Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model
Abstract The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated mice. Destabilization of the medial men...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:05e159b5fcb542dc9216288f24301a652021-12-02T11:52:55ZConditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model10.1038/s41598-017-07376-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/05e159b5fcb542dc9216288f24301a652017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07376-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated mice. Destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) model of Col2a promoter specific conditional Hyal2 knockout (Hyal −/− ) mice was established and examined. Age related and DMM induced alterations of articular cartilage of knee joint were evaluated with modified Mankin score and immunohistochemical staining of MMP-13, ADAMTS-5, KIAA11199, and biotinylated- hyaluronan binding protein staining in addition to histomorphometrical analyses. Effects of Hyal2 suppression were also analyzed using explant culture of an IL-1α induced articular cartilage degradation model. The amount and size of hyaluronan in articular cartilage were higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Hyal2 −/− mice exhibited aggravated cartilage degradation in age-related and DMM induced mice. MMP-13 and ADAMTS-5 positive chondrocytes were significantly higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Articular cartilage was more degraded in explant cultures obtained from Hyal2 −/− mice. Knockdown of Hyal2 in articular cartilage induced OA development and progression possibly mediated by an imbalance of HA metabolism. This suggests that Hyal2 knockdown exhibits mucopolysaccharidosis-like OA change in articular cartilage similar to Hyal1 knockdown.Yoshitoshi HiguchiYoshihiro NishidaEiji KozawaLisheng ZhuoEisuke AraiShunsuke HamadaDaigo MoritaKunihiro IkutaKoji KimataTakahiro UshidaNaoki IshiguroNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yoshitoshi Higuchi Yoshihiro Nishida Eiji Kozawa Lisheng Zhuo Eisuke Arai Shunsuke Hamada Daigo Morita Kunihiro Ikuta Koji Kimata Takahiro Ushida Naoki Ishiguro Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
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Abstract The catabolism of hyaluronan in articular cartilage remains unclear. The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) knockdown in articular cartilage on the development of osteoarthritis (OA) using genetic manipulated mice. Destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) model of Col2a promoter specific conditional Hyal2 knockout (Hyal −/− ) mice was established and examined. Age related and DMM induced alterations of articular cartilage of knee joint were evaluated with modified Mankin score and immunohistochemical staining of MMP-13, ADAMTS-5, KIAA11199, and biotinylated- hyaluronan binding protein staining in addition to histomorphometrical analyses. Effects of Hyal2 suppression were also analyzed using explant culture of an IL-1α induced articular cartilage degradation model. The amount and size of hyaluronan in articular cartilage were higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Hyal2 −/− mice exhibited aggravated cartilage degradation in age-related and DMM induced mice. MMP-13 and ADAMTS-5 positive chondrocytes were significantly higher in Hyal2 −/− mice. Articular cartilage was more degraded in explant cultures obtained from Hyal2 −/− mice. Knockdown of Hyal2 in articular cartilage induced OA development and progression possibly mediated by an imbalance of HA metabolism. This suggests that Hyal2 knockdown exhibits mucopolysaccharidosis-like OA change in articular cartilage similar to Hyal1 knockdown. |
format |
article |
author |
Yoshitoshi Higuchi Yoshihiro Nishida Eiji Kozawa Lisheng Zhuo Eisuke Arai Shunsuke Hamada Daigo Morita Kunihiro Ikuta Koji Kimata Takahiro Ushida Naoki Ishiguro |
author_facet |
Yoshitoshi Higuchi Yoshihiro Nishida Eiji Kozawa Lisheng Zhuo Eisuke Arai Shunsuke Hamada Daigo Morita Kunihiro Ikuta Koji Kimata Takahiro Ushida Naoki Ishiguro |
author_sort |
Yoshitoshi Higuchi |
title |
Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
title_short |
Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
title_full |
Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
title_fullStr |
Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
title_sort |
conditional knockdown of hyaluronidase 2 in articular cartilage stimulates osteoarthritic progression in a mice model |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/05e159b5fcb542dc9216288f24301a65 |
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