Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties
TiN thin films were obliquely bideposited with different subdeposit thicknesses. The morphology of the bideposited film was varied from a nano-zigzag array to a vertically grown columnar structure by reducing the subdeposit thickness. The principal index of refraction and extinction coefficient were...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:057ccc55c70942dd9d524b901201e6ec2021-11-25T17:17:00ZObliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties10.3390/coatings111114182079-6412https://doaj.org/article/057ccc55c70942dd9d524b901201e6ec2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1418https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412TiN thin films were obliquely bideposited with different subdeposit thicknesses. The morphology of the bideposited film was varied from a nano-zigzag array to a vertically grown columnar structure by reducing the subdeposit thickness. The principal index of refraction and extinction coefficient were obtained to explain the measured reflectance and transmittance spectra. The loss of the bideposited thin film decreased as the thickness of the subdeposit decreased. The principal indices for normal incidence were near or under unity, indicating the low reflection by the bideposited thin films. A TiN film with a subdeposit thickness of 3 nm demonstrated an average index of refraction of 0.83 and extinction coefficient of below 0.2 for visible wavelengths. The retrieved principal refractive indexes explained the anisotropic transmission and reflection. For most normal incident cases, the analysis offers the tunable anisotropic property of a TiN nanostructured film for multilayer design in the future.Yi-Jun JenWei-Chieh MaTing-Yen LinMDPI AGarticletitanium nitrideglancing angle depositionnanostructurerefractive indexEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1418, p 1418 (2021) |
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titanium nitride glancing angle deposition nanostructure refractive index Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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titanium nitride glancing angle deposition nanostructure refractive index Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Yi-Jun Jen Wei-Chieh Ma Ting-Yen Lin Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties |
description |
TiN thin films were obliquely bideposited with different subdeposit thicknesses. The morphology of the bideposited film was varied from a nano-zigzag array to a vertically grown columnar structure by reducing the subdeposit thickness. The principal index of refraction and extinction coefficient were obtained to explain the measured reflectance and transmittance spectra. The loss of the bideposited thin film decreased as the thickness of the subdeposit decreased. The principal indices for normal incidence were near or under unity, indicating the low reflection by the bideposited thin films. A TiN film with a subdeposit thickness of 3 nm demonstrated an average index of refraction of 0.83 and extinction coefficient of below 0.2 for visible wavelengths. The retrieved principal refractive indexes explained the anisotropic transmission and reflection. For most normal incident cases, the analysis offers the tunable anisotropic property of a TiN nanostructured film for multilayer design in the future. |
format |
article |
author |
Yi-Jun Jen Wei-Chieh Ma Ting-Yen Lin |
author_facet |
Yi-Jun Jen Wei-Chieh Ma Ting-Yen Lin |
author_sort |
Yi-Jun Jen |
title |
Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties |
title_short |
Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties |
title_full |
Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties |
title_fullStr |
Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Obliquely Bideposited TiN Thin Film with Morphology-Dependent Optical Properties |
title_sort |
obliquely bideposited tin thin film with morphology-dependent optical properties |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/057ccc55c70942dd9d524b901201e6ec |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yijunjen obliquelybidepositedtinthinfilmwithmorphologydependentopticalproperties AT weichiehma obliquelybidepositedtinthinfilmwithmorphologydependentopticalproperties AT tingyenlin obliquelybidepositedtinthinfilmwithmorphologydependentopticalproperties |
_version_ |
1718412509222797312 |