Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping
Chemical looping hydrogen production (CLH2) is a new technology used to produce H2 from fuel while separating CO2 simultaneously. Rice husk is considered as a promising energy source in the future because of its high energy potential and carbon neutral characteristics, although currently it is not b...
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:059bd36069d344a5bf511d19e99d98c52021-11-15T21:48:46ZHydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping10.3303/CET21880392283-9216https://doaj.org/article/059bd36069d344a5bf511d19e99d98c52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11832https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Chemical looping hydrogen production (CLH2) is a new technology used to produce H2 from fuel while separating CO2 simultaneously. Rice husk is considered as a promising energy source in the future because of its high energy potential and carbon neutral characteristics, although currently it is not being used effectively. This research aims to build an integrated conversion system of rice husks to H2 with high energy efficiency. The developed system mainly consists of superheated steam drying, steam gasification, syngas chemical looping, and Haber-Bosch process. To enhance the efficiency, exergy recovery and process integration technologies are adopted. Fe2O3 and Al2O3 are used as oxygen carrier and heat carrier for CLH2. The energy efficiency is evaluated using Aspen Plus. The effect of chemical looping temperature, and the effect of recycle to feed stream ratio for NH3 synthesis were selected for the parameters and evaluated. The highest NH3 efficiency achieved through the simulation was 5.77 % and the power efficiency was 1.96 %.Kyohsuke MiyahiraMuhammad AzizAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021) |
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Chemical engineering TP155-156 Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 |
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Chemical engineering TP155-156 Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 Kyohsuke Miyahira Muhammad Aziz Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping |
description |
Chemical looping hydrogen production (CLH2) is a new technology used to produce H2 from fuel while separating CO2 simultaneously. Rice husk is considered as a promising energy source in the future because of its high energy potential and carbon neutral characteristics, although currently it is not being used effectively. This research aims to build an integrated conversion system of rice husks to H2 with high energy efficiency. The developed system mainly consists of superheated steam drying, steam gasification, syngas chemical looping, and Haber-Bosch process. To enhance the efficiency, exergy recovery and process integration technologies are adopted. Fe2O3 and Al2O3 are used as oxygen carrier and heat carrier for CLH2. The energy efficiency is evaluated using Aspen Plus. The effect of chemical looping temperature, and the effect of recycle to feed stream ratio for NH3 synthesis were selected for the parameters and evaluated. The highest NH3 efficiency achieved through the simulation was 5.77 % and the power efficiency was 1.96 %. |
format |
article |
author |
Kyohsuke Miyahira Muhammad Aziz |
author_facet |
Kyohsuke Miyahira Muhammad Aziz |
author_sort |
Kyohsuke Miyahira |
title |
Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping |
title_short |
Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping |
title_full |
Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping |
title_fullStr |
Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hydrogen Production from Low-Grade Agricultural Waste: Integrated Drying, Gasification, and Chemical Looping |
title_sort |
hydrogen production from low-grade agricultural waste: integrated drying, gasification, and chemical looping |
publisher |
AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/059bd36069d344a5bf511d19e99d98c5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kyohsukemiyahira hydrogenproductionfromlowgradeagriculturalwasteintegrateddryinggasificationandchemicallooping AT muhammadaziz hydrogenproductionfromlowgradeagriculturalwasteintegrateddryinggasificationandchemicallooping |
_version_ |
1718426765963034624 |