Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults

Abstract The need for support and care is a major problem facing societies around the world. Locomotive syndrome (LS) refers to a condition in which people require healthcare services because of problems associated with locomotion. Oral dysfunction is also associated with various long-term care fact...

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Autores principales:	Misa Nakamura, Masakazu Imaoka, Hidetoshi Nakao, Mitsumasa Hida, Fumie Tazaki, Ryota Imai, Hirotoshi Utsunomiya, Hiroshi Hashizume
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/065585da30644915a3a72ee5b2c90db2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:065585da30644915a3a72ee5b2c90db22021-12-02T17:41:09ZAssociation between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults10.1038/s41598-021-92153-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/065585da30644915a3a72ee5b2c90db22021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92153-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The need for support and care is a major problem facing societies around the world. Locomotive syndrome (LS) refers to a condition in which people require healthcare services because of problems associated with locomotion. Oral dysfunction is also associated with various long-term care factors including activities of daily living. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between oral dysfunction and LS. The study participants were 407 elderly people living in a rural area in Japan. Evaluation of oral dysfunction was based on subjective judgment by each participant. LS was assessed using Locomo-25, which is a self-administered questionnaire and was defined by a Locomo-25 score ≥ 7 points. Those with a “decline in masticatory function” and “difficulty swallowing” had higher odds of LS than those without these dysfunctions (odds ratio (OR) = 2.134, 2.007, respectively). Furthermore, participants with a Locomo-25 score ≥ 11 had higher odds of a “decline in masticatory function” (OR = 2.657) than those with a Locomo-25 score < 11, and those with a Locomo-25 score ≥ 9 had higher odds of “difficulty swallowing” (OR = 2.411) than those with a Locomo-25 score < 9. These findings suggest that a strong relationship exists between oral dysfunction and LS.Misa NakamuraMasakazu ImaokaHidetoshi NakaoMitsumasa HidaFumie TazakiRyota ImaiHirotoshi UtsunomiyaHiroshi HashizumeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Misa Nakamura Masakazu Imaoka Hidetoshi Nakao Mitsumasa Hida Fumie Tazaki Ryota Imai Hirotoshi Utsunomiya Hiroshi Hashizume Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
description	Abstract The need for support and care is a major problem facing societies around the world. Locomotive syndrome (LS) refers to a condition in which people require healthcare services because of problems associated with locomotion. Oral dysfunction is also associated with various long-term care factors including activities of daily living. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between oral dysfunction and LS. The study participants were 407 elderly people living in a rural area in Japan. Evaluation of oral dysfunction was based on subjective judgment by each participant. LS was assessed using Locomo-25, which is a self-administered questionnaire and was defined by a Locomo-25 score ≥ 7 points. Those with a “decline in masticatory function” and “difficulty swallowing” had higher odds of LS than those without these dysfunctions (odds ratio (OR) = 2.134, 2.007, respectively). Furthermore, participants with a Locomo-25 score ≥ 11 had higher odds of a “decline in masticatory function” (OR = 2.657) than those with a Locomo-25 score < 11, and those with a Locomo-25 score ≥ 9 had higher odds of “difficulty swallowing” (OR = 2.411) than those with a Locomo-25 score < 9. These findings suggest that a strong relationship exists between oral dysfunction and LS.
format	article
author	Misa Nakamura Masakazu Imaoka Hidetoshi Nakao Mitsumasa Hida Fumie Tazaki Ryota Imai Hirotoshi Utsunomiya Hiroshi Hashizume
author_facet	Misa Nakamura Masakazu Imaoka Hidetoshi Nakao Mitsumasa Hida Fumie Tazaki Ryota Imai Hirotoshi Utsunomiya Hiroshi Hashizume
author_sort	Misa Nakamura
title	Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
title_short	Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
title_full	Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
title_fullStr	Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
title_full_unstemmed	Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
title_sort	association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/065585da30644915a3a72ee5b2c90db2
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Association between subjective oral dysfunction and locomotive syndrome in community-dwelling older adults

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