Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study

Stress and lack of quality sleep affect a large portion of the population around the globe, and the COVID-19 pandemic has genuinely brought attention to these problems. This study aimed to investigate whether using a virtual heart-based meditation program is associated with improved stress levels an...

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Autores principales: Kunal Desai, Pratibha Gupta, Priti Parikh, Alpa Desai
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/068b2de0eef146129ca483e224959d96
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:068b2de0eef146129ca483e224959d962021-11-11T16:16:07ZImpact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study10.3390/ijerph1821111141660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/068b2de0eef146129ca483e224959d962021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11114https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Stress and lack of quality sleep affect a large portion of the population around the globe, and the COVID-19 pandemic has genuinely brought attention to these problems. This study aimed to investigate whether using a virtual heart-based meditation program is associated with improved stress levels and quality of sleep among participants from the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic. We recruited 63 participants to receive an 8-week virtually conducted Heartfulness meditation program in a prospective pre–post single-arm intervention study from September 28 to November 22 2020. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores were collected at baseline, at 4 weeks, and 8 weeks. Of the 63 participants enrolled in the study, 36 (57%) completed an 8-week Heartfulness meditation program. There was a significant decrease in PSS (mean difference of 6.68 with 95% C.I. 4.89–8.47, <i>p</i> < 0.0001) and in PSQI (mean difference of 2.05 with 95% C.I. 1.03–3.07, <i>p</i> < 0.0001) between week zero and week eight, regardless of Health Care Professional status. The qualitative thematic analysis strongly supported the survey results. A significant reduction in perceived stress score and improvement in sleep quality index was noted at the end of a virtual Heartfulness meditation program. Moreover, Heartfulness meditation practice may help cultivate the quality of empathy, acceptance, and individual peace. We conclude that the effects of virtually accessible Heartfulness meditation practice need to be explored further in larger studies.Kunal DesaiPratibha GuptaPriti ParikhAlpa DesaiMDPI AGarticleHeartfulness meditationstresssleeppandemicpsychological wellbeingCOVID-19MedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11114, p 11114 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Heartfulness meditation
stress
sleep
pandemic
psychological wellbeing
COVID-19
Medicine
R
spellingShingle Heartfulness meditation
stress
sleep
pandemic
psychological wellbeing
COVID-19
Medicine
R
Kunal Desai
Pratibha Gupta
Priti Parikh
Alpa Desai
Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study
description Stress and lack of quality sleep affect a large portion of the population around the globe, and the COVID-19 pandemic has genuinely brought attention to these problems. This study aimed to investigate whether using a virtual heart-based meditation program is associated with improved stress levels and quality of sleep among participants from the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic. We recruited 63 participants to receive an 8-week virtually conducted Heartfulness meditation program in a prospective pre–post single-arm intervention study from September 28 to November 22 2020. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores were collected at baseline, at 4 weeks, and 8 weeks. Of the 63 participants enrolled in the study, 36 (57%) completed an 8-week Heartfulness meditation program. There was a significant decrease in PSS (mean difference of 6.68 with 95% C.I. 4.89–8.47, <i>p</i> < 0.0001) and in PSQI (mean difference of 2.05 with 95% C.I. 1.03–3.07, <i>p</i> < 0.0001) between week zero and week eight, regardless of Health Care Professional status. The qualitative thematic analysis strongly supported the survey results. A significant reduction in perceived stress score and improvement in sleep quality index was noted at the end of a virtual Heartfulness meditation program. Moreover, Heartfulness meditation practice may help cultivate the quality of empathy, acceptance, and individual peace. We conclude that the effects of virtually accessible Heartfulness meditation practice need to be explored further in larger studies.
format article
author Kunal Desai
Pratibha Gupta
Priti Parikh
Alpa Desai
author_facet Kunal Desai
Pratibha Gupta
Priti Parikh
Alpa Desai
author_sort Kunal Desai
title Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study
title_short Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study
title_full Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study
title_fullStr Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Virtual Heartfulness Meditation Program on Stress, Quality of Sleep, and Psychological Wellbeing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Method Study
title_sort impact of virtual heartfulness meditation program on stress, quality of sleep, and psychological wellbeing during the covid-19 pandemic: a mixed-method study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/068b2de0eef146129ca483e224959d96
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