain |
description |
Traditional anti-quantum methods and multi-signature technologies to secure the blockchain against quantum attacks will quickly reduce the efficiency and scalability of the industrial blockchain, where the computational resources will experience a polynomial rise with the increasing number of traders. Here, a quantum blind multi-signature method is proposed for the multi-party transaction to provide anti-quantum security. First, the proposed multi-party transaction frame and quantum key distribution in the industrial blockchain are introduced. It integrates a novel quantum blind multi-signature algorithm that is based on the quantum entanglement mechanism, and it is absolutely secure in theory. Second, the anti-quantum multi-signature algorithm is illustrated, where there are four phases, i.e., initialization, signing, verification, and implementation. Third, the security and complexity of the proposed framework are analyzed and compared with related methods in references, and our proposed method is verified to be able to offer good computational performance and blockchain scalability for multi-party transaction. Last, the paper is summarized and future research directions are proposed. |
format |
article |
author |
Zhengying Cai Shi Liu Zhangyi Han Rui Wang Yuehua Huang |
author_facet |
Zhengying Cai Shi Liu Zhangyi Han Rui Wang Yuehua Huang |
author_sort |
Zhengying Cai |
title |
A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain |
title_short |
A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain |
title_full |
A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain |
title_fullStr |
A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Quantum Blind Multi-Signature Method for the Industrial Blockchain |
title_sort |
quantum blind multi-signature method for the industrial blockchain |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0525f1572ca444ccbd63e044372df7b7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718412265824190464 |