Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity

Background: Obesity is a global epidemic. Laparoscopic greater curvature plication [LGCP] is a restrictive surgical procedure described for the first time on 1981 by Wilkinson. Fundectomy is a selective resection of the acid-producing segment of the stomach, with removal of peptide hormone-producing...

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Autores principales: Ayman Mahmoud Elwan, Amro Sarhan, Abdelhameed Hifny, Mohammed Eid, Salah Gomaa Ahmed Mohamed
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/05b5a90f911343f4923f49a552639043
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:05b5a90f911343f4923f49a5526390432021-12-02T17:15:19ZFundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2021.49531.1207https://doaj.org/article/05b5a90f911343f4923f49a5526390432021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_158961_50f5174b060b3366b8d606eacb1729d1.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Obesity is a global epidemic. Laparoscopic greater curvature plication [LGCP] is a restrictive surgical procedure described for the first time on 1981 by Wilkinson. Fundectomy is a selective resection of the acid-producing segment of the stomach, with removal of peptide hormone-producing cells [the oxyntic mucosa] as a consequence of the fundectomy.    Aim of the work: Our aim is to assess the feasibility and advantages of the novel modification for morbidly obese patients which include fundectomy with greater curvature plication. Patients and Methods: Ten patients were included in this study, which carried out at Al-Azhar University Hospital [New Damietta]. Results: Body mass index [BMI] ranged from 30 to 48 kg/m2 [the mean was 38.8 kg/m2]. Operative time ranged from 60 to 120 minutes [Mean time: 93.5 minutes]. The mean hospital stay time was 1.35 days. The mean estimated weight loss percentage [EWL%] was 29.1% at three months, 44.6% at six months, 60.4% at one year, and 72.4% at two years. EWL% was less than 50% for one patient which needs reoperation with Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. Two patients [20%] developed heartburn due to gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD]. Nine patients [90%] presented nausea, and vomiting was present in four patients [40%]. Conclusion: Fundectomy and Greater curvature plication is a feasible, safe, effective as a bariatric operation with avoidance of complications of other bariatric operations. As a new modification for bariatric surgery, this operation needs more investigations and longer periods for follow up.Ayman Mahmoud ElwanAmro SarhanAbdelhameed HifnyMohammed EidSalah Gomaa Ahmed MohamedAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articleghrelin hormonegreater curvature plicationlaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomybariatric surgeryfundectomyMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 1299-1305 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ghrelin hormone
greater curvature plication
laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
bariatric surgery
fundectomy
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle ghrelin hormone
greater curvature plication
laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
bariatric surgery
fundectomy
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Ayman Mahmoud Elwan
Amro Sarhan
Abdelhameed Hifny
Mohammed Eid
Salah Gomaa Ahmed Mohamed
Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity
description Background: Obesity is a global epidemic. Laparoscopic greater curvature plication [LGCP] is a restrictive surgical procedure described for the first time on 1981 by Wilkinson. Fundectomy is a selective resection of the acid-producing segment of the stomach, with removal of peptide hormone-producing cells [the oxyntic mucosa] as a consequence of the fundectomy.    Aim of the work: Our aim is to assess the feasibility and advantages of the novel modification for morbidly obese patients which include fundectomy with greater curvature plication. Patients and Methods: Ten patients were included in this study, which carried out at Al-Azhar University Hospital [New Damietta]. Results: Body mass index [BMI] ranged from 30 to 48 kg/m2 [the mean was 38.8 kg/m2]. Operative time ranged from 60 to 120 minutes [Mean time: 93.5 minutes]. The mean hospital stay time was 1.35 days. The mean estimated weight loss percentage [EWL%] was 29.1% at three months, 44.6% at six months, 60.4% at one year, and 72.4% at two years. EWL% was less than 50% for one patient which needs reoperation with Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. Two patients [20%] developed heartburn due to gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD]. Nine patients [90%] presented nausea, and vomiting was present in four patients [40%]. Conclusion: Fundectomy and Greater curvature plication is a feasible, safe, effective as a bariatric operation with avoidance of complications of other bariatric operations. As a new modification for bariatric surgery, this operation needs more investigations and longer periods for follow up.
format article
author Ayman Mahmoud Elwan
Amro Sarhan
Abdelhameed Hifny
Mohammed Eid
Salah Gomaa Ahmed Mohamed
author_facet Ayman Mahmoud Elwan
Amro Sarhan
Abdelhameed Hifny
Mohammed Eid
Salah Gomaa Ahmed Mohamed
author_sort Ayman Mahmoud Elwan
title Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity
title_short Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity
title_full Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity
title_fullStr Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity
title_full_unstemmed Fundectomy with Greater Curvature Plication; New Modification for Patients with Morbid Obesity
title_sort fundectomy with greater curvature plication; new modification for patients with morbid obesity
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/05b5a90f911343f4923f49a552639043
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