Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane
Amniotic membrane is an effective corneal reconstruction material in veterinary surgery. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane is widely used in practice. Properties of cryopreserved canine amniotic membranes are currently not well studied. This study aimed to compare three properties between canine amnio...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e2021-11-25T18:19:36ZCharacterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane10.3390/membranes111108242077-0375https://doaj.org/article/05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/824https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0375Amniotic membrane is an effective corneal reconstruction material in veterinary surgery. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane is widely used in practice. Properties of cryopreserved canine amniotic membranes are currently not well studied. This study aimed to compare three properties between canine amniotic membranes cryopreserved for 7 days and 30 days, including tensile strength, transparency, and cell viability. After their respective cryopreservation time, stress–strain curves of the cryopreserved membranes’ tensile strength were assessed using a universal testing machine. Both groups produced J-shaped stress–strain curves with statistically comparable parameters, including maximum stress, strain, and Young’s modulus. The percentage of cell viability was observed by trypan blue staining under a light microscope. Membrane transparency was tested with a spectrophotometer. Transparency tests showed high levels of light transmission and low haze, with no statistical difference between groups. Cell viability was statistically lower in the 30-day cryopreserved group. Tensile strength and transparency of cryopreserved CAM were not significantly impeded for up to 30 days. For CAM to be used as an alternative corneal transplant material in veterinary and regenerative medicine, further research on cell biology, biomechanical properties of the membrane, and cell viability should be conducted.Nathawan WithavatpongtornNalinee TuntivanichMDPI AGarticledogsamnioncryopreservationophthalmologybiomechanical phenomenaChemical technologyTP1-1185Chemical engineeringTP155-156ENMembranes, Vol 11, Iss 824, p 824 (2021) |
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dogs amnion cryopreservation ophthalmology biomechanical phenomena Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 |
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dogs amnion cryopreservation ophthalmology biomechanical phenomena Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemical engineering TP155-156 Nathawan Withavatpongtorn Nalinee Tuntivanich Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane |
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Amniotic membrane is an effective corneal reconstruction material in veterinary surgery. Cryopreserved amniotic membrane is widely used in practice. Properties of cryopreserved canine amniotic membranes are currently not well studied. This study aimed to compare three properties between canine amniotic membranes cryopreserved for 7 days and 30 days, including tensile strength, transparency, and cell viability. After their respective cryopreservation time, stress–strain curves of the cryopreserved membranes’ tensile strength were assessed using a universal testing machine. Both groups produced J-shaped stress–strain curves with statistically comparable parameters, including maximum stress, strain, and Young’s modulus. The percentage of cell viability was observed by trypan blue staining under a light microscope. Membrane transparency was tested with a spectrophotometer. Transparency tests showed high levels of light transmission and low haze, with no statistical difference between groups. Cell viability was statistically lower in the 30-day cryopreserved group. Tensile strength and transparency of cryopreserved CAM were not significantly impeded for up to 30 days. For CAM to be used as an alternative corneal transplant material in veterinary and regenerative medicine, further research on cell biology, biomechanical properties of the membrane, and cell viability should be conducted. |
format |
article |
author |
Nathawan Withavatpongtorn Nalinee Tuntivanich |
author_facet |
Nathawan Withavatpongtorn Nalinee Tuntivanich |
author_sort |
Nathawan Withavatpongtorn |
title |
Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane |
title_short |
Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane |
title_full |
Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of Cryopreserved Canine Amniotic Membrane |
title_sort |
characterization of cryopreserved canine amniotic membrane |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/05f7a978a2634ba7960a33e5185d4c4e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nathawanwithavatpongtorn characterizationofcryopreservedcanineamnioticmembrane AT nalineetuntivanich characterizationofcryopreservedcanineamnioticmembrane |
_version_ |
1718411300538679296 |