Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain

Amit Alexander,1 Mukta Agrawal,1 Ajaz Uddin,1 Sabahuddin Siddique,2 Ahmed M Shehata,3,4 Mahmoud A Shaker,5,6 Syed Ata Ur Rahman,7 Mohi Iqbal M Abdul,3 Mohamed A Shaker6,71Department of Pharmaceutics, Rungta College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India; 2Patel College...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alexander A, Agrawal M, Uddin A, Siddique S, Shehata AM, Shaker MA, Ata Ur Rahman S, Abdul MIM
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:
BBB
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/061be49521ab4684aba06d02dbf39031
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:061be49521ab4684aba06d02dbf39031
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:061be49521ab4684aba06d02dbf390312021-12-02T05:43:57ZRecent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/061be49521ab4684aba06d02dbf390312019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/recent-expansions-of-novel-strategies-towards-the-drug-targeting-into--peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Amit Alexander,1 Mukta Agrawal,1 Ajaz Uddin,1 Sabahuddin Siddique,2 Ahmed M Shehata,3,4 Mahmoud A Shaker,5,6 Syed Ata Ur Rahman,7 Mohi Iqbal M Abdul,3 Mohamed A Shaker6,71Department of Pharmaceutics, Rungta College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India; 2Patel College of Pharmacy, Madhyanchal Professional University, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India; 3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt; 5Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 6Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt; 7Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Department, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAbstract: The treatment of central nervous system (CNS) disorders always remains a challenge for the researchers. The presence of various physiological barriers, primarily the blood–brain barrier (BBB) limits the accessibility of the brain and hinders the efficacy of various drug therapies. Hence, drug targeting to the brain, particularly to the diseased cells by circumventing the physiological barriers is essential to develop a promising therapy for the treatment of brain disorders. Presently, the investigations emphasize the role of different nanocarrier systems or surface modified target specific novel carrier system to improve the efficiency and reduce the side effects of the brain therapeutics. Such approaches supposed to circumvent the BBB or have the ability to cross the barrier function and thus increases the drug concentration in the brain. Although the efficacy of novel carrier system depends upon various physiological factors like active efflux transport, protein corona of the brain, stability, and toxicity of the nanocarrier, physicochemical properties, patient-related factors and many more. Hence, to develop a promising carrier system, it is essential to understand the physiology of the brain and BBB and also the other associated factors. Along with this, some alternative route like direct nose-to-brain drug delivery can also offer a better means to access the brain without exposure of the BBB. In this review, we have discussed the role of various physiological barriers including the BBB and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB) on the drug therapy and the mechanism of drug transport across the BBB. Further, we discussed different novel strategies for brain targeting of drug including, polymeric nanoparticles, lipidic nanoparticles, inorganic nanoparticles, liposomes, nanogels, nanoemulsions, dendrimers, quantum dots, etc. along with the intranasal drug delivery to the brain. We have also illustrated various factors affecting the drug targeting efficiency of the developed novel carrier system.Keywords: brain, drug targeting, nanocarrier, BBB, liposome, intranasal drug deliveryAlexander AAgrawal MUddin ASiddique SShehata AMShaker MAAta Ur Rahman SAbdul MIMShaker MADove Medical PressarticleBraindrug targetingnanocarrierBBBliposomeintranasal drug deliveryMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 5895-5909 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Brain
drug targeting
nanocarrier
BBB
liposome
intranasal drug delivery
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Brain
drug targeting
nanocarrier
BBB
liposome
intranasal drug delivery
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Alexander A
Agrawal M
Uddin A
Siddique S
Shehata AM
Shaker MA
Ata Ur Rahman S
Abdul MIM
Shaker MA
Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
description Amit Alexander,1 Mukta Agrawal,1 Ajaz Uddin,1 Sabahuddin Siddique,2 Ahmed M Shehata,3,4 Mahmoud A Shaker,5,6 Syed Ata Ur Rahman,7 Mohi Iqbal M Abdul,3 Mohamed A Shaker6,71Department of Pharmaceutics, Rungta College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India; 2Patel College of Pharmacy, Madhyanchal Professional University, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India; 3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 4Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt; 5Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; 6Pharmaceutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt; 7Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Department, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAbstract: The treatment of central nervous system (CNS) disorders always remains a challenge for the researchers. The presence of various physiological barriers, primarily the blood–brain barrier (BBB) limits the accessibility of the brain and hinders the efficacy of various drug therapies. Hence, drug targeting to the brain, particularly to the diseased cells by circumventing the physiological barriers is essential to develop a promising therapy for the treatment of brain disorders. Presently, the investigations emphasize the role of different nanocarrier systems or surface modified target specific novel carrier system to improve the efficiency and reduce the side effects of the brain therapeutics. Such approaches supposed to circumvent the BBB or have the ability to cross the barrier function and thus increases the drug concentration in the brain. Although the efficacy of novel carrier system depends upon various physiological factors like active efflux transport, protein corona of the brain, stability, and toxicity of the nanocarrier, physicochemical properties, patient-related factors and many more. Hence, to develop a promising carrier system, it is essential to understand the physiology of the brain and BBB and also the other associated factors. Along with this, some alternative route like direct nose-to-brain drug delivery can also offer a better means to access the brain without exposure of the BBB. In this review, we have discussed the role of various physiological barriers including the BBB and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB) on the drug therapy and the mechanism of drug transport across the BBB. Further, we discussed different novel strategies for brain targeting of drug including, polymeric nanoparticles, lipidic nanoparticles, inorganic nanoparticles, liposomes, nanogels, nanoemulsions, dendrimers, quantum dots, etc. along with the intranasal drug delivery to the brain. We have also illustrated various factors affecting the drug targeting efficiency of the developed novel carrier system.Keywords: brain, drug targeting, nanocarrier, BBB, liposome, intranasal drug delivery
format article
author Alexander A
Agrawal M
Uddin A
Siddique S
Shehata AM
Shaker MA
Ata Ur Rahman S
Abdul MIM
Shaker MA
author_facet Alexander A
Agrawal M
Uddin A
Siddique S
Shehata AM
Shaker MA
Ata Ur Rahman S
Abdul MIM
Shaker MA
author_sort Alexander A
title Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
title_short Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
title_full Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
title_fullStr Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
title_full_unstemmed Recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
title_sort recent expansions of novel strategies towards the drug targeting into the brain
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/061be49521ab4684aba06d02dbf39031
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandera recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT agrawalm recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT uddina recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT siddiques recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT shehataam recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT shakerma recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT ataurrahmans recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT abdulmim recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
AT shakerma recentexpansionsofnovelstrategiestowardsthedrugtargetingintothebrain
_version_ 1718400212840480768