Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.

Genetic variation in a single species can have predictable and heritable effects on associated communities and ecosystem processes, however little is known about how genetic variation of a dominant species affects plant community assembly. We characterized the genetic structure of a dominant grass (...

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Autores principales: Danny J Gustafson, Charles Major, Dewitt Jones, John Synovec, Sara G Baer, David J Gibson
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0668a79c4a4a4ee5be4297fda18cc10a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0668a79c4a4a4ee5be4297fda18cc10a2021-11-18T08:27:54ZGenetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091511https://doaj.org/article/0668a79c4a4a4ee5be4297fda18cc10a2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24637462/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Genetic variation in a single species can have predictable and heritable effects on associated communities and ecosystem processes, however little is known about how genetic variation of a dominant species affects plant community assembly. We characterized the genetic structure of a dominant grass (Sorghastrum nutans) and two subordinate species (Chamaecrista fasciculata, Silphium integrifolium), during the third growing season in grassland communities established with genetically distinct (cultivated varieties or local ecotypes) seed sources of the dominant grasses. There were genetic differences between subordinate species growing in the cultivar versus local ecotype communities, indicating that intraspecific genetic variation in the dominant grasses affected the genetic composition of subordinate species during community assembly. A positive association between genetic diversity of S. nutans, C. fasciculata, and S. integrifolium and species diversity established the role of an intraspecific biotic filter during community assembly. Our results show that intraspecific variation in dominant species can significantly modulate the genetic composition of subordinate species.Danny J GustafsonCharles MajorDewitt JonesJohn SynovecSara G BaerDavid J GibsonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91511 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Danny J Gustafson
Charles Major
Dewitt Jones
John Synovec
Sara G Baer
David J Gibson
Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
description Genetic variation in a single species can have predictable and heritable effects on associated communities and ecosystem processes, however little is known about how genetic variation of a dominant species affects plant community assembly. We characterized the genetic structure of a dominant grass (Sorghastrum nutans) and two subordinate species (Chamaecrista fasciculata, Silphium integrifolium), during the third growing season in grassland communities established with genetically distinct (cultivated varieties or local ecotypes) seed sources of the dominant grasses. There were genetic differences between subordinate species growing in the cultivar versus local ecotype communities, indicating that intraspecific genetic variation in the dominant grasses affected the genetic composition of subordinate species during community assembly. A positive association between genetic diversity of S. nutans, C. fasciculata, and S. integrifolium and species diversity established the role of an intraspecific biotic filter during community assembly. Our results show that intraspecific variation in dominant species can significantly modulate the genetic composition of subordinate species.
format article
author Danny J Gustafson
Charles Major
Dewitt Jones
John Synovec
Sara G Baer
David J Gibson
author_facet Danny J Gustafson
Charles Major
Dewitt Jones
John Synovec
Sara G Baer
David J Gibson
author_sort Danny J Gustafson
title Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
title_short Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
title_full Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
title_fullStr Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
title_sort genetic sorting of subordinate species in grassland modulated by intraspecific variation in dominant species.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/0668a79c4a4a4ee5be4297fda18cc10a
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