Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste

Conversion of feather and blood from chicken slaughterhouse waste for producing solid and liquid organic fertilizer excluding composting process with a variation of the mass ratio of feather and blood of a chicken has been conducted. The nitrogen, sulfur, and iron content in the solid and liquid pro...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Agus Kuncaka, Rizky Ibnufaatih Arvianto, Almas Shafira Ramadhanty Bunga Latifa, Munawir Ramadhan Rambe, Adhitasari Suratman, Sugeng Triono
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
Materias:	hydrolysate hydrothermal carbonization feather blood Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/065982fe7c5f408ca85a1e6be235409e
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:065982fe7c5f408ca85a1e6be235409e
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:065982fe7c5f408ca85a1e6be235409e2021-12-02T15:02:41ZAnalysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.59353https://doaj.org/article/065982fe7c5f408ca85a1e6be235409e2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/59353https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Conversion of feather and blood from chicken slaughterhouse waste for producing solid and liquid organic fertilizer excluding composting process with a variation of the mass ratio of feather and blood of a chicken has been conducted. The nitrogen, sulfur, and iron content in the solid and liquid product of the hydrothermal carbonization process were analyzed to identify and characterize the possibility of hydrolysate as a source of nitrogen, sulfur, and iron in soil fertilizer. Feather and blood of chicken waste were introduced to a hydrothermal carbonization reactor with the addition of limestone at a temperature range of 160–170 °C for the preparation of solid and liquid organic fertilizer. According to the FTIR interpretation, the solid product had functional groups such as NH, OH, CH sp3, SH, C=O, C=C, C–O–C, and C–H aromatic. The nitrogen, sulfur, and iron content of the optimal ratio in the solid phase were 4.67%, 1.63%, and 3694.56 ppm, while their contents in the liquid fertilizer were 3.76%, 1.80%, and 221.56 ppm, respectively. The vibration of 478 cm–1 is attributed to Fe–O paramagnetic (Fe2O3) confirmed by TEM images showed the diameter size less than 20 nm indicating the presence of superparamagnetic material.Agus KuncakaRizky Ibnufaatih ArviantoAlmas Shafira Ramadhanty Bunga LatifaMunawir Ramadhan RambeAdhitasari SuratmanSugeng TrionoDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlehydrolysatehydrothermal carbonizationfeatherbloodChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 651-658 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	hydrolysate hydrothermal carbonization feather blood Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	hydrolysate hydrothermal carbonization feather blood Chemistry QD1-999 Agus Kuncaka Rizky Ibnufaatih Arvianto Almas Shafira Ramadhanty Bunga Latifa Munawir Ramadhan Rambe Adhitasari Suratman Sugeng Triono Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste
description	Conversion of feather and blood from chicken slaughterhouse waste for producing solid and liquid organic fertilizer excluding composting process with a variation of the mass ratio of feather and blood of a chicken has been conducted. The nitrogen, sulfur, and iron content in the solid and liquid product of the hydrothermal carbonization process were analyzed to identify and characterize the possibility of hydrolysate as a source of nitrogen, sulfur, and iron in soil fertilizer. Feather and blood of chicken waste were introduced to a hydrothermal carbonization reactor with the addition of limestone at a temperature range of 160–170 °C for the preparation of solid and liquid organic fertilizer. According to the FTIR interpretation, the solid product had functional groups such as NH, OH, CH sp3, SH, C=O, C=C, C–O–C, and C–H aromatic. The nitrogen, sulfur, and iron content of the optimal ratio in the solid phase were 4.67%, 1.63%, and 3694.56 ppm, while their contents in the liquid fertilizer were 3.76%, 1.80%, and 221.56 ppm, respectively. The vibration of 478 cm–1 is attributed to Fe–O paramagnetic (Fe2O3) confirmed by TEM images showed the diameter size less than 20 nm indicating the presence of superparamagnetic material.
format	article
author	Agus Kuncaka Rizky Ibnufaatih Arvianto Almas Shafira Ramadhanty Bunga Latifa Munawir Ramadhan Rambe Adhitasari Suratman Sugeng Triono
author_facet	Agus Kuncaka Rizky Ibnufaatih Arvianto Almas Shafira Ramadhanty Bunga Latifa Munawir Ramadhan Rambe Adhitasari Suratman Sugeng Triono
author_sort	Agus Kuncaka
title	Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste
title_short	Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste
title_full	Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste
title_fullStr	Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste
title_sort	analysis and characterization of solid and liquid organic fertilizer from hydrothermal carbonization (htc) of chicken feather and blood waste
publisher	Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/065982fe7c5f408ca85a1e6be235409e
work_keys_str_mv	AT aguskuncaka analysisandcharacterizationofsolidandliquidorganicfertilizerfromhydrothermalcarbonizationhtcofchickenfeatherandbloodwaste AT rizkyibnufaatiharvianto analysisandcharacterizationofsolidandliquidorganicfertilizerfromhydrothermalcarbonizationhtcofchickenfeatherandbloodwaste AT almasshafiraramadhantybungalatifa analysisandcharacterizationofsolidandliquidorganicfertilizerfromhydrothermalcarbonizationhtcofchickenfeatherandbloodwaste AT munawirramadhanrambe analysisandcharacterizationofsolidandliquidorganicfertilizerfromhydrothermalcarbonizationhtcofchickenfeatherandbloodwaste AT adhitasarisuratman analysisandcharacterizationofsolidandliquidorganicfertilizerfromhydrothermalcarbonizationhtcofchickenfeatherandbloodwaste AT sugengtriono analysisandcharacterizationofsolidandliquidorganicfertilizerfromhydrothermalcarbonizationhtcofchickenfeatherandbloodwaste
_version_	1718389058133032960

Analysis and Characterization of Solid and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) of Chicken Feather and Blood Waste

Ejemplares similares