Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence

Maloca et al. implement convolutional neural network (CNN) to automatically segment OCT images obtained from cynomolgus monkeys. The results are compared to annotations generated by human graders. The ambiguity in ground truth had noteworthy impact on machine learning results, which could be visuali...

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Autores principales: Peter M. Maloca, Philipp L. Müller, Aaron Y. Lee, Adnan Tufail, Konstantinos Balaskas, Stephanie Niklaus, Pascal Kaiser, Susanne Suter, Javier Zarranz-Ventura, Catherine Egan, Hendrik P. N. Scholl, Tobias K. Schnitzer, Thomas Singer, Pascal W. Hasler, Nora Denk
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/05979fb5418e464a9cf6a4f9447c2d75
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:05979fb5418e464a9cf6a4f9447c2d752021-12-02T14:06:19ZUnraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence10.1038/s42003-021-01697-y2399-3642https://doaj.org/article/05979fb5418e464a9cf6a4f9447c2d752021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-01697-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2399-3642Maloca et al. implement convolutional neural network (CNN) to automatically segment OCT images obtained from cynomolgus monkeys. The results are compared to annotations generated by human graders. The ambiguity in ground truth had noteworthy impact on machine learning results, which could be visualized.Peter M. MalocaPhilipp L. MüllerAaron Y. LeeAdnan TufailKonstantinos BalaskasStephanie NiklausPascal KaiserSusanne SuterJavier Zarranz-VenturaCatherine EganHendrik P. N. SchollTobias K. SchnitzerThomas SingerPascal W. HaslerNora DenkNature PortfolioarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCommunications Biology, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Peter M. Maloca
Philipp L. Müller
Aaron Y. Lee
Adnan Tufail
Konstantinos Balaskas
Stephanie Niklaus
Pascal Kaiser
Susanne Suter
Javier Zarranz-Ventura
Catherine Egan
Hendrik P. N. Scholl
Tobias K. Schnitzer
Thomas Singer
Pascal W. Hasler
Nora Denk
Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
description Maloca et al. implement convolutional neural network (CNN) to automatically segment OCT images obtained from cynomolgus monkeys. The results are compared to annotations generated by human graders. The ambiguity in ground truth had noteworthy impact on machine learning results, which could be visualized.
format article
author Peter M. Maloca
Philipp L. Müller
Aaron Y. Lee
Adnan Tufail
Konstantinos Balaskas
Stephanie Niklaus
Pascal Kaiser
Susanne Suter
Javier Zarranz-Ventura
Catherine Egan
Hendrik P. N. Scholl
Tobias K. Schnitzer
Thomas Singer
Pascal W. Hasler
Nora Denk
author_facet Peter M. Maloca
Philipp L. Müller
Aaron Y. Lee
Adnan Tufail
Konstantinos Balaskas
Stephanie Niklaus
Pascal Kaiser
Susanne Suter
Javier Zarranz-Ventura
Catherine Egan
Hendrik P. N. Scholl
Tobias K. Schnitzer
Thomas Singer
Pascal W. Hasler
Nora Denk
author_sort Peter M. Maloca
title Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
title_short Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
title_full Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
title_fullStr Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
title_sort unraveling the deep learning gearbox in optical coherence tomography image segmentation towards explainable artificial intelligence
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/05979fb5418e464a9cf6a4f9447c2d75
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