Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model

Abstract The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated mice. Destabilization of the medial men...

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Autores principales: Yoshitoshi Higuchi, Yoshihiro Nishida, Eiji Kozawa, Lisheng Zhuo, Eisuke Arai, Shunsuke Hamada, Daigo Morita, Kunihiro Ikuta, Koji Kimata, Takahiro Ushida, Naoki Ishiguro
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:05e159b5fcb542dc9216288f24301a652021-12-02T11:52:55ZConditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model10.1038/s41598-017-07376-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/05e159b5fcb542dc9216288f24301a652017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07376-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated mice. Destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) model of Col2a promoter specific conditional Hyal2 knockout (Hyal −/− ) mice was established and examined. Age related and DMM induced alterations of articular cartilage of knee joint were evaluated with modified Mankin score and immunohistochemical staining of MMP-13, ADAMTS-5, KIAA11199, and biotinylated- hyaluronan binding protein staining in addition to histomorphometrical analyses. Effects of Hyal2 suppression were also analyzed using explant culture of an IL-1α induced articular cartilage degradation model. The amount and size of hyaluronan in articular cartilage were higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Hyal2 −/− mice exhibited aggravated cartilage degradation in age-related and DMM induced mice. MMP-13 and ADAMTS-5 positive chondrocytes were significantly higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Articular cartilage was more degraded in explant cultures obtained from Hyal2 −/− mice. Knockdown of Hyal2 in articular cartilage induced OA development and progression possibly mediated by an imbalance of HA metabolism. This suggests that Hyal2 knockdown exhibits mucopolysaccharidosis-like OA change in articular cartilage similar to Hyal1 knockdown.Yoshitoshi HiguchiYoshihiro NishidaEiji KozawaLisheng ZhuoEisuke AraiShunsuke HamadaDaigo MoritaKunihiro IkutaKoji KimataTakahiro UshidaNaoki IshiguroNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yoshitoshi Higuchi
Yoshihiro Nishida
Eiji Kozawa
Lisheng Zhuo
Eisuke Arai
Shunsuke Hamada
Daigo Morita
Kunihiro Ikuta
Koji Kimata
Takahiro Ushida
Naoki Ishiguro
Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
description Abstract The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated mice. Destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) model of Col2a promoter specific conditional Hyal2 knockout (Hyal −/− ) mice was established and examined. Age related and DMM induced alterations of articular cartilage of knee joint were evaluated with modified Mankin score and immunohistochemical staining of MMP-13, ADAMTS-5, KIAA11199, and biotinylated- hyaluronan binding protein staining in addition to histomorphometrical analyses. Effects of Hyal2 suppression were also analyzed using explant culture of an IL-1α induced articular cartilage degradation model. The amount and size of hyaluronan in articular cartilage were higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Hyal2 −/− mice exhibited aggravated cartilage degradation in age-related and DMM induced mice. MMP-13 and ADAMTS-5 positive chondrocytes were significantly higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Articular cartilage was more degraded in explant cultures obtained from Hyal2 −/− mice. Knockdown of Hyal2 in articular cartilage induced OA development and progression possibly mediated by an imbalance of HA metabolism. This suggests that Hyal2 knockdown exhibits mucopolysaccharidosis-like OA change in articular cartilage similar to Hyal1 knockdown.
format article
author Yoshitoshi Higuchi
Yoshihiro Nishida
Eiji Kozawa
Lisheng Zhuo
Eisuke Arai
Shunsuke Hamada
Daigo Morita
Kunihiro Ikuta
Koji Kimata
Takahiro Ushida
Naoki Ishiguro
author_facet Yoshitoshi Higuchi
Yoshihiro Nishida
Eiji Kozawa
Lisheng Zhuo
Eisuke Arai
Shunsuke Hamada
Daigo Morita
Kunihiro Ikuta
Koji Kimata
Takahiro Ushida
Naoki Ishiguro
author_sort Yoshitoshi Higuchi
title Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
title_short Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
title_full Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
title_fullStr Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
title_full_unstemmed Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
title_sort conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/05e159b5fcb542dc9216288f24301a65
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