Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia

Abstract. Hartati S, Samanhudi, Manurung IR, Cahyono O. 2021. Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1991-1995. Orchid is one of the ornamental plants with great economic value in various communities. Characterization and grouping of several orchid spe...

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Autores principales:	Sri Hartati, Samanhudi SAMANHUDI, Ida Rumia Manurung, ONGKO CAHYONO
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	characterization, morphological, phaius, orchids, similarity Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/064c8abeab944474b49ff4b7d67fcf72
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:064c8abeab944474b49ff4b7d67fcf722021-11-22T00:57:38ZMorphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220447https://doaj.org/article/064c8abeab944474b49ff4b7d67fcf722021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7514https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hartati S, Samanhudi, Manurung IR, Cahyono O. 2021. Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1991-1995. Orchid is one of the ornamental plants with great economic value in various communities. Characterization and grouping of several orchid species can be used in breeding efforts to obtain hybrid with the desired traits. This study is aimed to characterize the morphological appearance of Phaius orchids and to cluster the species based on their similarity in morphological characteristics. Five species of Phaius (P. tankervilleae, P. indigoferus, P. montanus, P. amboinensis, and P. callosus) of the collection of the Bogor Botanical Garden were observed based on 30 morphological characters including the characters of stems, pseudobulbs, leaves and flowers. The data obtained were converted into binary data and computed using the Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System (NTSYS) Spc 2.02 program to produce dendrogram. The results show that based on the morphological characterization of the five species of Phaius spp., they have similarities from 63% to 80%. Among the five Phaius species, P. amboinensis, P. tankervilleae, and P. montanus had 80% similarity and can be used as parents for crossing.Sri HartatiSamanhudi SAMANHUDIIda Rumia ManurungONGKO CAHYONOMBI & UNS Soloarticlecharacterization, morphological, phaius, orchids, similarityBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 4 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	characterization, morphological, phaius, orchids, similarity Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	characterization, morphological, phaius, orchids, similarity Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Sri Hartati Samanhudi SAMANHUDI Ida Rumia Manurung ONGKO CAHYONO Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia
description	Abstract. Hartati S, Samanhudi, Manurung IR, Cahyono O. 2021. Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1991-1995. Orchid is one of the ornamental plants with great economic value in various communities. Characterization and grouping of several orchid species can be used in breeding efforts to obtain hybrid with the desired traits. This study is aimed to characterize the morphological appearance of Phaius orchids and to cluster the species based on their similarity in morphological characteristics. Five species of Phaius (P. tankervilleae, P. indigoferus, P. montanus, P. amboinensis, and P. callosus) of the collection of the Bogor Botanical Garden were observed based on 30 morphological characters including the characters of stems, pseudobulbs, leaves and flowers. The data obtained were converted into binary data and computed using the Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System (NTSYS) Spc 2.02 program to produce dendrogram. The results show that based on the morphological characterization of the five species of Phaius spp., they have similarities from 63% to 80%. Among the five Phaius species, P. amboinensis, P. tankervilleae, and P. montanus had 80% similarity and can be used as parents for crossing.
format	article
author	Sri Hartati Samanhudi SAMANHUDI Ida Rumia Manurung ONGKO CAHYONO
author_facet	Sri Hartati Samanhudi SAMANHUDI Ida Rumia Manurung ONGKO CAHYONO
author_sort	Sri Hartati
title	Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia
title_short	Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia
title_full	Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia
title_fullStr	Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia
title_sort	morphological characteristics of phaius spp. orchids from indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/064c8abeab944474b49ff4b7d67fcf72
work_keys_str_mv	AT srihartati morphologicalcharacteristicsofphaiusspporchidsfromindonesia AT samanhudisamanhudi morphologicalcharacteristicsofphaiusspporchidsfromindonesia AT idarumiamanurung morphologicalcharacteristicsofphaiusspporchidsfromindonesia AT ongkocahyono morphologicalcharacteristicsofphaiusspporchidsfromindonesia
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Morphological characteristics of Phaius spp. orchids from Indonesia

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