Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India

The distribution and dynamics of forest resources provide basis for management and conservation planning. Long-term data and information is important to improve our understanding on spatial and temporal variations of a particular ecosystem. In view of this, distribution and dynamics of temperate for...

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Autores principales: Meenakshi Negi, Vikram S. Negi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0594771ebf544fe690ed7cfa71592b8a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0594771ebf544fe690ed7cfa71592b8a2021-12-04T04:36:14ZTemporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India2666-719310.1016/j.tfp.2021.100146https://doaj.org/article/0594771ebf544fe690ed7cfa71592b8a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719321000856https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7193The distribution and dynamics of forest resources provide basis for management and conservation planning. Long-term data and information is important to improve our understanding on spatial and temporal variations of a particular ecosystem. In view of this, distribution and dynamics of temperate forests was assessed for last three decade in the western Himalaya (Uttarakhand). Comparative assessment of existing data and information on Oak species (Quercus leucotrichophora) found in Uttarakhand is performed with present status of forest to provide the consequence of climate change and anthropogenic disturbances. Results of the study reveals a significant increase in tree density of majority of the species studied. Total Basal Area (TBA) of targeted Oak forests has significantly increased (p<0.01) over the last three decades. There exists a significant increase in tree, saplings and seedling density of Q. leucotrichophora and Q. lanuginosa. The density of tree of Q. floribunda increased significantly, while saplings and seedlings declined; this indicates poor regeneration of the species. The ecological condition of Q. semecarpifolia is alarming due to huge decline in the number of saplings, and complete absence of seedlings. The changes in the forest dynamics is attributed to environmental perturbations and anthropogenic pressures.Meenakshi NegiVikram S. NegiElsevierarticleForest dynamicsOak forestsTemperate forestRegenerationConservationForestrySD1-669.5Plant ecologyQK900-989ENTrees, Forests and People, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100146- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Forest dynamics
Oak forests
Temperate forest
Regeneration
Conservation
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Plant ecology
QK900-989
spellingShingle Forest dynamics
Oak forests
Temperate forest
Regeneration
Conservation
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Plant ecology
QK900-989
Meenakshi Negi
Vikram S. Negi
Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India
description The distribution and dynamics of forest resources provide basis for management and conservation planning. Long-term data and information is important to improve our understanding on spatial and temporal variations of a particular ecosystem. In view of this, distribution and dynamics of temperate forests was assessed for last three decade in the western Himalaya (Uttarakhand). Comparative assessment of existing data and information on Oak species (Quercus leucotrichophora) found in Uttarakhand is performed with present status of forest to provide the consequence of climate change and anthropogenic disturbances. Results of the study reveals a significant increase in tree density of majority of the species studied. Total Basal Area (TBA) of targeted Oak forests has significantly increased (p<0.01) over the last three decades. There exists a significant increase in tree, saplings and seedling density of Q. leucotrichophora and Q. lanuginosa. The density of tree of Q. floribunda increased significantly, while saplings and seedlings declined; this indicates poor regeneration of the species. The ecological condition of Q. semecarpifolia is alarming due to huge decline in the number of saplings, and complete absence of seedlings. The changes in the forest dynamics is attributed to environmental perturbations and anthropogenic pressures.
format article
author Meenakshi Negi
Vikram S. Negi
author_facet Meenakshi Negi
Vikram S. Negi
author_sort Meenakshi Negi
title Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India
title_short Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India
title_full Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India
title_fullStr Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India
title_full_unstemmed Temporal changes in Oak forests over last three decades in western Himalaya, India
title_sort temporal changes in oak forests over last three decades in western himalaya, india
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0594771ebf544fe690ed7cfa71592b8a
work_keys_str_mv AT meenakshinegi temporalchangesinoakforestsoverlastthreedecadesinwesternhimalayaindia
AT vikramsnegi temporalchangesinoakforestsoverlastthreedecadesinwesternhimalayaindia
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