Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane

Amniotic membrane is an effective corneal reconstruction material in veterinary surgery. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane is widely used in practice. Properties of cryopreserved canine amniotic membranes are currently not well studied. This study aimed to compare three properties between canine amnio...

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Autores principales: Nathawan Withavatpongtorn, Nalinee Tuntivanich
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e2021-11-25T18:19:36ZCharacterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane10.3390/membranes111108242077-0375https://doaj.org/article/05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/824https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375Amniotic membrane is an effective corneal reconstruction material in veterinary surgery. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane is widely used in practice. Properties of cryopreserved canine amniotic membranes are currently not well studied. This study aimed to compare three properties between canine amniotic membranes cryopreserved for 7 days and 30 days, including tensile strength, transparency, and cell viability. After their respective cryopreservation time, stress–strain curves of the cryopreserved membranes’ tensile strength were assessed using a universal testing machine. Both groups produced J-shaped stress–strain curves with statistically comparable parameters, including maximum stress, strain, and Young’s modulus. The percentage of cell viability was observed by trypan blue staining under a light microscope. Membrane transparency was tested with a spectrophotometer. Transparency tests showed high levels of light transmission and low haze, with no statistical difference between groups. Cell viability was statistically lower in the 30-day cryopreserved group. Tensile strength and transparency of cryopreserved CAM were not significantly impeded for up to 30 days. For CAM to be used as an alternative corneal transplant material in veterinary and regenerative medicine, further research on cell biology, biomechanical properties of the membrane, and cell viability should be conducted.Nathawan WithavatpongtornNalinee TuntivanichMDPI AGarticledogsamnioncryopreservationophthalmologybiomechanical phenomenaChemical technologyTP1-1185Chemical engineeringTP155-156ENMembranes, Vol 11, Iss 824, p 824 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dogs
amnion
cryopreservation
ophthalmology
biomechanical phenomena
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
spellingShingle dogs
amnion
cryopreservation
ophthalmology
biomechanical phenomena
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Nathawan Withavatpongtorn
Nalinee Tuntivanich
Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
description Amniotic membrane is an effective corneal reconstruction material in veterinary surgery. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane is widely used in practice. Properties of cryopreserved canine amniotic membranes are currently not well studied. This study aimed to compare three properties between canine amniotic membranes cryopreserved for 7 days and 30 days, including tensile strength, transparency, and cell viability. After their respective cryopreservation time, stress–strain curves of the cryopreserved membranes’ tensile strength were assessed using a universal testing machine. Both groups produced J-shaped stress–strain curves with statistically comparable parameters, including maximum stress, strain, and Young’s modulus. The percentage of cell viability was observed by trypan blue staining under a light microscope. Membrane transparency was tested with a spectrophotometer. Transparency tests showed high levels of light transmission and low haze, with no statistical difference between groups. Cell viability was statistically lower in the 30-day cryopreserved group. Tensile strength and transparency of cryopreserved CAM were not significantly impeded for up to 30 days. For CAM to be used as an alternative corneal transplant material in veterinary and regenerative medicine, further research on cell biology, biomechanical properties of the membrane, and cell viability should be conducted.
format article
author Nathawan Withavatpongtorn
Nalinee Tuntivanich
author_facet Nathawan Withavatpongtorn
Nalinee Tuntivanich
author_sort Nathawan Withavatpongtorn
title Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
title_short Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
title_full Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
title_fullStr Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
title_sort characterization of cryopreserved canine amniotic membrane
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e
work_keys_str_mv AT nathawanwithavatpongtorn characterizationofcryopreservedcanineamnioticmembrane
AT nalineetuntivanich characterizationofcryopreservedcanineamnioticmembrane
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