Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study

Abstract General population-based cohort studies provide solid evidence on mass Helicobacter pylori (HP) eradication effects. Self-reported questionnaires are occasionally used in such studies to ascertain the HP eradication history. However, reports on the reliability of these questionnaires are la...

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Autores principales: Yu Sasaki, Yasuhiko Abe, Masakuni Shoji, Naoko Mizumoto, Hiroaki Takeda, Harufumi Oizumi, Takao Yaoita, Norie Sawada, Kazumasa Yamagishi, Eiko Saito, Masafumi Watanabe, Kenichi Ishizawa, Tsuneo Konta, Takamasa Kayama, Shoichiro Tsugane, Yoshiyuki Ueno, Manami Inoue
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0532961f01bb4b8a84552e867c35fb412021-12-02T17:06:25ZReliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study10.1038/s41598-021-95124-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0532961f01bb4b8a84552e867c35fb412021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95124-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract General population-based cohort studies provide solid evidence on mass Helicobacter pylori (HP) eradication effects. Self-reported questionnaires are occasionally used in such studies to ascertain the HP eradication history. However, reports on the reliability of these questionnaires are lacking. This general population-based cohort study included 899 individuals with HP infection at the baseline survey who were reported to have eradicated it at the 5-year follow-up survey. Of these, the medical records of 280 patients were available for investigation, and the HP eradication status of 93 individuals was ascertained. Their medical records were reviewed, and the reliability of the self-reported questionnaire responses was assessed. Of the 91 individuals who successfully eradicated HP based on the medical records, 90 (98.9%) answered the self-reported questionnaire correctly, with an unweighted kappa value of 0.661 (p < 0.001). The difference between the self-reported and medical records age at eradication was within a 1-year range in most participants (86.8%). Similarly, the HP eradication procedure and the outcomes were reasonably matched. In conclusion, the responses to the self-reported HP eradication questionnaire were almost consistent with the medical records. Thus, HP eradication history assessment by a self-reported questionnaire is reliable for an epidemiological study in the general population.Yu SasakiYasuhiko AbeMasakuni ShojiNaoko MizumotoHiroaki TakedaHarufumi OizumiTakao YaoitaNorie SawadaKazumasa YamagishiEiko SaitoMasafumi WatanabeKenichi IshizawaTsuneo KontaTakamasa KayamaShoichiro TsuganeYoshiyuki UenoManami InoueNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yu Sasaki
Yasuhiko Abe
Masakuni Shoji
Naoko Mizumoto
Hiroaki Takeda
Harufumi Oizumi
Takao Yaoita
Norie Sawada
Kazumasa Yamagishi
Eiko Saito
Masafumi Watanabe
Kenichi Ishizawa
Tsuneo Konta
Takamasa Kayama
Shoichiro Tsugane
Yoshiyuki Ueno
Manami Inoue
Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
description Abstract General population-based cohort studies provide solid evidence on mass Helicobacter pylori (HP) eradication effects. Self-reported questionnaires are occasionally used in such studies to ascertain the HP eradication history. However, reports on the reliability of these questionnaires are lacking. This general population-based cohort study included 899 individuals with HP infection at the baseline survey who were reported to have eradicated it at the 5-year follow-up survey. Of these, the medical records of 280 patients were available for investigation, and the HP eradication status of 93 individuals was ascertained. Their medical records were reviewed, and the reliability of the self-reported questionnaire responses was assessed. Of the 91 individuals who successfully eradicated HP based on the medical records, 90 (98.9%) answered the self-reported questionnaire correctly, with an unweighted kappa value of 0.661 (p < 0.001). The difference between the self-reported and medical records age at eradication was within a 1-year range in most participants (86.8%). Similarly, the HP eradication procedure and the outcomes were reasonably matched. In conclusion, the responses to the self-reported HP eradication questionnaire were almost consistent with the medical records. Thus, HP eradication history assessment by a self-reported questionnaire is reliable for an epidemiological study in the general population.
format article
author Yu Sasaki
Yasuhiko Abe
Masakuni Shoji
Naoko Mizumoto
Hiroaki Takeda
Harufumi Oizumi
Takao Yaoita
Norie Sawada
Kazumasa Yamagishi
Eiko Saito
Masafumi Watanabe
Kenichi Ishizawa
Tsuneo Konta
Takamasa Kayama
Shoichiro Tsugane
Yoshiyuki Ueno
Manami Inoue
author_facet Yu Sasaki
Yasuhiko Abe
Masakuni Shoji
Naoko Mizumoto
Hiroaki Takeda
Harufumi Oizumi
Takao Yaoita
Norie Sawada
Kazumasa Yamagishi
Eiko Saito
Masafumi Watanabe
Kenichi Ishizawa
Tsuneo Konta
Takamasa Kayama
Shoichiro Tsugane
Yoshiyuki Ueno
Manami Inoue
author_sort Yu Sasaki
title Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
title_short Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
title_full Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
title_fullStr Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
title_sort reliability of self-reported questionnaire for epidemiological investigation of helicobacter pylori eradication in a population-based cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0532961f01bb4b8a84552e867c35fb41
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