„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego

“Solidarity” and the democratic opposition in the Polish People’s Republic in 1982‑1988 and the problem of political realism How a realist oppositionist could keep being during the martial law? He could not accept the actions of the authorities, because it would mean giving up their ideological...

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Autor principal:	Jan Olaszek
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN PL
Publicado:	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2013
Materias:	opozycja w Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej podziemna “Solidarność” realizm polityczny Law K Political science J
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/068da019b2a84d5591acc0061f113084
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:068da019b2a84d5591acc0061f1130842021-11-27T13:16:53Z„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego10.12797/Politeja.10.2013.25.091733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/068da019b2a84d5591acc0061f1130842013-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/3461https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 “Solidarity” and the democratic opposition in the Polish People’s Republic in 1982‑1988 and the problem of political realism How a realist oppositionist could keep being during the martial law? He could not accept the actions of the authorities, because it would mean giving up their ideological identity. The political realism of oppositionist must lead to demands of cancellation of martial law and stop the repression. “Solidarity” during the martial law sustained idealistic goals: program of “Autonomous Republic” and in the future democratic and independent state. Realism method consisted of choosing forms of action that can be used with success. It can be said that a realistic attitude was Lech Walesa in internment, which relied on government inducements to support the martial law, and while there he didn’t give radical slogans and tried to make a realistic political action. Similarly, you can define the actions of leaders of underground “Solidarity”. They are generally approached from a distance to the ideas of a general strike, considering it is not unrealistic, but rather a legitimate considering the concept of the underground society and the long march. In terms of the discussion on political realism, you can also look at the main debate within the “Solidarity” in the second half of the 80th: for making public action and the pursuit of compromise. In conclusion we can say that all the time since martial law opposition was balanced between idealism and realism. Jan OlaszekKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticleopozycja w Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowejpodziemna “Solidarność”realizm politycznyLawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 10, Iss 3(25) (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN PL
topic	opozycja w Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej podziemna “Solidarność” realizm polityczny Law K Political science J
spellingShingle	opozycja w Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej podziemna “Solidarność” realizm polityczny Law K Political science J Jan Olaszek „Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
description	“Solidarity” and the democratic opposition in the Polish People’s Republic in 1982‑1988 and the problem of political realism How a realist oppositionist could keep being during the martial law? He could not accept the actions of the authorities, because it would mean giving up their ideological identity. The political realism of oppositionist must lead to demands of cancellation of martial law and stop the repression. “Solidarity” during the martial law sustained idealistic goals: program of “Autonomous Republic” and in the future democratic and independent state. Realism method consisted of choosing forms of action that can be used with success. It can be said that a realistic attitude was Lech Walesa in internment, which relied on government inducements to support the martial law, and while there he didn’t give radical slogans and tried to make a realistic political action. Similarly, you can define the actions of leaders of underground “Solidarity”. They are generally approached from a distance to the ideas of a general strike, considering it is not unrealistic, but rather a legitimate considering the concept of the underground society and the long march. In terms of the discussion on political realism, you can also look at the main debate within the “Solidarity” in the second half of the 80th: for making public action and the pursuit of compromise. In conclusion we can say that all the time since martial law opposition was balanced between idealism and realism.
format	article
author	Jan Olaszek
author_facet	Jan Olaszek
author_sort	Jan Olaszek
title	„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
title_short	„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
title_full	„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
title_fullStr	„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
title_full_unstemmed	„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
title_sort	„solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna prl w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego
publisher	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/068da019b2a84d5591acc0061f113084
work_keys_str_mv	AT janolaszek solidarnosciopozycjademokratycznaprlwlatach19821988aproblemrealizmupolitycznego
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„Solidarność” i opozycja demokratyczna PRL w latach 1982-1988 a problem realizmu politycznego

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