Features of dynamics of stimulated atomic - molecular Raman conversion in a Bose – Einstein condensate
A set of nonlinear evolution equations describing the dynamics of atoms, molecules, and photons in the course of stimulated atomic-molecular conversion in a Bose-Einstein condensate is derived and studied in the mean-field approximation. It is shown that conversion can be periodic or aperiodic in...
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Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
2008
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/0602736355b24052946be930a9bffb17 |
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Sumario: | A set of nonlinear evolution equations describing the dynamics of atoms, molecules, and
photons in the course of stimulated atomic-molecular conversion in a Bose-Einstein condensate
is derived and studied in the mean-field approximation. It is shown that conversion can be
periodic or aperiodic in time, the rate of the process being determined, to a considerable extent,
by the initial density of particles and by the initial phase difference. Depending on initial conditions, various conversion modes can be realized. The possibility of stabilization of a special
state (of rest) of the system for nonzero initial number densities of particles is predicted. It is
pointed out that coherence of a Bose condensate of atoms, molecules, and photons predetermines the possibility of phase control of the conversion process. |
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