Herbicide Resistance in Phalaris Species: A Review

Weeds, such as Phalaris spp., can drastically reduce the yield of crops, and the evolution of resistance to herbicides has further exacerbated this issue. Thus far, 23 cases of herbicide resistance in 11 countries have been reported in Phalaris spp., including &...

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Main Authors:	Javid Gherekhloo, Saeid Hassanpour-bourkheili, Parvin Hejazirad, Sajedeh Golmohammadzadeh, Jose G. Vazquez-Garcia, Rafael De Prado
Format:	article
Language:	EN
Published:	MDPI AG 2021
Subjects:	fitness cost resistance management resistance mechanism weed world distribution Botany QK1-989
Online Access:	https://doaj.org/article/05de52a6b0f34513b97f73a99a26a9b6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:05de52a6b0f34513b97f73a99a26a9b62021-11-25T18:44:10ZHerbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review10.3390/plants101122482223-7747https://doaj.org/article/05de52a6b0f34513b97f73a99a26a9b62021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/11/2248https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747Weeds, such as <i>Phalaris</i> spp., can drastically reduce the yield of crops, and the evolution of resistance to herbicides has further exacerbated this issue. Thus far, 23 cases of herbicide resistance in 11 countries have been reported in <i>Phalaris</i> spp., including <i>Phalaris minor</i> Retz., <i>Phalaris paradoxa</i> L., and <i>Phalaris brachystachys</i> L., for photosystem II (PS-II), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), and acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides. This paper will first review the cases of herbicide resistance reported in <i>P. minor</i>, <i>P. paradoxa</i>, and <i>P. brachystachys</i>. Then, the mechanisms of resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> spp. are discussed in detail. Finally, the fitness cost of herbicide resistance and the literature on the management of herbicide-resistant weeds from these species are reviewed.Javid GherekhlooSaeid Hassanpour-bourkheiliParvin HejaziradSajedeh GolmohammadzadehJose G. Vazquez-GarciaRafael De PradoMDPI AGarticlefitness costresistance managementresistance mechanismweedworld distributionBotanyQK1-989ENPlants, Vol 10, Iss 2248, p 2248 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	fitness cost resistance management resistance mechanism weed world distribution Botany QK1-989
spellingShingle	fitness cost resistance management resistance mechanism weed world distribution Botany QK1-989 Javid Gherekhloo Saeid Hassanpour-bourkheili Parvin Hejazirad Sajedeh Golmohammadzadeh Jose G. Vazquez-Garcia Rafael De Prado Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review
description	Weeds, such as <i>Phalaris</i> spp., can drastically reduce the yield of crops, and the evolution of resistance to herbicides has further exacerbated this issue. Thus far, 23 cases of herbicide resistance in 11 countries have been reported in <i>Phalaris</i> spp., including <i>Phalaris minor</i> Retz., <i>Phalaris paradoxa</i> L., and <i>Phalaris brachystachys</i> L., for photosystem II (PS-II), acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase), and acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides. This paper will first review the cases of herbicide resistance reported in <i>P. minor</i>, <i>P. paradoxa</i>, and <i>P. brachystachys</i>. Then, the mechanisms of resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> spp. are discussed in detail. Finally, the fitness cost of herbicide resistance and the literature on the management of herbicide-resistant weeds from these species are reviewed.
format	article
author	Javid Gherekhloo Saeid Hassanpour-bourkheili Parvin Hejazirad Sajedeh Golmohammadzadeh Jose G. Vazquez-Garcia Rafael De Prado
author_facet	Javid Gherekhloo Saeid Hassanpour-bourkheili Parvin Hejazirad Sajedeh Golmohammadzadeh Jose G. Vazquez-Garcia Rafael De Prado
author_sort	Javid Gherekhloo
title	Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review
title_short	Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review
title_full	Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review
title_fullStr	Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review
title_full_unstemmed	Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review
title_sort	herbicide resistance in <i>phalaris</i> species: a review
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/05de52a6b0f34513b97f73a99a26a9b6
work_keys_str_mv	AT javidgherekhloo herbicideresistanceiniphalarisispeciesareview AT saeidhassanpourbourkheili herbicideresistanceiniphalarisispeciesareview AT parvinhejazirad herbicideresistanceiniphalarisispeciesareview AT sajedehgolmohammadzadeh herbicideresistanceiniphalarisispeciesareview AT josegvazquezgarcia herbicideresistanceiniphalarisispeciesareview AT rafaeldeprado herbicideresistanceiniphalarisispeciesareview
_version_	1718410754180251648

Herbicide Resistance in <i>Phalaris</i> Species: A Review

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