Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen

Authors. 2018. Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen. Biodiversitas 19: 1186-1193. Tripa peat swamp forest is protected areas that have high biodiversity. Nevertheless, in some areas, the damage occurred due to conversions of la...

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Autores principales: ZAIRIN THOMY, ARDHANA YULISMA, ESSY HARNELLY, ARIDA SUSILOWATI
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:06591ae4cfeb40448401ea62df3ee2882021-11-16T14:03:29ZMolecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190402https://doaj.org/article/06591ae4cfeb40448401ea62df3ee2882018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2766https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Authors. 2018. Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen. Biodiversitas 19: 1186-1193. Tripa peat swamp forest is protected areas that have high biodiversity. Nevertheless, in some areas, the damage occurred due to conversions of land function to oil palm plantations. The impact of conversions of peat swamp forest to oil palm plantations has led to biodiversity decreased. Hence, it is important to identify the remain tree species in Tripa peat swamp forest. This study aimed to determinetrees species diversity in Tripa peat swamp forest by using of 5.8S rRNA nuclear gene. Research was conducted at Forest Genetics and Molecular Forestry Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry, IPB from September 2015 to August 2016. Molecular identification consisted of DNA extraction, PCR analysis, and sequencing. The data were analyzed using Bioedit, MEGA 6, BLAST, and ITS2 database. Molecular identification using ITS 1 and ITS 4 primer successfully amplified (the ITS region ITS1-5.8S-ITS2) of 16 trees species from 9 families. BLAST analysis results indicate the presence of 16 species has similar bases sequence with the GeneBank DNA database. The plant species are Branckenridgea palustris (Ochnaceae), Gonystylus sp. (Thymelaeaceae), Tristaniopsis whiteana (Myrtaceae), Syzygium sp.1 (Myrtaceae), Macaranga triloba (Euphorbiaceae), Syzygium garciniifolium (Myrtaceae), Knema intermedia (Myristicaceae), Palaquium ridleyi (Sapotaceae), Palaquium sp. (Sapotaceae), Dyera lowii (Apocynaceae), Elaeocarpus petiolatus (Elaeocarpaceae), Ficus sp. (Moraceae), Syzygium leptostemon (Myrtaceae), Chilocarpus suaveolens (Apocynaceae), Alstonia pneumatophora (Apocynaceae), and Alstonia sp. (Apocynaceae). Phylogeny tree reconstruction using the Neighbor-Joining Method (NJ) showed that 5.8S rRNA nuclear gene was successful as marker for 16 trees species from 9 different families. In addition, the 5.8S also successful for resolving phylogenetic relationships at genus level i.e. Alstonia, Palaquium, Syzygium, Tristaniopsis, Macaranga, Elaeocarpus, and Ficus.ZAIRIN THOMYARDHANA YULISMAESSY HARNELLYARIDA SUSILOWATIMBI & UNS Soloarticletripa peat swamp forests identificationphylogenetic relationshipstree species5.8s rrna nuclear geneBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 1186-1193 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tripa peat swamp forests identification
phylogenetic relationships
tree species
5.8s rrna nuclear gene
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle tripa peat swamp forests identification
phylogenetic relationships
tree species
5.8s rrna nuclear gene
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
ZAIRIN THOMY
ARDHANA YULISMA
ESSY HARNELLY
ARIDA SUSILOWATI
Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen
description Authors. 2018. Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen. Biodiversitas 19: 1186-1193. Tripa peat swamp forest is protected areas that have high biodiversity. Nevertheless, in some areas, the damage occurred due to conversions of land function to oil palm plantations. The impact of conversions of peat swamp forest to oil palm plantations has led to biodiversity decreased. Hence, it is important to identify the remain tree species in Tripa peat swamp forest. This study aimed to determinetrees species diversity in Tripa peat swamp forest by using of 5.8S rRNA nuclear gene. Research was conducted at Forest Genetics and Molecular Forestry Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry, IPB from September 2015 to August 2016. Molecular identification consisted of DNA extraction, PCR analysis, and sequencing. The data were analyzed using Bioedit, MEGA 6, BLAST, and ITS2 database. Molecular identification using ITS 1 and ITS 4 primer successfully amplified (the ITS region ITS1-5.8S-ITS2) of 16 trees species from 9 families. BLAST analysis results indicate the presence of 16 species has similar bases sequence with the GeneBank DNA database. The plant species are Branckenridgea palustris (Ochnaceae), Gonystylus sp. (Thymelaeaceae), Tristaniopsis whiteana (Myrtaceae), Syzygium sp.1 (Myrtaceae), Macaranga triloba (Euphorbiaceae), Syzygium garciniifolium (Myrtaceae), Knema intermedia (Myristicaceae), Palaquium ridleyi (Sapotaceae), Palaquium sp. (Sapotaceae), Dyera lowii (Apocynaceae), Elaeocarpus petiolatus (Elaeocarpaceae), Ficus sp. (Moraceae), Syzygium leptostemon (Myrtaceae), Chilocarpus suaveolens (Apocynaceae), Alstonia pneumatophora (Apocynaceae), and Alstonia sp. (Apocynaceae). Phylogeny tree reconstruction using the Neighbor-Joining Method (NJ) showed that 5.8S rRNA nuclear gene was successful as marker for 16 trees species from 9 different families. In addition, the 5.8S also successful for resolving phylogenetic relationships at genus level i.e. Alstonia, Palaquium, Syzygium, Tristaniopsis, Macaranga, Elaeocarpus, and Ficus.
format article
author ZAIRIN THOMY
ARDHANA YULISMA
ESSY HARNELLY
ARIDA SUSILOWATI
author_facet ZAIRIN THOMY
ARDHANA YULISMA
ESSY HARNELLY
ARIDA SUSILOWATI
author_sort ZAIRIN THOMY
title Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen
title_short Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen
title_full Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen
title_fullStr Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen
title_full_unstemmed Molecular phylogeny of trees species in Tripa Peat Swamp Forest, Aceh, Indonesia inferred by 5.8S nuclear gen
title_sort molecular phylogeny of trees species in tripa peat swamp forest, aceh, indonesia inferred by 5.8s nuclear gen
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/06591ae4cfeb40448401ea62df3ee288
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