Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean

Abstract The leafminer Liriomyza trifolii is one of the major insects that affect Phaseolus vulgaris production worldwide. Novel and safe biobased stimulator compound (BSTC) with micronutrient-amino acid chelated compounds was developed from natural compounds and was used for foliar spray of P. vulg...

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Autores principales:	Amr A. Mostafa, Soheir N. Abd El-Rahman, Said Shehata, Naglaa A. Abdallah, Hanaa S. Omar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/06726e306a594d57a3535154c6fb9649
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:06726e306a594d57a3535154c6fb96492021-12-02T19:16:10ZAssessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean10.1038/s41598-021-98902-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/06726e306a594d57a3535154c6fb96492021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98902-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The leafminer Liriomyza trifolii is one of the major insects that affect Phaseolus vulgaris production worldwide. Novel and safe biobased stimulator compound (BSTC) with micronutrient-amino acid chelated compounds was developed from natural compounds and was used for foliar spray of P. vulgaris. Treated plants showed significantly increased in quality and productivity as well as significant reduction in leafminer infestation by close the tunnel end resulting in larvae suffocation and death. BSTC contains chemical composition that has important function in inducing immunity and resistance against insects, enhance plant growth and production. Also, HPLC showed that the assembled BSTC is rich in nucleobases than yeast extract (> 56 fold). Aminochelation zinc enhanced the rate of absorption of nutrient compounds and could participate in safe biofortification strategy. The expression of plant defense related genes under BSTC treatment revealed strong correlations between the transcription rates of defense related genes. Based on binding energies and interacting residues of six vital insect proteins, the best-docked complexes was obtained with disodium 5′-inosinate, delphinidin 3-glucoside and hyperoside. Obtained findings indicate that the foliar application of BSTC can enhance plant growth and productivity, uptake of important elements, expression of defense related genes and inhibit insect essential genes.Amr A. MostafaSoheir N. Abd El-RahmanSaid ShehataNaglaa A. AbdallahHanaa S. OmarNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Amr A. Mostafa Soheir N. Abd El-Rahman Said Shehata Naglaa A. Abdallah Hanaa S. Omar Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
description	Abstract The leafminer Liriomyza trifolii is one of the major insects that affect Phaseolus vulgaris production worldwide. Novel and safe biobased stimulator compound (BSTC) with micronutrient-amino acid chelated compounds was developed from natural compounds and was used for foliar spray of P. vulgaris. Treated plants showed significantly increased in quality and productivity as well as significant reduction in leafminer infestation by close the tunnel end resulting in larvae suffocation and death. BSTC contains chemical composition that has important function in inducing immunity and resistance against insects, enhance plant growth and production. Also, HPLC showed that the assembled BSTC is rich in nucleobases than yeast extract (> 56 fold). Aminochelation zinc enhanced the rate of absorption of nutrient compounds and could participate in safe biofortification strategy. The expression of plant defense related genes under BSTC treatment revealed strong correlations between the transcription rates of defense related genes. Based on binding energies and interacting residues of six vital insect proteins, the best-docked complexes was obtained with disodium 5′-inosinate, delphinidin 3-glucoside and hyperoside. Obtained findings indicate that the foliar application of BSTC can enhance plant growth and productivity, uptake of important elements, expression of defense related genes and inhibit insect essential genes.
format	article
author	Amr A. Mostafa Soheir N. Abd El-Rahman Said Shehata Naglaa A. Abdallah Hanaa S. Omar
author_facet	Amr A. Mostafa Soheir N. Abd El-Rahman Said Shehata Naglaa A. Abdallah Hanaa S. Omar
author_sort	Amr A. Mostafa
title	Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
title_short	Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
title_full	Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
title_fullStr	Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
title_full_unstemmed	Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
title_sort	assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/06726e306a594d57a3535154c6fb9649
work_keys_str_mv	AT amramostafa assessingtheeffectsofanovelbiostimulanttoenhanceleafminerresistanceandplantgrowthoncommonbean AT soheirnabdelrahman assessingtheeffectsofanovelbiostimulanttoenhanceleafminerresistanceandplantgrowthoncommonbean AT saidshehata assessingtheeffectsofanovelbiostimulanttoenhanceleafminerresistanceandplantgrowthoncommonbean AT naglaaaabdallah assessingtheeffectsofanovelbiostimulanttoenhanceleafminerresistanceandplantgrowthoncommonbean AT hanaasomar assessingtheeffectsofanovelbiostimulanttoenhanceleafminerresistanceandplantgrowthoncommonbean
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Assessing the effects of a novel biostimulant to enhance leafminer resistance and plant growth on common bean

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